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Mr Michael Wheeler:
Professional conduct
panel outcome
Panel decision and reasons on behalf of the
Secretary of State for Education
March 2026
2
Contents
Introduction 3
Allegations 4
Summary of evidence 5
Documents 5
Witnesses 5
Decision and reasons 6
Findings of fact 7
Panelâs recommendation to the Secretary of State 18
Decision and reasons on behalf of the Secretary of State 25
3
Professional conduct panel decision and recommendations, and decision on
behalf of the Secretary of State
Teacher: Mr Michael Wheeler
TRA reference: 24356
Date of determination: 20 March 2026
Former employer: Pamphill CE First School, Dorset
Introduction
A professional conduct panel (âthe panelâ) of the Teaching Regulation Agency (âthe
TRAâ) convened on 16 to 20 March 2026 at Cheylesmore House, 5 Quinton Road,
Coventry CV1 2WT, to consider the case of Mr Michael Wheeler.
The panel members were Mr John Martin (former teacher panellist â in the chair),
Ms Mona Sood (lay panellist) and Mr David Boyle (teacher panellist).
The legal adviser to the panel was Helen Kitchen of Blake Morgan, solicitors.
The presenting officer for the TRA was Mr Lee Bridges of Counsel.
Mr Michael Wheeler was present and was represented by Mr Andrew Faux of Counsel
from The Reflective Practice.
The hearing took place in public and was recorded.
4
Allegations
The panel considered the allegations set out in the Notice of Proceedings dated
17 December 2025.
It was alleged that Mr Michael Wheeler was guilty of unacceptable professional
conduct and/or conduct that may bring the profession into disrepute, in that whilst
working as Headteacher at Pamphill CE First School (âthe Schoolâ):
1. On or around January 2023, he used the Schoolâs credit card to purchase the
following for Person C:
a. A new car battery;
b. Fuel; and/or
c. Food.
2. On or around March 2024 and/or 3 June 2024, he did not disclose information
about the [REDACTED] Person A when directly asked about it by his line
manager.
3. On or around 7 June 2024, he attempted to contact one or more witnesses to the
Schoolâs investigation, despite being provided with specific instructions not to do
so.
4. His conduct at paragraph 1, 2 and/ or 3 above was:
a. Dishonest; and/or
b. Lacked integrity
Mr Wheeler admitted the facts of allegations 1 and 3. He denied the facts of allegation 2.
He also denied the facts of allegation 4 a) as it related to allegations 1, 2 and 3 and
allegation 4 b) as it related to allegations 1 and 2. Mr Wheeler indicated that he was
leaving it to the panel to determine allegation 4 b) in relation to allegation 3. Whilst the
panel noted Mr Wheelerâs position, in the absence of an admission, the panel considered
4 b) in relation to allegation 3 as denied.
Mr Wheeler did not admit that his conduct in relation to admitted allegations 1 and 3
constituted unacceptable professional conduct and/or conduct that may bring the
profession into disrepute. This was treated as a denial by the panel.
5
Summary of evidence
Documents
In advance of the hearing, the panel received a bundle of documents which included:
Section 1: Chronology, List of Key People and Anonymised Pupil List â pages 5 to 8
Section 2: Notice of Hearing and Response â pages 9 to 13
Section 3: Teaching Regulation Agency Witness Statements â pages 14 to 36
Section 4: Teaching Regulation Agency Exhibits â pages 37 to 296
Section 5: Teacher documents â pages 297 to 385
In addition, the panel received from the TRA:
⢠an amended list of key people which anonymised Witness D [REDACTED];
⢠an initial chronology document prepared by the TRA based on the evidential
materials. Mr Wheeler agreed to the chronology, which contained no new
evidence, being provided to the panel;
⢠a closing submission document prepared by the TRA which Mr Wheeler agreed
could be provided to the panel.
The panel also received from Mr Wheeler:
⢠A two-page document being an extract from the Schoolâs website identifying the
Schoolâs ethos and values which the TRA agreed could be placed before the
panel.
