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James Wall:
Professional conduct
panel outcome
Panel decision and reasons on behalf of the
Secretary of State for Education
November 2025
2
Contents
Introduction 3
Allegations 4
Summary of evidence 5
Documents 5
Witnesses 6
Decision and reasons 6
Findings of fact 6
Panel’s recommendation to the Secretary of State 25
Decision and reasons on behalf of the Secretary of State 30
3
Professional conduct panel decision and recommendations, and decision on
behalf of the Secretary of State
Teacher: Mr James Wall
Teacher ref number: 3557513
Teacher date of birth: 29 March 1990
TRA reference: 22348
Date of determination: 18 November 2025
Former employer: Lucton School, Herefordshire
Introduction
A professional conduct panel (“the panel”) of the Teaching Regulation Agency (“the
TRA”) convened on 13 to 15 August 2025 at Cheylesmore House, 5 Quinton Road,
Coventry, CV1 2WT, and 18 August, 20 October and 18 November 2025 by way of
virtual hearing to consider the case of Mr James Wall.
The panel members were Mr Paul Hawkins (lay panellist – in the chair), Mrs Christine
McLintock (teacher panellist) and Mr Richard Young (lay panellist).
The legal adviser to the panel was Miss Lucy Bishop of Eversheds Sutherland
(International) LLP solicitors.
The presenting officer for the TRA was Mr Alex Mullen of QEB Hollis Whiteman,
instructed by Kingsley Napley LLP solicitors.
Mr James Wall was present and was represented by Mr Thomas Buxton of Crucible Law.
The hearing took place in public save that portions of the hearing were heard in private
and was recorded. 4
Allegations
The panel considered the allegations set out in the notice of proceedings dated 21 May
2025.
It was alleged that Mr James Wall was guilty of unacceptable professional conduct and/or
conduct that may bring the profession into disrepute, in that whilst working as Director of
Music at Lucton School:
1. Between July 2022 – August 2022, Mr Wall:
a. asked Pupil A if he could follow her on Instagram;
b. exchanged private messages with Pupil A;
c. exchanged messages of a personal and/or sexual nature with Pupil A;
d. asked Pupil A to send him a photograph of herself;
e. Used a nickname for Pupil A so [REDACTED] did not find out that he was
messaging her;
f. asked Pupil A to delete all of the messages exchanged and/or arranged for
messages with Pupil A to be deleted; and/or
g. bought and/or gave Pupil A a present and/or birthday card.
2. Between around 2018 and August 2022, Mr Wall:
a. Shared information about his personal life and/or personal details with Pupil A;
b. Asked Pupil A about her relationships;
c. Told Pupil A about a friend who had a sexual relationship with their teacher,
and said it was ok as the student was [REDACTED] at the time; and/or
d. Looked closely at Pupil A’s outfits.
3. Between around 2018 and August 2022, Mr Wall touched Pupil A inappropriately,
in that he:
a. Grabbed her waist with both hands;
b. Put his arm around her; and/or
c. Took insufficient care not to touch her breasts.
4. In or around 2018, Mr Wall: 5
a. shared information about his personal life and/or personal details with Pupil B,
a recent school-leaver;
b. added Pupil B on Facebook; and/or
c. exchanged messages of a personal and/or sexual nature with Pupil B.
5. Mr Wall’s conduct at paragraphs 1a) – g) and/or 2a) – 2d) and/or 3a)-c) and/or
4a)-c) was sexually motivated.
6. Mr Wall’s conduct at paragraphs 1b-1d) and/or 2a-d) and/or 3a)-c) and/or 4c) was
of a sexual nature
7. Mr Wall’s conduct at paragraph 1e) and/or 1f):
a. Was dishonest; and/or
b. lacked integrity.
Mr Wall accepted that he carried out the acts as set out in allegations 1(a) to (d), (f) and
(g), allegation 2(a) and 2(b), and allegation 4(b).
Mr Wall denied the allegations at 2(c) and (d) albeit he accepted that they could have
taken place.
Mr Wall denied the allegations at 3(a)-(c) albeit he accepted that they could have taken
place.
Mr Wall denied the allegations at 1(e), 4(a) and (c).
Mr Wall denied allegations 5, 6 and 7.
Summary of evidence
Documents
In advance of the hearing, the panel received a bundle of documents which included:
Section 1: Chronology and anonymised pupil list – pages 5 to 7
Section 2: Notice of proceedings and response – pages 8 to 17
Section 3: Teaching Regulation Agency witness statements – pages 18 to 34
Section 4: Teaching Regulation Agency documents – pages 35 to 499
Section 5: Teacher documents – pages 500 to 598 6
The panel members confirmed that they had read all of the documents within the bundle,
in advance of the hearing.
In the consideration of this case, the panel had regard to the document Teacher
misconduct: Disciplinary procedures for the teaching profession 2020, (the “Procedures”).
Witnesses
The panel heard oral evidence from the following witnesses called by the presenting
officer:
Pupil A, Former-Pupil of Lucton School (“the School”);
Pupil B, Former-Pupil of the School; and
Witness C – [REDACTED]
Mr Wall also gave oral evidence.
Decision and reasons
The panel announced its decision and reasons as follows:
The panel carefully considered the case before it and reached a decision.
Mr Wall had been employed at the School since 1 September 2013 as a teacher.
On 27 August 2022, the School was contacted by the parents of Pupil A regarding
alleged inappropriate text messages sent by Mr Wall to Pupil A.
On 31 August 2022, an investigation meeting was held between Mr Wall and the School.
Mr Wall resigned from his position at the School.
On 12 September 2022, the disciplinary investigation was concluded.
The matter was referred to the TRA on 24 July 2023.
Findings of fact
The findings of fact are as follows:
The panel was mindful that the burden of proof was upon the TRA to prove that it was
more probable than not that the alleged incidents had occurred.
The panel confined its deliberations to the allegations in question. 7
The panel found the following particulars of the allegations against you proved, for these
reasons:
1. Between July 2022 and August 2022, you:
a. Asked Pupil A if you could follow her on Instagram
The panel heard from Pupil A that Mr Wall sent the “request” to follow her on Instagram
on the last day of term. Pupil A’s witness statement also noted that she recalled driving
out of School on 7 July 2022, on the last day of term, when she received a friend request
from Mr Wall on Instagram.
The note of the meeting between Mr Wall and the [REDACTED] stated:
“[REDACTED]: You asked to follow [Pupil A] on Instagram
JW: Yes.”
In Mr Wall’s statement, he stated at paragraph 23:
“…I accept that I did request to follow her on Instagram”.
The panel noted that it had not been provided with any message from Mr Wall specifically
asking Pupil A if he could follow her on Instagram.
Mr Wall admitted allegation 1(a).
On the balance of probabilities, the panel found that this allegation had been proven.
b. exchanged private messages with Pupil A
In respect of this allegation, the panel noted that Mr Wall had admitted allegation 1(b).
The panel heard from Pupil A and Mr Wall that they had exchanged messages.
The panel had sight of some of the messages exchanged between Mr Wall and Pupil A.
The panel considered the screenshot showing messages exchanged between Mr Wall
and Pupil A at 11:02pm. While the screenshot was not dated, the panel noted that there
was no dispute between the parties that the message was sent on 16 August 2022.
