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Mr John Quinn:
Professional conduct
panel hearing outcome
Panel decision and reasons on behalf of the
Secretary of State for Education
February 2025
2
Contents
Introduction 3
Allegations 4
Preliminary applications 4
Summary of evidence 6
Documents 6
Witnesses 7
Decision and reasons 7
Findings of fact 8
Panelâs recommendation to the Secretary of State 14
Decision and reasons on behalf of the Secretary of State 19 3
Professional conduct panel decision and recommendations,
and decision on behalf of the Secretary of State
Teacher: Mr John Quinn
TRA reference: 18671
Date of determination: 6 February 2025
Former employer: Watchfield Primary School, Swindon
Introduction
A professional conduct panel (âthe panelâ) of the Teaching Regulation Agency (âthe
TRAâ) convened on 4- 6 February 2025 by way of a virtual hearing, to consider the case
of Mr John Quinn.
The panel members were Mrs Pam Thompson (Lay Panellist) â in the chair, Mr Paul
Hawkins (Lay Panellist) and Ms Jo Palmer-Tweed (Former Teacher Panellist).
The legal adviser to the panel was Mrs Lucy Mosley of Blake Morgan Solicitors.
The presenting officer for the TRA was Ms Jessica Bass of Capsticks Solicitors.
Mr Quinn was present and was represented by Mr Jonathan Storey, Cornwall Street
Chambers (observed by Pupil Barrister Ms Imogen Smalley).
The hearing took place in public and was recorded. 4
Allegations
The pane
l considered the allegations set out in the Notice of Hearing dated 7 November
2024.
I
t was alleged that Mr Quinn was guilty of unacceptable professional conduct and/or
conduct that may bring the profession into disrepute in that:
Whi
lst a Teacher at Watchfield Primary School (âthe Schoolâ):
1. In or around June 2019, in relation to Year 1 phonics scores, he caused or
allowed the submission of an inaccurate Head teacherâs electronic
declaration.
2. O
n or around 26 June 2019, he caused or allowed the submission of
inaccurate Year 1 phonics scores.
3. O
n or around 10 July 2019, he inaccurately told one or more Colleagues
words to the effect that the pass rate of 68%, set out in the Governor Visit
Record Report July 2019, reflected the combined pass rate for Year 1 and
Year 2.
4. O
n 10 July 2019, he inaccurately told the Schoolâs Governing Board words
to the effect that the pass rate of 68%, set out in the Governor Visit Record
Report July 2019, reflected the pass rate for Year 1.
5. H
is conduct at paragraphs 1 and/ or 2 and/ or 3 and/ or 4 was:
a. M
isleading
b. Lacking integrity
c. Dishonest in that he sought to create a false impression
Preliminary applications
Application to admit additional evidence
The panel considered an application made by Mr Storey to admit five additional character
references:
⢠I
ndividual A â dated 7 January 2025
⢠Individual B â dated 10 January 2025
⢠Individual Câ dated 12 January 20255
⢠Individual D â dated 31 January 2025; and
⢠Individual E â dated 16 January 2025.
Mr S
torey submitted that no prejudice would be caused to the TRA by the admission of
the additional evidence, some of which had been submitted only a couple of days after
the deadline in any event.
Ms B
ass did not object to the admission of this evidence. The panel was satisfied that the
evidence was relevant to the issues before it and no prejudice or unfairness would be
caused by its admission.
The doc
uments were accordingly added to the case papers (the references from
Individual A, Individual B and Individual C had already been included within the hearing
bundle in any event).
Application to discontinue
An application was made by Ms Bass to discontinue particular 1 on the basis that there
was insufficient evidence presented by the TRA to support the allegation that the
declaration submitted by Mr Quinn was inaccurate. She did not seek to adjourn the case
for further evidence to be obtained.
The appl
ication was supported by Mr Storey.
The pane
l considered whether particular 1 should be discontinued. The panel concluded
that there was no practical alternative but to discontinue the allegation. In the absence of
sufficient evidence, it would not be possible for Mr Quinn to receive a fair hearing, and it
would offend the panelâs sense of justice and propriety to continue to hear the
proceedings against him in relation to particular 1 in the circumstances.
The pane
l accordingly directed that particular 1 should be discontinued.