The panel members confirmed that they had read all of the documents within the bundle
in advance of the hearing. The panel read the chronology, closing submission document
and two-page extract from the Schoolâs website during the course of the hearing.
In the consideration of this case, the panel had regard to the document Teacher
Misconduct: Disciplinary Procedures for the Teaching Profession 2020, (the
âProceduresâ).
Witnesses
The panel heard oral evidence from the following witnesses called by the presenting
officer: 6
Witness A, [REDACTED].
Witness B, [REDACTED].
Witness C, [REDACTED].
Witness D, [REDACTED], and
Mr Michael Wheeler also gave evidence to the panel.
Decision and reasons
The panel announced its decision and reasons as follows:
The panel carefully considered the case before it and reached a decision.
Mr Michael Wheeler became the Headteacher of Pamphill First School (the School), part
of Initio, from September 2021. He had previously held the role of assistant headteacher
at another school within Initio from September 2018 to August 2021 and, prior to that,
was a teacher at another school within Initio from September 2015 to August 2018.
On 18 January 2023 Mr Wheeler sent an email to Person A and to the Schoolâs
[REDACTED] confirming use that he had made of the Schoolâs credit card.
On 27 January 2023 the CEO of Initio, Witness A met with Mr Wheeler to discuss issues
arising from his use of the Schoolâs credit card.
On 1 February 2023 Witness A wrote to Mr Wheeler setting out formal advice about the
credit card issues she had discussed with him.
On or about 11 March 2024, Witness C, Mr Wheelerâs [REDACTED], during a meeting
with Mr Wheeler asked him about an alleged [REDACTED] with Person A, [REDACTED].
On 28 May 2024 Witness A received an anonymous letter which raised issues about an
alleged [REDACTED] between Mr Wheeler and Person A.
On 5 June 2024, Witness C again raised the issue of the alleged [REDACTED] between
Mr Wheeler and Person A with Mr Wheeler.
On 7 June 2024, Witness B, an [REDACTED], was commissioned by Witness A to carry
out an investigation into concerns raised about Mr Wheelerâs conduct. Mr Wheeler was
made aware of that investigation the same day.
On 11 June 2024 Mr Wheeler was formally invited in writing to attend an investigatory
meeting about the concerns. On various unknown dates, Person A and Witness D were
also formally invited in writing to attend investigatory meetings about the concerns raised. 7
On 19 June 2024 Mr Wheeler attended a formal disciplinary investigation meeting.
On 20 June 2024 Person A attended an investigatory interview.
On 21 June 2024 Mr Wheeler was suspended.
On 27 June 2024 Mr Wheeler attended a further investigatory meeting.
On 9 July 2024 Witness D attended an investigatory interview.
On 25 July 2024 Mr Wheelerâs disciplinary hearing took place. During that meeting
Mr Wheeler admitted that he [REDACTED] with Person A from around early 2023,
throughout 2023, until around Feb 2024. The outcome of the disciplinary hearing was
subject to an appeal hearing on 30 August 2024.
On 9 September 2024 Witness A made a referral to the TRA regarding Mr Wheeler.
The panel had careful regard to the oral and documentary evidence presented and the
partiesâ submissions. It accepted the legal advice provided.
The panel approached all of the hearsay evidence before it with caution, applying close
scrutiny to determine its reliability and compatibility with factors presented in other
evidence and then decided what weight to attach to it. This included consideration of
whether it was made contemporaneously with the occurrence of the matters addressed
within it and whether it included multiple hearsay.
The panel confirmed that it had not relied upon any findings made during Initioâs
investigations or hearings. It formed its own view of the allegations before it based on the
evidence presented to it. It did not have regard to any allegations save those that were
addressed to Mr Wheeler in the Notice of Hearing.
The panel had exercised its own judgment in determining whether to accept the
admissions made by Mr Wheeler.
The panel applied the civil standard âon the balance of probabilitiesâ in its decision
making on the disputed factual allegations. In making its decisions, including on the issue
of dishonesty and lack of integrity, it had regard to Mr Wheelerâs previous good character.