The panel appreciated that the screenshot did not represent the extent of the messages
exchanged between Mr Wall and Pupil A but were satisfied that it demonstrated that Mr
Wall had exchanged private messages with Pupil A given the screenshot was of a chat
between just the two of them, rather than a chat with other individuals. The panel also
considered the School’s interview notes between the [REDACTED] of the School and Mr
Wall dated 31 August 2022 during which Mr Wall was asked whether he messaged Pupil
A privately. Mr Wall’s response was recorded as: 8
“Yes I thought that as she had left that it was ok and it was banter. It is a grey area.”
The panel exercised caution when considering the interview notes given that it was not
clear how the interview was recorded given that only Mr Wall and the [REDACTED] were
present. It was therefore unclear whether the [REDACTED] recorded the minutes at the
time of the interview or did so after the event, and if so, how much time passed. The
panel was also not able to test the accuracy of the interview notes during cross-
examination [REDACTED]. Nevertheless, the panel noted that Mr Wall’s position at that
time is consistent with him having admitted this allegation.
On the balance of probabilities, the panel found that this allegation had been proven.
c. Exchanged messages of a personal and/or sexual nature with Pupil A
The panel noted that Mr Wall had admitted allegation 1(c).
The panel considered the School’s interview notes between the [REDACTED] and Mr
Wall dated 31 August 2022. The notes read:
“[REDACTED]: Now, there were other texts that refer to you and [REDACTED], are thes
[sic] true
JW: Nods
[REDACTED]: The bit about fulfilment
JW: Nods
[REDACTED]: The bit about gratification
JW: Nods
[REDACTED]: The bit about [REDACTED] sex
JW: Nods [breaks down cries hits own head]”
The panel also heard evidence from Pupil A about the nature and content of the
messages sent by Mr Wall in relation to considering [REDACTED], which the panel
considered to be of a personal and sexual nature. While Mr Wall disputed sending the
message as a proposition to Pupil A, Mr Wall did confirm during his oral evidence that he
did send a message in relation to [REDACTED] to Pupil A.
The panel noted, therefore, that it had documentary evidence of actual messages of a
personal and sexual nature. The panel also had evidence which described the messages
as being personal and sexual in nature.
On the balance of probabilities, the panel found that this allegation had been proven. 9
d. asked Pupil A to send you a photograph of herself;
The panel noted that Mr Wall had admitted allegation 1(d).
The panel heard evidence from Pupil A that Mr Wall was quite adamant that he wanted a
picture of her wearing a pair of earrings that he had given to Pupil A as a present for her
[REDACTED] birthday. While Mr Wall did not accept that he was ‘adamant’ when
requesting a photograph, he did admit during the hearing that he asked for a photograph
of Pupil A.
The bundle did not include the photograph of Pupil A and neither Pupil A nor Mr Wall
could remember if a photograph was sent. However, the panel found that Mr Wall had
made the request of Pupil A.
On the balance of probabilities, the panel found that this allegation had been proven.
f. asked Pupil A to delete all of the messages exchanged and/or arranged
for messages with Pupil A to be deleted
The panel noted that Mr Wall had admitted allegation 1(f).
The panel noted that in Pupil A’s police interview she stated:
“The following morning I replied saying ‘it’s ok’, and he messaged asking me to delete all
the messages, so I did. I felt shocked and horrified by what had happened.”
In Pupil A’s statement prepared for the TRA, and during oral evidence, Pupil A stated that
she could have been the one to suggest deleting the messages. In her witness
statement, Pupil A stated:
“I cannot be completely sure either way who suggested to delete the messages as it was
two years ago and something I have tried to forget, but it is more likely that I suggested
the messages were deleted as it made me feel like I had done something wrong and I
would get in trouble for it.”
The panel heard from Mr Wall that he asked Pupil A to delete all of the messages
exchanged. The panel also heard from Mr Wall that he was embarrassed by the content
of the messages so deleted them on his device.
The panel also noted that during the meeting with the [REDACTED], it is recorded that
Mr Wall had said that he asked Pupil A to delete all of the messages, which is consistent
with the evidence Mr Wall gave to the panel.
The panel noted that the messages between Mr Wall and Pupil A were deleted. 10
The panel also heard from Mr Wall that he changed the chat settings on his phone so the
messages were set to delete after 24 hours. Mr Wall stated that he remembered
changing the settings when he “panicked” but could not remember how he did so and did
not mean to do it.
Based on the evidence available, the panel found that it was more probable than not that
Mr Wall asked Pupil A to delete the messages and, given his changing of the chat
settings, also arranged for the messages with Pupil A to be deleted.
On the balance of probabilities, the panel found that this allegation had been proven.
a. bought and/or gave Pupil A a present and/or birthday card
The panel noted that Mr Wall had admitted allegation 1(g).
The panel heard evidence from Pupil A, Witness C and Mr Wall that earrings and a card
were given to Pupil A by Mr Wall.
While there appears to have been some confusion initially, with Pupil A’s [REDACTED]
referring to the present as a necklace rather than a pair of earrings, the panel considered
that it was more probable than not that the present was a pair of earrings.
The note of the interview with the [REDACTED] contains the following:
“[REDACTED]: What about the earrings?
JW: Well they [REDACTED] have bought [REDACTED] loads of things and I felt guilty
[Why?] Well guilty is the wrong word. I wanted to say thank you.
[REDACTED]: Did [REDACTED] know? I understand that they cost around £120
JW: Well not quite more like £80
[REDACTED]: Quite a lot. I understand that [REDACTED] told you to send them back but
you bought them anyway and got [REDACTED] to pick them up?
JW: Yes”
The panel considered Mr Wall’s evidence that the present was given to Pupil A for her
[REDACTED] birthday, but also as a result of [REDACTED].
The panel also heard from Mr Wall that [REDACTED], upon becoming aware of the value
of the present, told Mr Wall to send the present back as it was too expensive. Mr Wall
advised that he did send the present back but then re-ordered it and arranged for it to be
delivered to the School. Mr Wall did not tell [REDACTED] during this conversation that
the present was not for her. 11
Mr Wall also confirmed during his oral evidence that he asked Pupil A’s [REDACTED] for
permission to give her the present, after it had been purchased.
The panel heard evidence from Pupil A that upon receiving the present she looked up the
value of it, and that she often looked at the value of presents. Pupil A stated in her
witness statement that the present cost approximately £122. During her oral evidence,
Pupil A stated while [REDACTED] did give Mr Wall’s [REDACTED] presents, the value of
the earrings surpassed the value of any present Pupil A’s [REDACTED] had given.
The panel noted that Mr Wall did disagree with the value of the present, stating in his
statement that the cost was in the region of £90-£100.
Therefore, while the panel heard contradicting evidence as to the value of the present,
there was no dispute that Mr Wall bought and gave Pupil A a present.
The panel was presented with very little evidence as to whether Mr Wall bought and/or
gave Pupil A a birthday card. During her oral evidence, Pupil A stated that she may have
received a birthday card but could not remember.
However, given the “and/or” wording contained in the allegation, the panel found that this
allegation had been proven in that it was satisfied that Mr Wall had given Pupil A a
present.
On the balance of probabilities, the panel found that this allegation had been proven.