Application to amend the allegation
I
n conjunction with the application to discontinue particular 1, an application was made by
Ms Bass to amend particular 5 to remove reference to paragraph 1, as follows:
5. H
is conduct at paragraphs 2 and/ or 3 and/ or 4 was:
a. M
isleading
b. Lacking integrity
c. Dishonest in that he sought to create a false impression6
Mr S
torey had no objection to the application.
The pane
l acceded to the application. The proposed amendment to particular 5 did not
alter the substance of the allegation or result in new factual particulars being alleged.
There was no prejudice to Mr Quinn, as a result of the proposed amendment, and indeed
it was to his benefit that the allegations were correctly drafted. The panel had regard to
the wider public interest in ensuring that allegations are properly put and do not contain
technical deficiencies. In the circumstances of this case, it concluded that the public
interest and interest of justice required the allegation to be amended.
O
nce the allegations had been finalised, they were put to Mr Quinn. He made full
admissions to particulars 2-5.
M
r Quinn further admitted that his conduct amounted to unacceptable professional
conduct and/or conduct that may bring the profession into disrepute.
Summary of evidence
Documents
In advance of the hearing, the panel received a bundle of documents which included:
Section 1: Chronology, anonymised pupil list and list of key people â pages 5 to 8
Section 2: Notice of proceedings and response â pages 9 to 30
Section 3: Teaching Regulation Agency witness statements â pages 31 to 62
Section 4: Teaching Regulation Agency documents â pages 63 to 302
Section 5: Teacher documents â pages 303 to 366
I
n addition, the panel was provided with a statement of agreed facts which was signed by
both parties and the five additional character references it decided to admit.
The pane
l members confirmed that they had read all the documents within the bundle in
advance of the hearing, as well as the additional documents.
I
n the consideration of this case, the panel had regard to the document Teacher
Misconduct: Disciplinary Procedures for the Teaching Profession 2018, (the
âProceduresâ). 7
Witnesses
In light of the full admissions made the panel did not receive oral evidence from any live
witnesses on behalf of the TRA.
The pane
l heard oral evidence from Mr Quinn. It also heard evidence Witness A,
[REDACTED] and Witness B [REDACTED] on his behalf.
Decision and reasons
The panel announced its decision and reasons as follows:
The pane
l carefully considered the case before it and reached a decision.
The S
chool is a primary school for pupils aged between pre-school and year six located
in Swindon. It has approximately 400 pupils. It is part of the Farringdon Academy of
Schools (âThe Academyâ) and the Cambrian Learning Trust (âThe Trustâ). Given its
proximity to the local military college, the School has a large number of children from
military families, many of whom are international and English is not their first language.
Those children were referred to by the School as children with English as an Additional
Language (âEALsâ).
The G
overnmentâs school league tables on phonics do not differentiate between children
for whom English is/is not a first language. Children who do not speak English or for
whom English is a second language would have to sit the same phonics examinations as
children for whom English is a first language.
A
ll Year One children at the School were required to take a Phonics test. If a child did not
pass Phonics in Year One, they would be required to retake the test in Year Two. The
Phonics test consisted of 40 words presented on cards which children are asked to
sound out and read. The required pass mark was usually between 30 and 32. In 2019 it
was 32.
Mr Q
uinn started working at the School as the Headteacher on 1 September 2014.
In September 2016 the School had an Ofsted inspection. It was graded as âgoodâ but was
advised that it could be graded as âoutstandingâ if it improved phonics outcomes. Over the
next few years the School focussed on developing its teaching of phonics.
I
n September 2018, Mr Quinn joined the Executive Leadership Team of the Academy.
On 26 June 2019, Mr Quinn submitted figures showing that the phonics pass rate was
68% when in fact it was 46%. 8
O
n 10 July 2019, Mr Quinn informed colleagues that the pass rate of 68% set out in the
Governor Visit Record Report July 2019 reflected the combined pass rate for Year One
and Year Two.
O
n 10 July 2019, at a meeting of the Schoolâs Governing Board, Mr Quinn informed
colleagues that the pass rate of 68% set out in the Governor Visit Record Report July
2019 reflected the pass rate for Year One.
O
n 11 July 2019, Individual F[REDACTED] and Individual G[REDACTED].reported
concerns about the pass rate presented at the meeting of the Schoolâs Governing Board
to the School under the Whistleblowing Policy.