Findings of fact
The findings of fact are as follows:
1. On or around January 2023, you used the Schoolâs credit card to purchase
the following for Person C:
a. A car battery; 8
b. Fuel; and/or
c. Food.
The facts of allegation 1 were admitted by Mr Wheeler who accepted that he had acted
as described in the allegation.
The panel noted that it had received evidence of the following which it accepted:
⢠From Mr Wheeler, that he had used the Schoolâs credit card as alleged to
purchase the specified items for Person C.
⢠From Person Câs written testimony and that of other witnesses, including
Mr Wheeler, that Person Câs [REDACTED].
⢠Mr Wheelerâs evidence, that the expenditure had been incurred in circumstances
where Person Câs car had broken down at the School site at the end of a school
day, most likely ahead of a weekend. The expenditure was incurred to enable the
family to get to the School and to [REDACTED]. This was against a background of
there being issues with Person Câs [REDACTED] at the School, [REDACTED].
⢠Witness Aâs evidence that the use of the credit card to purchase the items was
contrary to Initioâs financial policies, something accepted by Mr Wheeler.
Mr Wheeler explained to the panel that he wished to respond quickly and
humanely to Person Câs challenging situation, rather than âroboticallyâ following
Initioâs procedures.
⢠Mr Wheelerâs evidence that he had reported the expenditure by email to the
Schoolâs [REDACTED] and Person A on 18 January 2023, apparently a few days
after it had been incurred. In his oral evidence Mr Wheeler expressed some
surprise that he had reported the issue to Person A, [REDACTED], and could not
explain why he had done so. She was someone with whom he accepted he
[REDACTED] at the time the expenditure was incurred. Witness Aâs evidence to
the panel was clear: that the email should have been sent to Mr Wheelerâs
[REDACTED] Witness C and not to Person A. Witness A assumed it was sent to
the [REDACTED].
⢠Witness Aâs evidence that at a meeting with Mr Wheeler on 27 January 2023, held
to discuss the expenditure, he stated that he had been seeking to engage different
[REDACTED] but nobody was supporting them and he wanted to help them. He
also confirmed to her at that time that he had not taken advice or spoken to a
colleague as he knew what their answer would be: that it was inappropriate use of
the Schoolâs credit card. 9
⢠Witness Aâs evidence that she had written a letter of management advice to
Mr Wheeler about the expenditure and had continued to monitor the position. She
had not taken the matter further. No further issues had arisen.
⢠That Mr Wheeler had later been offered the position of executive head of the
School and a second school within Initio. Witness A confirmed in evidence that
she had made the offer of the executive headship to Mr Wheeler.
⢠In her testimonial provided for Mr Wheeler, Person Câs confirmation that
Mr Wheeler had purchased the specified items for her and that he had helped her
continue [REDACTED]. She referred to him being â100% professionalâ the whole
time she knew him, both with herself and others.
⢠That the Initio Code of Conduct required employees to take action to enable
children to obtain the best outcomes and have a duty of care to always act in
pupilsâ best interests. The panel also noted that the Code required employees to
maintain high standards of honesty and integrity in their work including in the
handling and claiming of monies.
⢠Witness A in her oral evidence described the expenditure by Mr Wheeler as
raising procedural issues, in terms of Mr Wheelerâs adherence to Initioâs
procedures, and demonstrating poor judgement rather than dishonesty. In her
view it also did not raise issues about Mr Wheelerâs integrity.
The panel noted Witness Aâs evidence that Mr Wheeler should have contacted
[REDACTED] rather than incurring the expenditure on the Scholâs credit card. It
considered that this was not a practical step for Mr Wheeler to have taken given the
circumstances he faced at that time.
Taking account of this evidence, which the panel found to be consistent with the
admission made by Mr Wheeler, the panel accepted the admission made by Mr Wheeler
and found allegation 1 proven.
2. On or around March 2024 you did not disclose information about the
[REDACTED] Person A when directly asked about it by your line manager.