2. Between around 2018 and August 2022, you:
a. Shared information about your personal life and/or personal details with
Pupil A
The panel noted that Mr Wall had admitted allegation 2(a).
The panel heard from Pupil A that the content of her conversations with Mr Wall were
personal in nature. Pupil A stated orally and in her statement that Mr Wall had told her
that he had never received [REDACTED].
[REDACTED]
The panel also considered the interview notes from the meeting with the [REDACTED]
during which Mr Wall confirmed that he had exchanged texts with Pupil A relating to
[REDACTED].
On the balance of probabilities, the panel found that this allegation had been proven.
b. Asked Pupil A about her relationships
The panel noted that Mr Wall had admitted allegation 2(b). 12
The panel heard evidence from Pupil A and Mr Wall as to conversations during which
Pupil A’s relationships were discussed. Pupil A confirmed during her oral evidence that
Mr Wall asked for details about her past relationships and boyfriends.
The panel considered Mr Wall’s witness statement, in which Mr Wall stated:
“I deny that I was always the person to seek such information [about her relationships]
from Pupil A; she would often openly instigate a conversation and seek guidance from
me.
I deny ever “grilling” Pupil A about her relationships. I would have shown interest but only
insofar as there was an established bond of [REDACTED] friendship between us.”
The panel noted that regardless of Mr Wall’s relationship with Pupil A, his evidence did
support the allegation that he discussed Pupil A’s relationships with her.
The panel also considered the notes of the meeting between Mr Wall and the
[REDACTED] in which it is recorded that Mr Wall stated, at the outset:
“[REDACTED] [James’ REDACTED] told me that I am overfamiliar and that I treat them
[pupils] like friends and am overly chatty.”
Mr Wall also confirmed during that interview:
“because we are [REDACTED] friends she came to confide in me?
[REDACTED]: What do you mean?
JW: Well boyfriends and so on...”
The panel noted that regardless of whether Mr Wall instigated these conversations each
time, the allegation only requires that Mr Wall asked about Pupil A’s relationships. Given
that both Pupil A and Mr Wall gave evidence that Pupil A’s relationships had been
discussed between them, the panel considered it more likely than not that Mr Wall would
have asked questions of her as part of those conversations.
On the balance of probabilities, the panel found that this allegation had been proven.
d. Looked closely at Pupil A’s outfits
The panel noted that Mr Wall had admitted that allegation 2(d) could have taken place as
[REDACTED].
During his oral evidence, Mr Wall provided examples in which he would look closely at
pupils’ uniforms or outfits, i.e. if the pupil invited him to do so by saying “look at my new
jumper” or “look at my new shoes”. 13
The panel also heard that Mr Wall may have looked closely at Pupil A’s outfit to see a
badge on Pupil A’s uniform.
The panel appreciated that the way in which Mr Wall would look at pupil’s outfits would
be different to other teachers, [REDACTED].
The panel also heard from Pupil A that she did not think it was appropriate for a teacher
to be looking at a female student’s clothing, their skirts and dresses.
The panel noted that Pupil A’s police interview did not refer to instances of Mr Wall
having looked closely at Pupil A’s outfits.
On the balance of probabilities, the panel found that this allegation had been proven.
3. Between around 2018 and August 2022, you touched Pupil A inappropriately,
in that you:
a. Grabbed her waist with both hands
b. Put your arm around her
The panel considered allegations 3a. and 3b. together.
The panel considered Pupil A’s police statement which stated:
“On occasions I would physically touch him and [REDACTED] around to assist him
especially as I was [REDACTED] at school.”
The panel noted that Pupil A did not report the incident of Mr Wall grabbing her by the
waist with both hands during this interview, despite referring to incidents where she
would touch Mr Wall.
Pupil A does refer to the incident within her witness statement prepared as part of the
TRA’s case. She stated:
“James Wall also physically touched me. He had issues with his [REDACTED]. Usually it
would be on my arm but sometimes it was fully grabbing my waist with both hands or with
one arm around me.”
The panel heard evidence from Mr Wall that during the early stages of his [REDACTED].
Mr Wall stated that there was a delay from the School in organising [REDACTED].
The panel heard evidence as to [REDACTED]. Mr Wall accepted that it was inappropriate
for a student to [REDACTED]. Mr Wall stated during oral evidence that it was not just
Pupil A, [REDACTED]. 14
Mr Wall stated in his witness statement that he could not recall whether the factual
allegations as set out in Allegations 3(a)-(c) took place.
At the hearing, Mr Wall accepted that he did grab Pupil A by her waist with both hands,
noting that this was not while Pupil A was [REDACTED]. During his oral evidence, Mr
Wall told the panel that the incident occurred when he slipped on a bag and fell over
causing him to fall into her. Mr Wall stated that he apologised and that he was
embarrassed.
Mr Wall confirmed during his oral evidence that he gave Pupil A a hug [REDACTED]. Mr
Wall confirmed that this would not have been in the context of being [REDACTED].
Given that Mr Wall had admitted in his oral evidence that he had grabbed Pupil A by her
waist with both hands and that he had put his arm around her, the panel then considered
whether this touching was inappropriate.
The panel considered the School’s Staff Code of Conduct:
“Avoid putting yourself at risk of allegations of abuse or unprofessional conduct. Be very
careful in making physical contact with a child, either for instruction or physical
management.”
The panel considered Mr Wall’s evidence and noted that a teacher touching a pupil on
their waist as well as putting their arm around them are examples of inappropriate
touching.
The panel also noted that Mr Wall did not report the incidents of the touching of Pupil A to
the School. The panel considered this to be inappropriate. It was also considered to be
contrary to the School’s Code of Conduct:
“If you have any concern make a written record of any such contact and let your senior
member of staff have a copy.”
On the balance of probabilities, the panel found that this allegation had been proven.
c. Took insufficient care not to touch her breasts
Pupil A stated in her witness statement:
“Sometimes he would also brush past my breasts and claim it was an accident, making a
giggly remark about boobs, yet again I thought this was being brotherly.”
Mr Wall stated in his witness statement that he could not recall whether the factual
allegations as set out in Allegation 3(c) took place. He stated in his witness statement: 15
“Any touching of Pupil A’s breasts (Allegation 3(c)) would have been unintentional and
would have caused me to be awkwardly apologetic. However, any such action was a
direct consequence of my [REDACTED] and not evidence of insufficient care.”
During his oral evidence, Mr Wall stated that the incident did happen but it was
accidental. Mr Wall stated that he likely said in an embarrassed tone words to the effect
of “oops boobies”.
Mr Wall confirmed that, despite this incident, he continued to seek assistance from Pupil
A in being [REDACTED]. He also did not report this incident to the School.
The panel considered the incident to be in breach of the provision in the School’s Code of
Conduct which read:
“There are occasions when it is entirely appropriate and proper for staff to have physical
contact with pupils, but it is crucial that they only do so in ways appropriate to their
professional role.”
Mr Wall accepted, when questioned by the presenting officer, that the incidents of
touching were not appropriate to his professional role.
The panel also found that in not reporting the incident, Mr Wall again had acted contrary
to the School’s Code of Conduct.
On the balance of probabilities, the panel found that this allegation had been proven.
4. In or around 2018, you
b. added Pupil B on Facebook
The panel noted that Mr Wall admitted this allegation.