O
n 15 July 2019, Mr Quinn met with Individual H [REDACTED] Individual I [REDACTED]
and Individual [REDACTED] . Mr Quinn made a full admission to submitting false data in
relation to the Schoolâs Year One Phonics screening scores.
A
n investigation was commenced by the School, and Mr Quinn was interviewed on 25
July 2019. At the conclusion of that investigation, an Investigation Report was produced
dated 30 July 2019. That report concluded that Mr Quinnâs actions constituted gross
misconduct, and it was recommended that the matter proceed to a disciplinary hearing.
M
r Quinn resigned from the School on 13 August 2019. The resignation took effect from
31 August 2019.
A
referral was made to the TRA on 2 September 2019.
Findings of fact
The findings of fact are as follows:
Whilst a Teacher at Watchfield Primary School (âthe Schoolâ):
1. In or around June 2019, in relation to Year 1 phonics scores, he caused or
allowed the submission of an inaccurate Head teacherâs electronic
declaration.
D
iscontinued. 9
2. On or around 26 June 2019, he caused or allowed the submission of
inaccurate Year 1 phonics scores.
Pursuant to the Agreed Statement, Mr Quinn admitted particular 2.
Individual K [REDACTED] said in her statement that on 17 June 2019 she gave the
phonics data to Mr Quinn in paper form. On 26 June 2019 she and Mr Quinn were due to
have a meeting to input the phonics results. Before the meeting, Mr Quinn asked her for
the phonics data and told her that he had some free time that morning and would put it
onto the system. Individual K [REDACTED] confirmed that in hindsight this was unusual
as they had previously always submitted the results together.
Mr Quinn admitted that the 2019 Year One phonics pass rate was 46% and that he
amended the raw data test scores for at least 10 pupils which resulted in a higher overall
percentage pass rate of 68%. He also admitted that he saved and submitted this data,
knowing it was false.
Mr Quinn told the panel that since the Ofsted inspection in 2016 there had been a
significant amount of scrutiny of the School in relation to phonics and he felt pressure to
improve results. He said that he put in the accurate data and it came out at 46%. He
changed 10 of the EAL pupilâs figures (as they would not be present in the next academic
year) and the figure changed to 68%.
Mr Quinn said that he regretted his actions, which were completely out of character. The
School was rated âgoodâ by Ofsted and was doing well by all other metrics except
phonics. He accepted that, in hindsight, the only pressure he was being put under was
self-imposed internal pressure as he felt responsible for the low phonics scores as the
Headteacher.
In light of Mr Quinnâs admission, which was unequivocal and consistent with the other
evidence before the panel, it found particular 2 proven.
3. O
n or around 10 July 2019, he inaccurately told one or more Colleagues
words to the effect that the pass rate of 68%, set out in the Governor Visit
Record Report July 2019, reflected the combined pass rate for Year 1 and
Year 2.
Pursuant to the Agreed Statement, Mr Quinn admitted particular 3.
The panel had sight of the Governor Visit Record Report dated July 2019 which recorded
a phonics pass rate of 68%.
Mr Quinn admitted that when questioned about the pass rate, he told one or more
colleagues (Individual G and Individual F) words to the effect that the pass rate of 68%
reflected the combined pass rate for Year One and Year Two when he knew this to be 10
false and that it neither represented the combined pass rate nor the accurate pass rate
for Year One.
This panel considered that this was the first of several opportunities for Mr Quinn to admit
to the submission of false phonics scores, but he chose not to do so.
Mr Quinn told the panel that when confronted by colleagues who had discovered the
pass rate was false, he panicked and tried to cover up his actions by telling them that the
result was different to what they might expect because it represented a combined Year
One and Year Two score.
In light of Mr Quinnâs admission, which was unequivocal and consistent with the other
evidence before the panel, it found particular 3 proven.
4. On 10 July 2019, he inaccurately told the Schoolâs Governing Board words
to the effect that the pass rate of 68%, set out in the Governor Visit Record
Report July 2019, reflected the pass rate for Year 1.
Pursuant to the Agreed Statement, Mr Quinn admitted particular 4.
Mr Quinn admitted that during a Local Governing Board Meeting on 10 July 2019, he told
the Schoolâs Governing Board words to the effect that the pass rate of 68% was the pass
rate for Year One, despite knowing this to be false. He accepted that the 2019 Year One
phonics pass rate was 46% and not 68% (which was based on his false test score
submission on 26 June 2019).