Mr Wheeler denied allegation 2.
Witness C gave evidence to the panel that at a meeting in March 2024 after discussing
other line-management issues, she had raised the issue of the [REDACTED] with
Mr Wheeler. She told him that there were rumours circulating at the School regarding a
possible [REDACTED] and Person A. When she then asked him directly âAre you having
[REDACTED] Person A?â, Mr Wheeler had replied âNoâ. She had then asked 10
Mr Wheeler, âWhere might these rumours have originated from and why?â He had
answered âI honestly donât knowâ. The panel noted that these questions and responses
were recorded in the note that Witness C had compiled of the meeting some months after
it took place. These had been prepared, at least in part, from handwritten notes she had
made during the meeting.
In his evidence Mr Wheeler indicated that Witness Câs record of the relevant part of the
meeting matched what he could recall of it. He accepted that he had been asked
questions of the same nature and content to those recorded, if not completely identical in
wording.
Mr Wheelerâs denial of allegation 2 was on the basis that his [REDACTED] Witness C
had asked him whether he was [REDACTED] Person A in the present tense. He
accepted that he had answered âNoâ to this question as [REDACTED] Person A had
taken place from around early 2023 to February 2024 and so was not on-going in March
2024. Mr Wheeler told the panel that he therefore considered that he had not lied to
Witness C.
Mr Wheeler accepted in his evidence that he had not been truthful in answering Witness
C when she had directly asked him where rumours about [REDACTED] might have come
from and why they were circulating. Mr Wheeler described that he felt âuneasyâ on
leaving the meeting as he had not âsaid everythingâ. Mr Wheeler told the panel that he
had responded as he did as his priority was to protect [REDACTED]. He had later
disclosed âall the necessary informationâ about [REDACTED] to Witness C on 5 June
2024 when he was again asked by her if he was having [REDACTED] Person A. The
question was asked again at that time in response to an anonymous complaint that had
been received by Witness A. Mr Wheeler told the panel that, at that time,
[REDACTED]situation was more settled and he felt able to make such a disclosure.
Mr Wheeler accepted that it was open to the panel to make findings on allegation 2
based on his response to both questions raised with him by Witness C.
The panel considered that by answering the questions from Witness C as he had,
Mr Wheeler had not disclosed information about [REDACTED] when directly asked about
it. On this basis the panel found allegation 2 proven on the balance of probabilities.
3. On or around 7 June 2024, you attempted to contact one or more witnesses
to the Schoolâs investigation, despite being provided with specific
instructions not to do so.
Mr Wheeler admitted this allegation.
Mr Wheeler accepted in evidence that he had become aware of the content of an
emailed letter on 7 June 2024 advising him of his being the subject of an investigation
about the [REDACTED] Person A. This was after he had received a call from Person A 11
when he was out cycling. He had not initially been aware that the call was from her as he
had deleted her number from his telephone. Mr Wheeler then went home and read the
letter. The letter, a copy of which was before the panel, indicated that the investigation
related to his [REDACTED] Person A and that he should keep the matter confidential and
not discuss it with colleagues.
The panel also had sight of a letter from Witness B to Mr Wheeler dated 11 June 2024
inviting him to a disciplinary investigation meeting. That letter indicated that the
investigation related to Mr Wheelerâs [REDACTED] Person A and that he should keep the
matter confidential and not discuss it with colleagues.
There was some discussion within the hearing as to whether Person A and Witness D
were, in fact, colleagues of Mr Wheeler. However, Mr Wheeler accepted that he had
understood from the letters he had received that he should have kept the matters raised
in them confidential and not have discussed them with Person A or Witness D.
The panel noted the telephone call and messaging records in the bundle before it. These
recorded a number of calls and messages between Mr Wheeler and Person A between
7 and 20 June 2024. They included:
⢠On 7 June 2024, Person A calling Mr Wheeler at 17.32, Mr Wheeler calling Person
A at 18.54, Person A phoning Mr Wheeler at 20.41 (the call being recorded as
cancelled) and Mr Wheeler calling Person A at 20.46.