At paragraph 6 of Pupil B’s witness statement she states:
“After I left School and somewhere between first and second year of University in or
around 2018, James Wall added me as a friend on Facebook”.
At paragraph 85 of Mr Wall’s statement he confirmed that he added Pupil B on
Facebook. He stated:
“It is accepted that I did friend request Pupil B on facebook [sic] and started chatting via
facebook messenger, but only after she had left the school.”
Mr Wall confirmed that he had sent Pupil B a friend request and that this was
‘significantly after she left school’. 16
The panel also heard evidence from Pupil B as to messages exchanged between her
and Mr Wall on Facebook.
The panel heard evidence from Mr Wall that he had messaged Pupil B on Facebook
seeking information as to how she was getting on at university and about her involvement
[REDACTED] that Mr Wall managed.
While the panel did not have screenshots to show that Mr Wall and Pupil B were or had
been connected on Facebook, the panel found that in light of Mr Wall and Pupil B’s
evidence it was more likely than not that Mr Wall added Pupil B on Facebook.
On the balance of probabilities, the panel found that this allegation had been proven.
5. Your conduct at paragraphs 1a) – g) and/or 2a) – 2d) and/or 3a)-c) was
sexually motivated.
The panel considered whether Mr Wall’s conduct in respect of the allegations found
proven (allegations 1a) – d), f) g) and 2a), b), d) and 3a)-c)), was sexually motivated.
The panel heard evidence from Mr Wall that Pupil A was no longer a pupil of the School
so he thought that it was ok to message her. The panel noted that it was provided with
contradicting evidence as to whether Pupil A was still a pupil at the time Mr Wall started
messaging her. However, the panel determined that regardless of her status as a pupil,
Pupil A was still a child, given her birth date, while Mr Wall was messaging her.
The panel also considered the School’s Code of Conduct:
“Do not use Social Media such as Facebook, Instagram and Twitter for inappropriate
contact/direct messaging with children, and liking their pages etc. is not permitted. In
short professional staff should not use any form of social media for private contact with
children.”
The panel noted that in using WhatsApp to message Pupil A, Mr Wall was acting contrary
to the School’s Code of Conduct.
The panel considered Mr Wall’s repeated denials that any of his behaviour was sexually
motivated. Mr Wall described a close relationship between himself and Pupil A but stated
that it was more of an older brother friendship. He refers to Pupil A as being a “friend”
throughout his witness statement. For example, in his witness statement Mr Wall stated:
“I was blinded by what I thought was a genuine and platonic friendship between myself
and Pupil A. I had known her for years, and became [REDACTED] and watched her grow
into a young woman.”
Pupil A also referred to initially seeing their relationship as being akin to one of siblings in
her witness statement: 17
“James Wall was a man who I viewed as an older brother which [REDACTED] I
desperately wanted.”
The panel determined that to describe the relationship as one of siblings or close friends
was inappropriate and demonstrated a blurring of professional boundaries.
While the panel accepted that Mr Wall had a closer relationship with Pupil A, particularly
due to the closeness of the [REDACTED], Mr Wall appears to have taken advantage of
that closeness to steer the conversations to being of a sexual nature.
The panel considered the wording of the messages sent by Mr Wall to Pupil A:
“Mr Wall: She says we both go quite gooey round the other!
Pupil A: Ofc we do. That’s what 9 years does!
Mr Wall: Well yes. But! Yes, but what we have is different!
Pupil A: V true
Mr Wall: But nothing happened. You are now not a pupil of mine, so it’s fine, apart from
I’m married, and I am feeling naughty on that front.”
The reference to being “gooey” around each other was as a result of a comment made by
a former teacher at the School who referred to Mr Wall and Pupil A going “gooey” around
each other.
The panel considered the content of this message to be inappropriate, particularly in
relation to Mr Wall feeling “naughty” on the marriage “front”. The panel also found that the
reference to Pupil A “now not being a pupil” of his demonstrated sexual motivation.
The panel did not accept Mr Wall’s explanation that his messages were an attempt to
shut the conversation with Pupil A down.
The panel also noted that Mr Wall had a means of communication with Pupil A already,
via a group chat between Mr Wall, Pupil A and her [REDACTED]. The group chat was set
up in order to exchange pictures as the three of them regularly attended events outside
of school together. In her evidence, Pupil A stated that Mr Wall had previously asked her
[REDACTED] if he could WhatsApp Pupil A, but her [REDACTED] had said that this was
not appropriate and that she wanted to be included in the chat.
The panel considered the nature of the messages sent to Pupil A in the private chat,
particularly those in relation to wanting to get drunk with Pupil A and regarding
[REDACTED]. The timing of the request to follow Pupil A on Instagram was also notable.
The panel could not see any other reason as to why Mr Wall would have waited until after 18
he believed that Pupil A was no longer a pupil of the School in order to follow her on
Instagram.
The panel also heard from Pupil A and Mr Wall that he had sent Pupil A a message
expressing his disappointment that he was no longer able to attend Pupil A’s
[REDACTED]. Mr Wall accepted that he sent a message to Pupil A that he was “looking
forward to getting drunk with you”. Mr Wall explained during his evidence that his
intention in using "you” was to include Pupil A’s [REDACTED].
The panel also considered that Mr Wall had requested or had arranged for the messages
to be deleted by Pupil A. The panel noted that if this was an acceptable relationship, then
the messages would not have needed to be deleted.
The panel heard from Mr Wall that he could have bought Pupil A a more practical
present, given that she was about to go to university. The panel considered Mr Wall’s
attempt to conceal the present from [REDACTED] to further demonstrate sexual
motivation.
The panel also considered that Mr Wall did not consider reporting any concerns or the
incidents of touching to the School.
Based on the above and when taking Mr Wall’s conduct as a whole for the allegations
found proven, the panel considered that on the balance of probabilities Mr Wall’s conduct
was either in pursuit of sexual gratification or a future sexual relationship and was
therefore sexually motivated.
On the balance of probabilities, the panel found that this allegation had been proven.
6. Your conduct at paragraphs 1b-1d) and/or 2a-d) and/or 3a)-c) and/or 4c) was
of a sexual nature
The panel considered whether Mr Wall’s conduct in respect of the allegations found
proven (allegations 1a) – d) and 2a), b), d) and 3a)-c)), was of a sexual nature.
The panel noted that there was considerable overlap in the evidence, with that referred to
in respect of allegation 5 above.
The panel considered the content of the messages namely the conversations in relation
to [REDACTED], oral sex and wanting to get drunk with Pupil A. The panel also
considered the value and nature of the present given to Pupil A and requesting a
photograph from Pupil A of her wearing the earrings.
Taking Mr Wall’s conduct as a whole for the allegations found proven, the panel
considered that on the balance of probabilities Mr Wall’s conduct was of a sexual nature.
On the balance of probabilities, the panel found that this allegation had been proven. 19
7. Your conduct at paragraph 1e) and/or 1f):
a. Was dishonest; and/or
b. lacked integrity
Given that the panel did not find allegation 1e) proven, the panel only considered whether
Mr Wall’s conduct at allegation 1f) was dishonest and/or lacked integrity.