Mr Quinn stated that when asked a question Individual L[REDACTED] at the School,
about whether the phonics pass rate was for the Year One students only or for the Year
One and Two students combined, he panicked and tried to cover up his actions by saying
that it was for the Year One students only. Individual L commented in her statement that
Mr Quinn âdid not look very happyâ when she asked him this question.
The panel considered that the Local Governing Board Meeting presented a second
opportunity for Mr Quinn to admit to the submission of false phonics scores, but he chose
not to do so.
In light of Mr Quinnâs admission, which was unequivocal and consistent with the other
evidence before the panel, it found particular 4 proven.
5. His conduct at paragraphs 2 and/ or 3 and/ or 4 was:
a. Misleading
b. Lacking integrity 11
c. Dishonest in that he sought to create a false impression
Having found the facts of particulars 2, 3 and 4 proven, the panel went on to consider
whether Mr Quinn's conduct was misleading/ lacked integrity and/ or was dishonest.
In determining whether his conduct was dishonest, the panel considered Mr Quinn's state
of knowledge or belief as to the facts before determining whether his conduct was
dishonest by the standards of ordinary decent people.
As regards a lack of integrity, the panel took account the decision of the Court of Appeal
in Wingate v SRA; SRA v Mallins [2018] EWCA Civ 366. It recognised that integrity
denotes adherence to the standards of the profession and the panel therefore considered
whether, by his actions, Mr Quinn failed to adhere to those standards.
Mr Quinn admitted that his conduct was misleading, lacking in integrity and dishonest.
The panel agreed. It was satisfied that Mr Quinn knew that what he was doing was
wrong and that the effect of his actions was to misrepresent the phonics results to make
them look more favourable than they in fact were. It followed that his actions were
deliberate and intended to mislead.
The panel noted that there were 11 working days between when Mr Quinn submitted the
inaccurate data and his meeting on 15 July 2019 with Individual H, Individual I and
Individual J when he first admitted his actions. There were at least two opportunities on
10 July 2019 for him to inform colleagues of his deception, but he chose not to do so.
Instead, Mr Quinn only finally admitted his actions on 15 July 2019 when confronted with
whistleblowing allegations made by two colleagues. This was, in the panel's view,
dishonest conduct by the standards of ordinary decent people.
For the same reasons, the panel concluded that Mr Quinn's actions, in relation to each of
these particulars, also amounted to a lack of integrity. He had shown a disregard for the
duties and responsibilities placed upon him as a trusted employee and Headteacher.
The panel was also of the view that Mr Quinnâs actions were, to some extent,
premeditated for the following reasons:
⢠Mr Quinn had cancelled the meeting planned for 26 June 2019 with Individual K to
input the phonics data, providing an opportunity to input the data on his own;
⢠Mr Quinn had chosen to alter the data of specific pupils (those that wouldnât be at
the School in Year Two), rather than acting to change the data at random;
⢠Mr Quinn had speculative discussions with Individual F about altering the data or
arranging for the children to re-sit the phonics test; 12
⢠Mr Quinn admitted to manipulating the phonics data to see whether he could
change the parameters to make it look more favourable to the School; and
⢠Mr Quinn asked Individual G not to share the phonics data with other members of
staff.
The panel therefore found allegation 5 proven in relation to particulars 2-4.
Findings as to unacceptable professional conduct and/or conduct that
may bring the profession into disrepute
Having found particulars 2-5 proven, the panel went on to consider whether the facts of
those proven allegations amounted to unacceptable professional conduct and/or conduct
that may bring the profession into disrepute.
In doing so, the panel had regard to the document Teacher Misconduct: The Prohibition
of Teachers dated February 2022, which is referred to as âthe Adviceâ.
The panel was satisfied that the conduct of Mr Quinn in relation to the facts found proven
involved breaches of the Teachersâ Standards Guidance for School Leaders, School Staff
and Governing Bodies (âthe Teachersâ Standardsâ). The panel considered that, by
reference to Part 2 of the Teachersâ Standards, Mr Quinn was in breach of the following
standards:
⢠Teachers must have proper and professional regard for the ethos, policies and
practices of the school in which they teach...