⢠A WhatsApp message from Mr Wheeler to Person A on 8 June 2024. This
contained a message that Mr Wheeler, within the message to Person A, said that
he had messaged to Person D. The message to Person D recorded:
o Mr Wheeler having received a letter informing him [Mr Wheeler] of a
disciplinary investigation which related to his [REDACTED] Person A and
that Person A had been invited to be a witness.
o That Mr Wheeler would be interested to know if Witness D had received a
similar letter.
o That Mr Wheeler was going to maintain that Witness D was unaware of the
[REDACTED] Person A.
o That Mr Wheeler had volunteered information the previous Wednesday that
he and Person A had âcrossed the lineâ before Christmas when asked
about it by his line manager.
o That Mr Wheeler had said that since January it had been strictly
professional and that he had been trying to [REDACTED]. 12
o That his understanding was that he was asked (to the meeting) as
[REDACTED] at the school where he was due to take up an executive
headship role had written to Witness A expressing their concern after
hearing rumours.
o That he would be contacting his union first thing and concluded the
message saying, âIâm sorryâ.
⢠A message from Mr Wheeler to Person A on 13 June 2024 telling her that his
investigatory meeting was the following Wednesday.
⢠A message from Mr Wheeler to Person A on 19 June 2024 asking if there was
âanything worth me knowing before I go into this meeting at 4â and, later that same
day, another message saying, âDonât worry Iâm in it nowâ. He later messaged
Person A saying that âVery little asked. Mainly focussed on whether the leadership
of the school was compromised during [REDACTED]â.
A message from Mr Wheeler to Person A on 20 June 2024 saying that he âwould
appreciate a call tonight if possibleâ and two messages later than same day, the first
telling Person A that he had âjust had an email asking me to meet with the investigator
againâ and the second asking Person A âhave you met with them?â When she replied
saying âitâs best we let them handle everythingâ Mr Wheeler replied, âWhy canât you give
me a straight answer?â Later the same day, he messaged Person A twice, the first
message saying, âIâm just trying to figure out what they now want to ask meâ and the
second asking âwhat have you said Person A. If Iâm a dead man walking Iâd rather know.
At least I can prepareâ. Mr Wheeler then tried to call Person A at 22.06 and, afterwards,
asked Person A if she was trying to punish him and when she replied âNoâ he then
responded, âThen help me understand whatâs happeningâ.
Witness D gave evidence that he had received a message from Mr Wheeler in June 2024
stating that [REDACTED] had made a complaint to the School and that he [Mr Wheeler]
was being investigated and that the message said that Witness D should share
everything with the Trust (Initio) as âit was becoming too messyâ. Witness D reviewed the
message in the bundle that Mr Wheeler had sent to Person A detailing what Mr Wheeler
stated he had messaged to Witness D. Witness D indicated that, to his recall, this
appeared to reflect what Mr Wheeler had messaged to him.
Mr Wheeler in his evidence to the panel indicated that he had agreed that he would
update Person A about the investigation in his telephone call with her on 7 June 2024.
He also told the panel that he was checking on Person Aâs [REDACTED] as he stated he
was aware that she had experienced [REDACTED] in early March 2024. Mr Wheeler had
sought to keep Witness D out of the investigation. 13
The panel noted that Mr Wheeler had indicated in the investigation that he was not
seeking to manipulate Person A and, in his written statement to the panel, that he was
âenormously cross with myself for being naĂŻve and allowing her to manipulate the
situationâ. The panel noted that the situation moved from Mr Wheeler keeping Person A
informed to Mr Wheeler asking Person A to keep him informed.
The panel considered that in consequence of his knowledge of the matters under scrutiny
during the investigation that Mr Wheeler would have known that Person A would be
central to the investigation and would be required for interview as a witness. Mr Wheeler
had included reference to this in a message to Person A on 8 June 2024 and in a
message to Witness D at around the same time stating, âPerson A has been asked to be
a witnessâ. Mr Wheeler was aware that Person A knew that Witness D had some
awareness of [REDACTED] and so would have understood that Witness D would also
likely be a witness in the investigation.