The panel found Mr Wall’s conduct, in requesting that Pupil A delete the messages to be
dishonest. In terms of Mr Wall’s actual state of knowledge, the panel considered that Mr
Wall knew the content and nature of the messages were wrong and that he should not
have been having those types of conversations with Pupil A, so asked for them to be
deleted. In Mr Wall’s witness statement he stated:
“Indeed, immediately after the conversation had ended, I felt uncomfortable about the
direction the conversation had gone and I reflected on the fact that I had just opened up
about matters of a personal nature to Pupil A as a friend but then realised how foolish I
had been to do that, given her age.”
Mr Wall also stated:
“I do acknowledge that I was foolish in relaying this information to Pupil A.
I deeply regretted doing this immediately and contacted Pupil A to ask her to delete the
messages. I recognised that I should not have engaged in any discussion with Pupil A
about the sexual experiences of either of us.
I contacted her again and asked her to delete the thread as I felt embarrassed by what
we had discussed.”
Based on the above and Mr Wall’s oral evidence, the panel found that Mr Wall knew that
his request to Pupil A to delete the messages would be dishonest.
The panel determined that an ordinary decent person would also consider his behaviour
in asking that the messages were deleted to be dishonest.
The panel also considered that in asking Pupil A to delete the messages, Mr Wall lacked
integrity. The panel noted that Mr Wall had not adhered to the ethical standards of the
teaching profession by concealing messages he had exchanged with Pupil A and also
asking that she cover that up.
On the balance of probabilities, the panel found that this allegation had been proven.
The panel found the following particulars of the allegations against you not proved, for
these reasons: 20
1. Between July 2022 and August 2022, you:
e. Used a nickname for Pupil A so your [REDACTED] did not find out that
you were messaging her
The evidence in relation to Pupil A’s nickname was unclear to the panel.
The panel heard from Pupil A that her family nickname [REDACTED] was not widely
used and noted that she appeared adamant about this.
The panel also noted that there was some confusion as to whether this allegation related
to the nickname [REDACTED] – which was said to have been the name of the group chat
between Mr Wall, Pupil A and her [REDACTED] or [REDACTED].
The panel considered the note of the meeting between Mr Wall and the [REDACTED]:
“[REDACTED]: Did you ask her “What shall I call you?” as you didn’t want [REDACTED]
to find out?
JW: Yes”
The panel approached these notes with caution due to not being provided with
information as to how the contents were produced. However, the panel did appreciate
that Mr Wall did not take any issue with the way in which the notes were recorded.
Mr Wall also stated during his oral evidence that he did not remember his answer to this
question and that he was not in a great frame of mind during the interview. Mr Wall
concluded that his answer was wrong as [REDACTED] knew what Pupil A’s nickname
was as they’d previously spoken about it.
The panel also heard from Mr Wall that he would use Pupil A’s nickname as he had
picked it up from her [REDACTED] and only used it outside of school.
Ultimately, given that the lack of evidence to prove this allegation one way or the other,
the panel considered that it could not rely on the notes as being determinative, due to
being unable to test the evidence at the hearing.
The panel determined that the TRA had not discharged its burden of proof in respect of
this allegation.
On the balance of probabilities, the panel found that this allegation had not been proven.
2. Between around 2018 and August 2022, you:
c. Told Pupil A about a friend who had a sexual relationship with their
teacher, and said it was ok as the student was REDACTED at the time 21
During her oral evidence, Pupil A stated that Mr Wall told her twice about his friend who
had a sexual relationship with their teacher, once where he made a passing reference
and once when she was in [REDACTED] when he was “explicit”. When asked what she
meant by “explicit”, Pupil A said that the incident involved 2 males, and that was “explicit
enough” for her. Pupil A could not recall her reaction but noted that she probably
laughed.
The panel noted that Mr Wall admitted telling Pupil A about the incident. However, he
denied saying that it was “ok as the student was [REDACTED] at the time”.
The panel heard evidence from Mr Wall that he told a number of people about the
incident but that he would never have told Pupil A that it was “ok” as it was something
that deeply troubled him. Mr Wall stated that his [REDACTED] was involved in the police
investigation at the time and described the incident as traumatising to him.
Mr Wall stated that he did not remember talking about the incident with another pupil,
only Pupil A. Mr Wall said that in telling Pupil A he was passing on some information of a
situation which he had learnt from and that there was no malicious intent.
The presenting officer suggested that there was a similarity between Mr Wall saying that
“it was ok” because the student was [REDACTED] at the time and the message in which
Mr Wall stated:
“You are now not a pupil of mine, so it’s fine”
Mr Wall agreed that the comments were similar, but the context was different. Mr Wall
reiterated that he did not say that it was ok as it had had a lasting impact on him.
The panel considered Mr Wall’s explanation in his statement:
“As a result of the incident involving not only my friend but [REDACTED], it is an incident
which has deeply affected me and is something which I have mentioned as an
unfortunate life experience to numerous people.
Whenever I have spoken of this event, I have never condoned the behaviour of those
involved and so I deny stating to Pupil A, in the event that I did inform her about it, that
the teacher’s conduct with my friend was OK as the friend was [REDACTED] years old.”
While the panel was satisfied that Mr Wall had discussed this incident with Pupil A, it
determined that the TRA had not proven, on the balance of probabilities, that Mr Wall had
said “it was ok as the student was [REDACTED]”.
On the balance of probabilities, the panel found that this allegation had not been proven.
4. In or around 2018, you 22
a. shared information about your personal life and/or personal details with
Pupil B, a recent school leaver
Mr Wall denied this allegation.
In relation to this allegation, the panel noted that it was not presented with sufficient
evidence to demonstrate that Mr Wall had shared information about his personal life
and/or personal details with Pupil B.
The panel heard evidence from Pupil B as to Mr Wall messaging her on Facebook.
However, Pupil B did not provide sufficient detail or any examples to the panel as to the
content of the messages.
Given the lack of evidence provided to the panel, on the balance of probabilities, the
panel found that this allegation had not been proven.
c. Exchanged messages of a personal and/or sexual nature with Pupil B
Mr Wall denied this allegation.
In relation to this allegation, the panel noted that it was not presented with sufficient
evidence to demonstrate that Mr Wall had exchanged messages of a personal and/or
sexual nature with Pupil B.
The panel heard evidence from Pupil B that the messages from Mr Wall had “sexual
connotations” however she could not provide any further detail beyond this, nor could she
provide examples. This was contrary to the evidence of Mr Wall who said that the
messages exchanged with Pupil B related to how she was getting on at university and
about her involvement [REDACTED] Mr Wall managed.
The panel heard evidence from Pupil B that Mr Wall had sent a message about a dream
he had about Pupil B. Pupil B stated the message relating to the dream were untoward
but could not provide any further information. Mr Wall accepted that he sent that
message, however, stated that the message was not sent with any sexual motivation and
was not of a sexual nature.
The panel considered that the message in relation to the dream did cause Pupil B to tell
her [REDACTED] about it, something which she did not do regularly. However, the panel
considered that it did not have sufficient evidence to find this allegation proven.
The panel also noted that the timing of the messages was also unclear. The panel heard
evidence from Pupil B that the messages could have been exchanged in the summer of
first or second year of university, meaning either 2018 or 2019. The panel therefore was
not presented with evidence as to the timing of the messages.