⢠Teachers must have an understanding of, and always act within, the statutory
frameworks which set out their professional duties and responsibilities.
The panel also considered that Mr Quinn's actions engaged the following provision of
Part 1 of the Teachers' Standards, namely that a teacher must:
⢠Make accurate and productive use of assessment, including by making use of
formative and summative assessment to secure pupilsâ progress.
The panel also considered whether Mr Quinnâs conduct displayed behaviours associated
with any of the offences listed on pages 12 and 13 of the Advice.
The Advice indicates that where behaviours associated with such an offence exist, a
panel is likely to conclude that an individualâs conduct would amount to unacceptable
professional conduct. 13
One of the offences listed is fraud or serious dishonesty. The panel considered that Mr
Quinn's actions, as found proven, could be appropriately described as serious
dishonesty.
The panel was satisfied that the conduct of Mr Quinn in relation to all of the allegations
found proven amounted to misconduct of a serious nature which fell significantly short of
the standards expected of the profession.
In making this judgment, the panel drew upon its knowledge and experience of the
teaching profession.
The phonics results were submitted in circumstances where Mr Quinn knew that they
were false, and his actions were deliberate. This was, clearly, a breach of the Standards
and Testing Agencyâs Assessment and Reporting Arrangements in relation to Phonics. It
also had the potential to detrimentally impact those pupils involved. This was conduct
that was dishonest and lacking integrity, which was a serious matter. The panel would
have expected Mr Quinn, as a professional person in a position of leadership and
responsibility, to understand the importance of honesty.
Accordingly, the panel was satisfied that Mr Quinn was guilty of unacceptable
professional conduct.
In considering whether Mr Quinnâs actions amounted to conduct that may bring the
profession into disrepute, the panel took account of the way the teaching profession is
viewed by others. It considered the influence that teachers may have on pupils, parents
and others in the community. The panel also took account of the uniquely influential role
that teachers can hold in pupilsâ lives and the fact that pupils must be able to view
teachers as role models in the way that they behave. Mr Quinnâs colleagues were clearly
sufficiently concerned about his actions to have raised their concerns as whistleblowers.
For the reasons set out above, the findings of misconduct are serious and the conduct
displayed would be likely to have a negative impact on Mr Quinn's status as a teacher,
and damaging to the public perception of the teaching profession. Very clearly, members
of the public expect practitioners to behave with honesty and integrity in the conduct of
assessment processes.
The panel therefore found that Mr Quinn's actions constituted conduct that may bring the
profession into disrepute.
In summary, the panel found that Mr Quinn's conduct in relation to all the proven
allegations amounted to both unacceptable professional conduct and conduct that may
bring the profession into disrepute.
14
Panelâs recommendation to the Secretary of State
Given the panelâs findings in respect of unacceptable professional conduct and conduct
that may bring the profession into disrepute, it was necessary for it to go on to consider
whether it would be appropriate to recommend the imposition of a prohibition order by the
Secretary of State.
In considering whether to recommend to the Secretary of State that a prohibition order
should be made, the panel had to consider whether it would be an appropriate and
proportionate measure, and whether it would be in the public interest to do so. Prohibition
orders should not be given in order to be punitive, or to show that blame has been
apportioned, although they are likely to have punitive effect.
The panel had regard to the particular public interest considerations set out in the Advice
and, having done so, found two of them to be relevant in this case, namely, the
maintenance of public confidence in the profession and the declaring and upholding of
proper standards of conduct.
The panelâs findings involved serious misconduct within the educational setting by
someone who was in a leadership position. Mr Quinnâs actions had the potential to
detrimentally impact those pupils involved. Whilst the panel bore in mind that no pupils
were directly impacted by his conduct, the panel concluded there was a strong public
interest consideration in respect of declaring and upholding proper standards of conduct.
Similarly, the panel considered that public confidence in the profession could be seriously
weakened if conduct such as that found against Mr Quinn was not treated with the
utmost seriousness when regulating the conduct of the profession. Mr Quinn deliberately
submitted false phonics results in an attempt to mislead the Schoolâs Governing Board by
making them look more favourable than they were. He was an experienced teacher in a
position of responsibility and should have recognised the importance of honesty. He fell
seriously short of the standards expected of him in that regard.