Taking account of this evidence, which the panel found to be consistent with the
admission made by Mr Wheeler, the panel accepted the admission made by Mr Wheeler
and found allegation 3 proven.
4. Your conduct at paragraph 1, 2 and/ or 3 above was:
a. Dishonest; and/or
b. Lacked integrity.
Having found the facts of allegations 1, 2, and 3 proven, the panel went on to consider
whether Mr Wheelerâs conduct in each of those allegations was dishonest and/or lacked
integrity.
Mr Wheeler denied that his conduct in allegations 1, 2 and 3 were dishonest and denied
that his conduct at allegations 1 and 2 lacked integrity. He did not deny or admit that his
conduct at allegation 3 lacked integrity.
The panel was mindful of, and took into account, that Mr Wheeler was a person of
previous good character.
In this context, being mindful of the legal advice provided to it, the panel proceeded to
consider carefully if Mr Wheelerâs actions were dishonest and/or lacked integrity.
The panel considered allegation 4 a) and 4 b) in relation to allegations 1, 2 and 3
separately.
The panel first considered allegation 4 a) and 4 b) as it related to allegation 1.
14
Taking account of the contextual facts detailed in the panelâs decision in relation to
allegation 1 above, the panel considered that Mr Wheeler had a genuinely held belief that
he was doing the right thing in supporting [REDACTED] as he did. He had seen an issue
that was affecting adversely [REDACTED] at the School and wished to provide
immediate practical support. He had used the Schoolâs credit card and made the
Schoolâs [REDACTED] and Person A aware of his actions and had not sought to hide
them. He had anticipated that the School would be reimbursed for the amount involved
through other resources available to [REDACTED]. He had described how in the past the
community had pulled together and that he was âleaning inâ to this. If the community had
not agreed to pay, he had indicated that he was prepared to settle the bill himself.
Taking account of these factors, the panel was of the view that Mr Wheeler genuinely
thought he was doing the right thing and did not believe that his actions were dishonest
and that ordinary decent people would not consider that Mr Wheelerâs conduct in
allegation 1 was dishonest.
The panel acknowledged that Mr Wheelerâs actions were a breach of the procedural
requirements. However, it recognised that he was putting [REDACTED] (rather than
policy) first and acting in keeping with the ethos of the profession and in accordance with
the requirements of the Schoolâs policies to act the best interests of pupils.
Taking these factors into account the panel determined that allegation 4 a) and 4 b) was
not proven in relation to allegation 1.
The panel was surprised that the issue in allegation 1 was included in the case. The
matter had already been resolved by Initio by way of management advice and
Mr Wheeler had subsequently been identified for promotion by Initio.
The panel then went on to consider allegation 4 a) and 4 b) as it related to allegation 2.
The panel considered that Mr Wheeler had been given a clear opportunity to make a
disclosure to Witness C about the [REDACTED] with Person A at his meeting with her in
March 2024. He had chosen not to do so and, by his own account, had left the meeting
feeling âuneasyâ knowing that he had not âdisclosed everythingâ. Mr Wheeler also
admitted to the panel in his oral evidence that he had lied about not knowing where the
rumours might have originated from and why. He was clearly aware that this was likely to
be because he had been in a [REDACTED] Person A, something the panel considered
that he was seeking to conceal from Initio.
The panel concluded that Mr Wheeler intentionally took advantage of the question being
put to him by Witness C in the present tense to seek to justify his own failure to disclose
[REDACTED] as he knew he should. The panel did not consider Mr Wheelerâs failure to
disclose on that occasion was a spur of the moment decision or a temporary lapse in
judgement. Mr Wheeler had been in a [REDACTED] for around 14 months with Person A 15
and he had chosen not to disclose [REDACTED] to Initio during this period of time. The
panel considered this was a relevant contextual factor.