On the balance of probabilities, the panel found that this allegation had not been proven. 23
Findings as to unacceptable professional conduct and/or conduct that
may bring the profession into disrepute
Having found a number of the allegations proved, the panel went on to consider whether
the facts of those proved allegations amounted to unacceptable professional conduct
and/or conduct that may bring the profession into disrepute.
In doing so, the panel had regard to the document Teacher misconduct: The prohibition
of teachers, which is referred to as “the Advice”.
The panel first considered whether the conduct of Mr Wall, in relation to the facts found
proved, involved breaches of the Teachers’ Standards.
The panel considered that, by reference to Part 2, Mr Wall was in breach of the following
standards:
• Teachers uphold public trust in the profession and maintain high standards of
ethics and behaviour, within and outside school, by
treating pupils with dignity, building relationships rooted in mutual
respect, and at all times observing proper boundaries appropriate to
a teacher’s professional position
having regard for the need to safeguard pupils’ well-being, in
accordance with statutory provisions
• Teachers must have proper and professional regard for the ethos, policies and
practices of the school in which they teach…
• Teachers must have an understanding of, and always act within, the statutory
frameworks which set out their professional duties and responsibilities.
The panel was satisfied that the conduct of Mr Wall, in relation to the facts found proved,
involved breaches of Keeping Children Safe In Education 2018 (“KCSIE”).
• The panel considered that Mr Wall was in breach of the following provisions:
• Safeguarding and promoting the welfare of children is everyone’s responsibility.
Everyone who comes into contact with children and their families and carers has a
role to play in safeguarding children. In order to fulfil this responsibility effectively,
all professionals should make sure their approach is child-centred. This means
that they should consider, at all times, what is in the best interests of the child.
• Safeguarding and promoting the welfare of children is defined for the purposes of
this guidance as: ensuring that children grow up in circumstances consistent with
the provision of safe and effective care. 24
• All staff have a responsibility to provide a safe environment in which children can
learn.
• All staff members should be aware of systems within their school or college which
support safeguarding and these should be explained to them as part of staff
induction. This should include:
o The child protection policy;
o The staff behaviour policy (sometimes called a code of conduct)
The panel also considered whether Mr Wall conduct displayed behaviours associated
with any of the offences listed on pages 12 and 13 of the Advice.
The Advice indicates that where behaviours associated with such an offence exist, a
panel is likely to conclude that an individual’s conduct would amount to unacceptable
professional conduct.
The panel found that the offence of sexual communication with a child was relevant.
The panel had also found that Mr Wall had engaged in conduct that was sexually
motivated.
For these reasons, the panel was satisfied that the conduct of Mr Wall amounted to
misconduct of a serious nature which fell significantly short of the standards expected of
the profession.
Accordingly, the panel was satisfied that Mr Wall was guilty of unacceptable professional
conduct.
Disrepute
In relation to whether Mr Wall’s actions amounted to conduct that may bring the
profession into disrepute, the panel took into account the way the teaching profession is
viewed by others. It considered the influence that teachers may have on pupils, parents
and others in the community. The panel also took account of the uniquely influential role
that teachers can hold in pupils’ lives and the fact that pupils must be able to view
teachers as role models in the way that they behave.
In considering the issue of disrepute, the panel also considered whether Mr Wall’s
conduct displayed behaviours associated with any of the offences in the list that begins
on page 12 of the Advice.
As set out above in the panel’s findings as to whether Mr Wall was guilty of unacceptable
professional conduct, the panel found that the offence of sexual communication with a
child was relevant. The panel had also found that Mr Wall had engaged in conduct that
was sexually motivated. 25
The findings of misconduct are serious, and the conduct displayed would be likely to
have a negative impact on the individual’s status as a teacher.
The panel considered that Mr Wall’s conduct could potentially damage the public’s
perception of a teacher.
For these reasons, the panel found that Mr Wall’s actions constituted conduct that may
bring the profession into disrepute.
Panel’s recommendation to the Secretary of State
Given the panel’s findings in respect of unacceptable professional conduct and conduct
that may bring the profession into disrepute, it was necessary for the panel to go on to
consider whether it would be appropriate to recommend the imposition of a prohibition
order by the Secretary of State.
In considering whether to recommend to the Secretary of State that a prohibition order
should be made, the panel had to consider whether it would be an appropriate and
proportionate measure, and whether it would be in the public interest to do so. Prohibition
orders should not be given in order to be punitive, or to show that blame has been
apportioned, although they are likely to have a punitive effect.
The panel had regard to the particular public interest considerations set out in the Advice
and, having done so, found a number of them to be relevant in this case, namely, the
safeguarding and wellbeing of pupils, the protection of other members of the public, the
maintenance of public confidence in the profession and declaring and upholding proper
standards of conduct.
In light of the panel’s findings against Mr Wall, which involved exchanging private
messages with Pupil A, asking Pupil A to delete all of the messages exchanged, touching
Pupil A inappropriately, engaging in conduct which was sexually motivated, of a sexual
nature and which was dishonest and lacked integrity, there was a strong public interest
consideration in respect of the safeguarding and wellbeing of pupils, given the serious
findings of an inappropriate relationship with a child.
Similarly, the panel considered that public confidence in the profession could be seriously
weakened if conduct such as that found against Mr Wall were not treated with the utmost
seriousness when regulating the conduct of the profession.
The panel was of the view that a strong public interest consideration in declaring proper
standards of conduct in the profession was also present as the conduct found against Mr
Wall was outside that which could reasonably be tolerated. 26
In addition to the public interest considerations set out above, the panel went on to
consider whether there was a public interest in retaining Mr Wall in the profession. Whilst
there is evidence that Mr Wall had significant ability as an educator, the panel considered
that the adverse public interest considerations above outweigh any interest in retaining
Mr Wall in the profession, since his behaviour fundamentally breached the standard of
conduct expected of a teacher, and he sought to exploit his position of trust.
The panel considered carefully the seriousness of the behaviour, noting that the Advice
states that the expectation of both the public and pupils, is that members of the teaching
profession maintain a high level of integrity and ethical standards at all times. The panel
noted that a teacher’s behaviour that seeks to exploit their position of trust should be
viewed very seriously in terms of its potential influence on pupils and be seen as a
possible threat to the public interest.
In view of the clear public interest considerations that were present, the panel considered
carefully whether or not it would be proportionate to impose a prohibition order, taking
into account the effect that this would have on Mr Wall.
The panel took further account of the Advice, which suggests that a prohibition order may
be appropriate if certain behaviours of a teacher have been proved. In the list of such
behaviours, those that were relevant in this case were:
• serious departure from the personal and professional conduct elements of the
Teachers’ Standards;
• abuse of position or trust (particularly involving pupils);
• an abuse of any trust, knowledge, or influence gained through their professional
position in order to advance a romantic or sexual relationship with a pupil or former
pupil;
• sexual misconduct, e.g. involving actions that were sexually motivated or of a
sexual nature and/or that use or exploit the trust, knowledge or influence derived
from the individual’s professional position;
• failure in their duty of care towards a child, including exposing a child to risk or
failing to promote the safety and welfare of the children (as set out in Part 1 of
KCSIE);
• dishonesty or a lack of integrity, including the deliberate concealment of their
actions or purposeful destruction of evidence, especially where these behaviours
have been repeated or had serious consequences, or involved the coercion of
another person to act in a way contrary to their own interests;
Even though some of the behaviour found proved in this case indicated that a prohibition
order would be appropriate, the panel went on to consider the mitigating factors. 27
Mitigating factors may indicate that a prohibition order would not be appropriate or
proportionate.