The panel was of the view that a strong public interest consideration in declaring proper
standards of conduct in the profession was also present. The conduct found against Mr
Quinn was outside that which could reasonably be tolerated.
However, the panel also considered that there was a strong public interest consideration
in retaining Mr Quinn in the teaching profession. No doubt had been cast upon his
abilities as an educator and indeed the contrary was true. The panel was presented with
persuasive and powerful evidence that he was highly regarded by colleagues, both in
terms of his classroom performance and as Deputy Headteacher. It was clear that since
Mr Quinn started working at Seven Fields Primary School in 2019, he had made an
extremely positive contribution in challenging circumstances and he deserved credit for
that. 15
In view of the clear public interest considerations that were present, the panel considered
carefully whether or not it would be proportionate to impose a prohibition order, taking
into account the effect that this would have on Mr Quinn.
In carrying out the balancing exercise, the panel had regard to the public interest
considerations both in favour of, and against, prohibition as well as the interests of Mr
Quinn.
The panel took further account of the Advice, which suggests that a prohibition order may
be appropriate if certain behaviours have been proven. In the list of such behaviours,
those that were relevant in this case were:
⢠serious departure from the personal and professional conduct elements of the
Teachersâ Standards;
⢠abuse of position or trust;
⢠dishonesty or a lack of integrity, including the deliberate concealment of their
actionsâŚespecially where these behaviours have been repeated;
⢠collusion or concealment including:
o concealing inappropriate actions;
o lying to prevent the identification of wrongdoing;
⢠deliberate action in serious contravention of requirements for the conduct of an
examination or assessment leading to an externally awarded qualification or
national assessment particularly where the action had, or realistically had the
potential to have, a significant impact on the outcome of the examination
assessment;
⢠knowingly manipulating a schoolâs data to benefit and/or enhance a schoolâs exam
results.
Even though some of the behaviour found proved in this case indicated that a prohibition
order would be appropriate, the panel went on to consider the mitigating factors.
Mitigating factors may indicate that a prohibition order would not be appropriate or
proportionate.
The panel considered that the following mitigating factors were present in this case:
⢠Mr Quinn had a previous good history. He had an otherwise unblemished record in
that there was no evidence that he had been subject to any previous regulatory or
disciplinary proceedings. 16
⢠Mr Quinn provided a number of character references and testimonials, which
depicted him in positive terms. The referees spoke very highly in terms of his
teaching practice. He was described as someone who was very supportive to
pupils, and who was able to engage with them positively. The panel took particular
note of the character reference from Witness A [REDACTED] which said:
âJohn is a talented teacher and school leader. The work he has carried
out at Seven Fields has been of the highest quality and has had great
impact on the lives of children who attend the school. In my opinion,
John would be a great loss to the profession if he were prohibited from
teaching.â
The panel also bore in mind the character reference from Individual C
[REDACTED] , which said:
âJohnâs teaching skills are extraordinary. He has a rare ability to
connect with students, engaging them in ways that made learning both
enjoyable and meaningful. I have seen him bring out the best in even
the most reluctant learners through his creativity, patience and
dedication... If John were prohibited from teaching, it would be an
immense loss to the education system. Teachers like him- who
combine skill, passion, and integrity- are rare.â
⢠The panel heard live character evidence from Witness A and Individual B Witness
A described Mr Quinn as âone of the best teachersâ and said it would be a huge
loss to the profession if he were prohibited from teaching. Ms Young stated that Mr
Quinn âhas had a huge impact on the school. He is a big part of the progress the
school has made and continues to make.â She told the panel that he is a role
model for other staff and those training to be teachers, and that if Mr Quinn was
prohibited from teaching, this would impact negatively on the children, their
families and the school.
⢠It followed that, excluding the matters now found proven, Mr Quinn had
demonstrated high standards in both personal and professional conduct prior to
these events. The view of multiple, credible, senior teachers was clearly and
consistently that he was an extremely good teacher, who made a significant
contribution to the school in which he currently works.
⢠There has been no repetition of the same or similar conduct in the period since Mr
Quinn left the School. He told the panel that he had taken active steps to ensure
that his behaviour was not repeated, including that he had âlearnt to seek out
support rather than run from support.â The panel considered that this
demonstrated insight on his behalf. 17
⢠These proceedings have been ongoing for some time. There has been a
significant delay in this case reaching a final hearing. This would undoubtedly
have had a personal impact on him and his family.