The panel concluded that Mr Wheelerâs reasons for not offering information about the
[REDACTED] in March 2024 was focussed on his own and [REDACTED] circumstances.
Whilst this might explain why he acted as he did, the panel did not consider that it
justified his intentional decision not to disclose the [REDACTED] Person A to Witness C
when directly asked about it in March 2024.
For these reasons the panel found that Mr Wheeler had known that he should have
disclosed [REDACTED] to Witness C in March 2024 but had intentionally not done so.
Taking these factors into account, the panel determined that Mr Wheeler was aware that
his conduct was dishonest and that an ordinary decent citizen would consider that his
conduct was dishonest. On this basis that panel found that Mr Wheelerâs conduct in
allegation 2 was dishonest. On the same basis, the panel also considered that
Mr Wheelerâs conduct lacked integrity.
The panel determined that allegation 4 a) and b) was proven in relation to allegation 2.
The panel then went on to consider allegation 4 a) and 4 b) as it related to allegation 3.
The panel considered that Mr Wheeler was aware from the letters that he had received
from Initio that the matters under investigation should have been kept confidential by him
and he should not have communicated with any witness in the investigation about those
matters. Mr Wheeler accepted that he was aware of this. Mr Wheeler stated in oral
evidence that he had told Person A that he would keep her informed about the
investigation in response to her request, which was why he had been in communication
with her between 7 and 20 June 2024. However, the panel considered that Mr Wheeler
had subsequently also used the communications with Person A to try to ensure he was
abreast of how the investigation was proceeding. The panel also considered that
Mr Wheeler had sought to influence the investigation through his communications with
Person A and Witness D. The panel noted that Mr Wheeler messaged Witness D saying
that Mr Wheeler would maintain that Witness D was unaware of Mr Wheelerâs
[REDACTED] Person A. This was untrue as, on Mr Wheelerâs own account, Witness D
was aware of [REDACTED].
Taking these factors into account, the panel determined that Mr Wheeler was aware that
his conduct was dishonest and that an ordinary decent citizen would consider that his
conduct was dishonest. On this basis that panel found Mr Wheelerâs conduct in allegation
3 was dishonest. On the same basis, the panel also considered that Mr Wheelerâs
conduct lacked integrity.
The panel determined that allegation 4 a) and 4 b) was proven in relation to allegation 3. 16
In summary, the panel found allegation 4 a) and 4 b) proven in relation to allegations 2
and 3 and allegation 4 a) and 4 b) not proven in relation to allegation 1.
Findings as to unacceptable professional conduct and/or conduct that
may bring the profession into disrepute
Mr Wheeler denied that his actions in the allegations he had admitted amounted to
unacceptable professional conduct and/or conduct that may bring the profession into
disrepute.
Having found a number of the allegations proven, the panel went on to consider whether
the facts of those proven allegations amounted to unacceptable professional conduct
and/or conduct that may bring the profession into disrepute.
In doing so, the panel had regard to the document Teacher Misconduct: The Prohibition
of Teachers, which is referred to as âthe Adviceâ.
The panel was not satisfied that the conduct of Mr Wheeler in relation to the facts proven
in allegation 1 involved breaches of the Teachersâ Standards.
The panel was satisfied that the conduct of Mr Wheeler, in relation to the facts found
proven in allegations 2, 3 and 4 a) and 4 b) in relation to allegations 2 and 3, involved
breaches of the Teachersâ Standards.
The panel considered that, by reference to Part 2, Mr Wheeler was in breach of the
following standards:
⢠A teacher is expected to demonstrate consistently high standards of personal and
professional conduct.
⢠Teachers must have proper and professional regard for the ethos, policies and
practices of the school in which they teach.
The panel considered whether Mr Wheelerâs conduct displayed behaviours associated
with any of the offences listed on pages 10 and 11 of the Advice.
The Advice indicates that where behaviours associated with such an offence exist, a
panel is likely to conclude that an individualâs conduct would amount to unacceptable
professional conduct.
The panel found none of the factors was relevant.