The panel also noted that some of the misconduct took place online.
In light of the panel’s findings there was evidence that Mr Wall’s actions were deliberate.
There was no evidence to suggest that Mr Wall was acting under extreme duress, e.g. a
physical threat or significant intimidation.
Mr Wall did have a previously good history, having made a significant contribution to the
education sector.
The panel was presented with a number of statements in respect of Mr Wall’s character
which were prepared as part of representations Mr Wall made to the [REDACTED] but all
of whom had consented to their references being provided to the TRA.
The panel considered a statement from a retired headteacher which described Mr Wall
as a “warm, generous person who relates well to people and has a strong commitment to
the community (long term involvement with the Scouts and [REDACTED]).” He also
stated that Mr Wall is “patient and good with children and able to bring out the best in
others through musical performance. He has enormous challenges with deteriorating
vision but bears this with remarkable fortitude.”
A [REDACTED], and now friend, of Mr Wall also stated that Mr Wall is “passionate about
music and worked tirelessly for its development across the whole school.” He described
the time that he worked with Mr Wall and how he was committed to the raising of
standards, accessibility and the profile of music at Lucton School and in the wider
community too.” The statement goes on to explain how Mr Wall was “instrumental in
growing the peripatetic provision at Lucton School, developed free instrumental lessons
for Year 5 and 6 pupils and launched [REDACTED] and much more.”
The panel did note that the allegations made as part of the [REDACTED] could have
differed from those which it was considering as part of the TRA’s process. The panel
noted that in the case of some of the character witnesses they only made reference to
allegations of dishonesty, breaching professional boundaries and inappropriate
communications. It was not clear to the panel whether the allegations in respect of the
TRA proceedings were provided to the character witnesses.
The panel also considered the reference forms contained in the bundle dating back to
2013.
One reference from [REDACTED] stated that Mr Wall was a “thoroughly professional and
devoted individual who has a genuine passion for teaching music.” The reference also 28
noted that Mr Wall “is an outstanding music teacher with a genuine interest in his subject
and students alike.”
The panel also considered Mr Wall’s engagement with extra-curricular activities, such as
the Scouts, Duke of Edinburgh Award scheme and musical activities.
The panel first considered whether it would be proportionate to conclude this case with
no recommendation of prohibition, considering whether the publication of the findings
made by the panel would be sufficient.
The panel was of the view that, applying the standard of the ordinary intelligent citizen, it
would not be a proportionate and appropriate response to recommend no prohibition
order. Recommending that the publication of adverse findings would be sufficient would
unacceptably compromise the public interest considerations present in this case, despite
the severity of the consequences for Mr Wall of prohibition.
The panel was of the view that prohibition was both proportionate and appropriate. The
panel decided that the public interest considerations outweighed the interests of Mr Wall.
The findings that Mr Wall’s conduct was sexual in nature and sexually motivated were
significant factors in forming that opinion. Accordingly, the panel made a
recommendation to the Secretary of State that a prohibition order should be imposed with
immediate effect.
The panel went on to consider whether or not it would be appropriate for it to decide to
recommend a review period of the order. The panel was mindful that the Advice states
that a prohibition order applies for life, but there may be circumstances, in any given
case, that may make it appropriate to allow a teacher to apply to have the prohibition
order reviewed after a specified period of time that may not be less than 2 years.
The Advice indicates that there are certain types of case where, if relevant, the public
interest will have greater relevance and weigh in favour of not offering a review period.
These include:
serious sexual misconduct e.g. where the act was sexually motivated and resulted
in, or had the potential to result in, harm to a person or persons, particularly where
the individual has used their professional position to influence or exploit a person
or persons;
any sexual misconduct involving a child;
The panel considered the risk of repetition was low. In particular, the panel noted Mr
Wall’s engagement with training courses as part of steps taken in remediation. The panel
considered the certificate he obtained for completing the course entitled “Professional 29
Boundaries – working with young people” to demonstrate some level of insight into his
behaviour.
However, the panel determined that Mr Wall’s level of insight in respect of the impact on
Pupil A was low. The panel took into account statements contained within his witness
statement:
“I am extremely regretful that Pupil A was emotionally affected by my comments. She
was a friend and I would never have intended to harm her; I thought I was offering her
comfort by illustrating that it is common for people to have anxieties about sex. I never
intended to shock her or make her feel uncomfortable.”
He also stated:
“I am deeply regretful of my actions and have acknowledged how my actions, however
innocent in intent, can be perceived. I am extremely mindful of the emotional stress and
anxiety which my actions have caused to others, with particular concern to Pupil A.”
The panel considered that Mr Wall was not demonstrating a level of insight into the over
familiar relationship he had developed with Pupil A. When questioned by the panel he
demonstrated limited learning in relation to the issues addressed in the training
concerning professional boundaries.
The panel was provided with a reflections statement from Mr Wall dated 17 November
2025. The panel noted that this did not refer to Mr Wall having reflected on the impact of
his conduct on Pupil A, as such demonstrating a limited level of insight.
The panel also considered Mr Wall’s difficult personal circumstances as outlined in his
reflections statement, in respect of his [REDACTED]. Mr Wall’s representative also told
the panel that he did not realise how vulnerable he was, that he was emotionally unstable
and had poor judgement. The representative also drew the panel’s attention to the fact
that Mr Wall’s emotional wellbeing has improved. The panel acknowledged the difficulties
Mr Wall had experienced at this time but considered that these in no way excused sexual
misconduct towards a child.
The panel was mindful that Mr Wall had engaged fully with the process. The panel also
noted that Mr Wall made early admissions and had expressed regret in his initial
interview with the [REDACTED].
However, the panel considered this in light of the findings that Mr Wall’s conduct was
sexually motivated in respect of allegations 1a) – d), f) g) and 2a), b), d) and 3a)-c). It
also considered the findings that Mr Wall’s conduct was of a sexual nature allegations
1a) – d) and 2a), b), d) and 3a)-c). 30
The panel decided that the findings indicated a situation in which a review period would
not be appropriate and, as such, decided that it would be proportionate, in all the
circumstances, for the prohibition order to be recommended without provisions for a
review period.
Decision and reasons on behalf of the Secretary of State
I have given very careful consideration to this case and to the recommendation of the
panel in respect of both sanction and review period.
In considering this case, I have also given very careful attention to the Advice that the
Secretary of State has published concerning the prohibition of teachers.
In this case, the panel has found some of the allegations proven and found that those
proven facts amount to unacceptable professional conduct and conduct that may bring
the profession into disrepute. In this case, the panel has found some of the allegations
not proven. I have therefore put those matters entirely from my mind.
The panel has made a recommendation to the Secretary of State that Mr James Wall
should be the subject of a prohibition order, with no provision for a review period
In particular, the panel has found that Mr Wall is in breach of the following standards:
Teachers uphold public trust in the profession and maintain high standards of
ethics and behaviour, within and outside school, by
treating pupils with dignity, building relationships rooted in mutual respect, and at
all times observing proper boundaries appropriate to a teacher’s professional
position
having regard for the need to safeguard pupils’ well-being, in accordance with
statutory provisions
Teachers must have proper and professional regard for the ethos, policies and
practices of the school in which they teach…
Teachers must have an understanding of, and always act within, the statutory
frameworks which set out their professional duties and responsibilities.