⢠There was no evidence that Mr Quinnâs conduct directly impacted learners.
⢠Mr Quinn engaged fully in these proceedings. He gave oral evidence to the panel
and subjected himself to questions.
⢠Mr Quinn has shown some insight, regret and remorse.
Weighed against these matters, the panel considered that there were some aggravating
factors present, including:
⢠Mr Quinnâs actions amounted to a breach of the Teachers' Standards.
⢠His conduct raised serious concerns and was, to some extent, premeditated.
⢠Mr Quinn's actions were deliberate and intended to mislead. He created false
phonics results, which he submitted, and then repeated those false results to
colleagues and the Schoolâs Governing Board, perpetuating the dishonesty.
⢠Mr Quinn had several opportunities to confess his actions but failed to do so.
⢠Mr Quinn was an experienced senior leader who ought to have known what was
required of him and to have conducted himself accordingly.
⢠Whilst the panel was satisfied that there was no financial motivation to his
conduct, Mr Quinnâs actions in misrepresenting the phonics results made them
look more favourable than they were. This would have served to boost his
professional reputation.
⢠His actions took place within the educational setting and had the potential to
impact on pupils.
The panel first considered whether it would be proportionate to conclude this case with
no recommendation of prohibition, considering whether the publication of the findings
made by the panel would be sufficient.
The panel was of the view that, applying the standard of the ordinary intelligent citizen,
the recommendation of no prohibition order would be both a proportionate and an
appropriate response.
The nature of the proven conduct in this case was serious for the reasons outlined.
However, given that the nature and severity of the behaviour were at the less serious end
of the possible spectrum and, having considered the mitigating factors that were present, 18
the panel determined that a recommendation for a prohibition order would not be
appropriate in this case for the following reasons:
Firstly, the panel accepted that Mr Quinn was a highly capable teacher who was likely to
make a positive impact in education in the future.
Secondly, the panel concluded that the risk of repetition was low. There had been no
repetition of the same or similar conduct in the period since Mr Quinn left the School.
Having gone through this process, the panel considered it was very unlikely that he
would put himself in the same situation again.
That conclusion was further supported by the steps taken by Mr Quinn in the period since
these events to ensure that his behaviour was not repeated. In short, the panel was
satisfied that he had taken significant steps towards remediating the behaviours that
contributed to his conduct.
In light of all these matters, and the other mitigating factors identified above, the panel
determined that a recommendation for a prohibition order would not be appropriate in this
case.
Having very carefully taken account of the public interest considerations in this case, the
panel considered that the publication of the adverse findings it has made would be
sufficient to send an appropriate message as to the standards of behaviour that were not
acceptable.
The panel considered this is a proportionate outcome, which strikes a fair balance
between the public interest and the interests of Mr Quinn. The panel was satisfied that its
recommendation maintains public confidence in the profession and upholds proper
professional standards.
Decision and reasons on behalf of the Secretary of State
I have given very careful consideration to this case and to the recommendation of the
panel in respect of sanction.
In considering this case, I have also given very careful attention to the Advice that the
Secretary of State has published concerning the prohibition of teachers.
In this case, the panel has found some of the allegations proven and found that those
proven facts amount to unacceptable professional conduct and conduct that may bring
the profession into disrepute. 19
In this case, the panel has directed that allegation 1 should be discontinued. I have
therefore put that matter entirely from my mind.
The panel has made a recommendation to the Secretary of State that Mr John Quinn
should not be the subject of a prohibition order. The panel has recommended that the
findings of unacceptable professional conduct and conduct likely to bring the profession
into disrepute should be published and that such an action is proportionate and in the
public interest.
In particular, the panel has found that Mr Quinn is in breach of the following standards:
⢠Teachers must have proper and professional regard for the ethos, policies and
practices of the school in which they teach...
⢠Teachers must have an understanding of, and always act within, the statutory
frameworks which set out their professional duties and responsibilities.
The panel finds that the conduct of Mr Quinn fell significantly short of the standards
expected of the profession.
I have to determine whether the imposition of a prohibition order is proportionate and in
the public interest. In considering that for this case, I have considered the overall aim of a
prohibition order which is to protect pupils and to maintain public confidence in the
profession. I have considered the extent to which a prohibition order in this case would
achieve that aim taking into account the impact that it will have on the individual teacher.
I have also asked myself whether a less intrusive measure, such as the published finding
of unacceptable professional conduct or conduct likely to bring the profession into
disrepute, would itself be sufficient to achieve the overall aim. I have to consider whether
the consequences of such a publication are themselves sufficient. I have considered
therefore whether or not prohibiting Mr Quinn, and the impact that will have on the
teacher, is proportionate and in the public interest.
In this case, I have considered the extent to which a prohibition order would protect
children and safeguard pupils. The panel has observed, âMr Quinnâs actions had the
potential to detrimentally impact those pupils involved. Whilst the panel bore in mind that
no pupils were directly impacted by his conduct, the panel concluded there was a strong
public interest consideration in respect of declaring and upholding proper standards of
conduct.â A prohibition order would therefore prevent such a risk from being present in
the future.
I have also taken into account the panelâs comments on insight and remorse. The panel
has said that âMr Quinn has shown some insight, regret and remorse.â It has also found
that âThere has been no repetition of the same or similar conduct in the period since Mr
Quinn left the School. He told the panel that he had taken active steps to ensure that his 20
behaviour was not repeated, including that he had âlearnt to seek out support rather than
run from support.â The panel considered that this demonstrated insight on his behalf.â I
have therefore given this element some weight in reaching my decision.
I have gone on to consider the extent to which a prohibition order would maintain public
confidence in the profession. The panel has observed that âpublic confidence in the
profession could be seriously weakened if conduct such as that found against Mr Quinn
was not treated with the utmost seriousness when regulating the conduct of the
profession.â I am particularly mindful of the finding that Mr Quinn deliberately submitted
false phonics results, which was a breach of the Standards and Testing Agencyâs
Assessment and Reporting Arrangements, and the impact that such a finding has on the
reputation of the profession.
I have had to consider that the public has a high expectation of professional standards of
all teachers and that the public might regard a failure to impose a prohibition order as a
failure to uphold those high standards. In weighing these considerations, I have had to
consider the matter from the point of view of an âordinary intelligent and well-informed
citizen.â
I have considered whether the publication of a finding of unacceptable professional
conduct or conduct likely to bring the profession into disrepute, in the absence of a
prohibition order, can itself be regarded by such a person as being a proportionate
response to the misconduct that has been found proven in this case.
I have also considered the impact of a prohibition order on Mr Quinn himself. The panel
has commented, âNo doubt had been cast upon his abilities as an educator and indeed
the contrary was true. The panel was presented with persuasive and powerful evidence
that he was highly regarded by colleagues, both in terms of his classroom performance
and as Deputy Headteacher. It was clear that since Mr Quinn started working at Seven
Fields Primary School in 2019, he had made an extremely positive contribution in
challenging circumstances and he deserved credit for that.â The panel also noted that it
had seen a number of character references and testimonials which referred to Mr Quinn
very highly in terms of his teaching practice.
A prohibition order would prevent Mr Quinn from teaching. A prohibition order would also
clearly deprive the public of his contribution to the profession for the period that it is in
force.
In this case, I have placed considerable weight on the panelâs finding that âthe nature and
severity of the behaviour were at the less serious end of the possible spectrumâ. I have
also noted the panelâs comments that a prohibition order would not be appropriate for the
following reasons: 21
âFirstly, the panel accepted that Mr Quinn was a highly capable teacher who was
likely to make a positive impact in education in the future.
âSecondly, the panel concluded that the risk of repetition was low. There had been
no repetition of the same or similar conduct in the period since Mr Quinn left the
School. Having gone through this process, the panel considered it was very
unlikely that he would put himself in the same situation again.â
âThat conclusion was further supported by the steps taken by Mr Quinn in the
period since these events to ensure that his behaviour was not repeated. In short,
the panel was satisfied that he had taken significant steps towards remediating the
behaviours that contributed to his conduct.â
For these reasons, I have concluded that a prohibition order is not proportionate or in the
public interest. I consider that the publication of the findings made would be sufficient to
send an appropriate message to the teacher as to the standards of behaviour that were
not acceptable and that the publication would meet the public interest requirement of
declaring proper standards of the profession.
Decision maker: David Oatley
Date: 13 February 2025
This decision is taken by the decision maker named above on behalf of the Secretary of
State.
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