The panel was satisfied that the conduct of Mr Wall involved breaches of the
responsibilities and duties set out in statutory guidance Keeping children safe in
education (KCSIE).
The panel finds that the conduct of Mr Wall fell significantly short of the standards
expected of the profession. 31
The findings of misconduct are particularly serious as they include a finding which
involved exchanging private messages with Pupil A, asking Pupil A to delete messages,
touching Pupil A inappropriately, engaging in conduct which was sexually motivated, of a
sexual nature and which was dishonest and lacked integrity.
I have to determine whether the imposition of a prohibition order is proportionate and in
the public interest. In considering that for this case, I have considered the overall aim of a
prohibition order which is to protect pupils and to maintain public confidence in the
profession. I have considered the extent to which a prohibition order in this case would
achieve that aim taking into account the impact that it will have on the individual teacher.
I have also asked myself, whether a less intrusive measure, such as the published
finding of unacceptable professional conduct and conduct likely to bring the profession
into disrepute, would itself be sufficient to achieve the overall aim. I have to consider
whether the consequences of such a publication are themselves sufficient. I have
considered therefore whether or not prohibiting Mr Wall and the impact that will have on
the teacher, is proportionate and in the public interest.
In this case, I have considered the extent to which a prohibition order would protect
children/safeguard pupils. The panel has observed, “In light of the panel’s findings
against Mr Wall, which involved exchanging private messages with Pupil A, asking Pupil
A to delete all of the messages exchanged, touching Pupil A inappropriately, engaging in
conduct which was sexually motivated, of a sexual nature and which was dishonest and
lacked integrity, there was a strong public interest consideration in respect of the
safeguarding and wellbeing of pupils, given the serious findings of an inappropriate
relationship with a child.” A prohibition order would therefore prevent such a risk from
being present in the future.
I have also taken into account the panel’s comments on insight and remorse, which the
panel sets out as follows, “The panel was provided with a reflections statement from Mr
Wall dated 17 November 2025. The panel noted that this did not refer to Mr Wall having
reflected on the impact of his conduct on Pupil A, as such demonstrating a limited level of
insight.” The panel has also commented that “The panel was mindful that Mr Wall had
engaged fully with the process. The panel also noted that Mr Wall made early admissions
and had expressed regret in his initial interview with the [REDACTED].”
In my judgement, the lack of full insight means that there is some risk of the repetition of
this behaviour and this puts at risk the future wellbeing of pupils. I have therefore given
this element considerable weight in reaching my decision.
I have gone on to consider the extent to which a prohibition order would maintain public
confidence in the profession. The panel observe, “the panel considered that public
confidence in the profession could be seriously weakened if conduct such as that found
against Mr Wall were not treated with the utmost seriousness when regulating the
conduct of the profession.” I am particularly mindful of the finding of sexual misconduct 32
towards a child in this case and the impact that such a finding has on the reputation of
the profession.
I have had to consider that the public has a high expectation of professional standards of
all teachers and that the public might regard a failure to impose a prohibition order as a
failure to uphold those high standards. In weighing these considerations, I have had to
consider the matter from the point of view of an “ordinary intelligent and well-informed
citizen.”
I have considered whether the publication of a finding of unacceptable professional
conduct or conduct likely to bring the profession into disrepute, in the absence of a
prohibition order, can itself be regarded by such a person as being a proportionate
response to the misconduct that has been found proven in this case.
I have also considered the impact of a prohibition order on Mr Wall himself and the panel
comment “Mr Wall did have a previously good history, having made a significant
contribution to the education sector.”
A prohibition order would prevent Mr Wall from teaching. A prohibition order would also
clearly deprive the public of his contribution to the profession for the period that it is in
force.
In this case, I have placed considerable weight on the panel’s comments “The panel
decided that the public interest considerations outweighed the interests of Mr Wall. The
findings that Mr Wall’s conduct was sexual in nature and sexually motivated were
significant factors in forming that opinion.”
I have also placed considerable weight on the finding of the panel that “Whilst there is
evidence that Mr Wall had significant ability as an educator, the panel considered that the
adverse public interest considerations above outweigh any interest in retaining Mr Wall in
the profession, since his behaviour fundamentally breached the standard of conduct
expected of a teacher, and he sought to exploit his position of trust.”
I have given less weight in my consideration of sanction therefore, to the contribution that
Mr Wall has made to the profession. In my view, it is necessary to impose a prohibition
order in order to maintain public confidence in the profession. A published decision, in
light of the circumstances in this case, that is not backed up by full insight, does not in my
view satisfy the public interest requirement concerning public confidence in the
profession.
For these reasons, I have concluded that a prohibition order is proportionate and in the
public interest in order to achieve the intended aims of a prohibition order.
I have gone on to consider the matter of a review period. In this case, the panel has
recommended that no provision should be made for a review period. 33
I have considered the panel’s comments:
“the panel determined that Mr Wall’s level of insight in respect of the impact on Pupil A
was low. The panel took into account statements contained within his witness statement:
“I am extremely regretful that Pupil A was emotionally affected by my comments. She
was a friend and I would never have intended to harm her; I thought I was offering her
comfort by illustrating that it is common for people to have anxieties about sex. I never
intended to shock her or make her feel uncomfortable.”
“The panel considered that Mr Wall was not demonstrating a level of insight into the over
familiar relationship he had developed with Pupil A. When questioned by the panel he
demonstrated limited learning in relation to the issues addressed in the training
concerning professional boundaries”.
“The panel was provided with a reflections statement from Mr Wall dated 17 November
2025. The panel noted that this did not refer to Mr Wall having reflected on the impact of
his conduct on Pupil A, as such demonstrating a limited level of insight.”
“The panel also considered Mr Wall’s difficult personal circumstances as outlined in his
reflections statement, in respect of his [REDACTED]. Mr Wall’s representative also told
the panel that he did not realise how vulnerable he was, that he was emotionally unstable
and had poor judgement. The representative also drew the panel’s attention to the fact
that Mr Wall’s emotional wellbeing has improved. The panel acknowledged the difficulties
Mr Wall had experienced at this time but considered that these in no way excused sexual
misconduct towards a child.”
In this case, factors mean that allowing a review period is not sufficient to achieve the
aim of maintaining public confidence in the profession. These elements are the
seriousness of the findings and the limited level of insight.
Despite the mitigating and difficult personal circumstances outlined by Mr Wall, I consider
therefore that allowing for no review period is necessary to maintain public confidence
and is proportionate and in the public interest.
This means that Mr James Wall is prohibited from teaching indefinitely and cannot
teach in any school, sixth form college, relevant youth accommodation or
children’s home in England. Furthermore, in view of the seriousness of the allegations
found proved against him, I have decided that Mr Wall shall not be entitled to apply for
restoration of his eligibility to teach.
This order takes effect from the date on which it is served on the teacher.
Mr Wall has a right of appeal to the High Court within 28 days from the date he is given
notice of this order. 34
Decision maker: Sarah Buxcey
Date: 26 November 2025
This decision is taken by the decision maker named above on behalf of the Secretary of
State.
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