For the reasons previously identified in its decision on the facts of allegation 1 (which it
had found proven) and allegation 4 a) and 4 b) in relation to allegation 1 (which it had
found not proven) the panel found that Mr Wheelerâs actions in relation to allegation 1 17
were not of a serious nature and did not fall significantly short of the standards expected
of a teacher and so did not amount to unacceptable professional conduct.
In relation to allegations 2, 3 and 4 a) and 4 b) in relation to allegations 2 and 3 the panel
found that Mr Wheelerâs actions were of a serious nature and had fallen significantly
short of the standards expected of a teacher. A teacher is expected to be honest and act
with integrity. Mr Wheeler had intentionally not disclosed his [REDACTED] Person A
when asked and when he knew he should have done so. Mr Wheelerâs [REDACTED]
should have been made aware by him of [REDACTED]. Instead, he had intentionally not
disclosed [REDACTED] to protect his own interests. This was particularly concerning as
Mr Wheelerâs actions as a headteacher set the tone and moral compass for the School.
He should have been a role model for others. Mr Wheeler had also sought to contact two
witnesses in the Schoolâs investigation in an attempt to try to influence the investigation.
The panel also took into account Mr Wheelerâs failure to act on his understanding, at the
time, that his actions were inappropriate and demonstrated both dishonesty and a lack of
integrity.
For these reasons the panel was satisfied that the conduct of Mr Wheeler amounted to
misconduct of a serious nature which fell significantly short of the standards expected of
the profession in relation to allegations 2, 3 and 4 a) and 4 b) in relation to allegations 2
and 3.
Accordingly, the panel was satisfied that Mr Wheeler was guilty of unacceptable
professional misconduct in relation to these allegations.
In relation to whether Mr Wheelerâs actions amounted to conduct that may bring the
profession into disrepute, the panel took into account the way the teaching profession is
viewed by others. It considered the influence that teachers may have on pupils, parents
and others in the community. The panel also took account of the uniquely influential role
that teachers can hold in pupilsâ lives and the fact that pupils must be able to view
teachers as role models in the way that they behave.
In considering the issues of disrepute, the panel also considered whether Mr Wheelerâs
conduct displayed behaviours associated with any of the offences in the list that begins
on page 12 of the Advice. The panel concluded that none of the offences was relevant.
The findings of misconduct are serious, and the conduct displayed in allegations 2, 3 and
4 a) and 4 b) in relation to allegations 2 and 3 would be likely to have a negative impact
on the individualâs status as a teacher, potentially damaging the publicâs perception of a
teacher.
For these reasons the panel found that the teacherâs actions in relation to these proven
allegations constituted conduct that may bring the profession into disrepute. 18
In summary, having found the facts of allegations 1, 2, 3 and 4(a) and 4(b) in relation to
allegations 2 and 3 proven, the panel further found that Mr Wheelerâs conduct in relation
to those allegations, except for allegation 1, amounted to both unacceptable professional
conduct and conduct that may bring the profession into disrepute.
Panelâs recommendation to the Secretary of State
Given the panelâs findings in respect of unacceptable professional conduct and conduct
that may bring the profession into disrepute, it was necessary for the panel to go on to
consider whether it would be appropriate to recommend the imposition of a prohibition
order by the Secretary of State.
In considering whether to recommend to the Secretary of State that a prohibition order
should be made, the panel had to consider whether it would be an appropriate and
proportionate measure, and whether it would be in the public interest to do so. Prohibition
orders should not be given in order to be punitive, or to show that blame has been
apportioned, although they are likely to have punitive effect.
The panel had regard to the particular public interest considerations set out in the Advice
and, having done so, found a number of them to be relevant in this case, namely:
⢠the maintenance of public confidence in the profession.
⢠declaring and upholding proper standards of conduct within the teaching
profession.
In the light of the panelâs findings against Mr Wheeler, which involved dishonesty and a
lack of integrity in the context of his failure to disclose information about the [REDACTED]
and his attempting to contact witnesses to an investigation despite being told not to do
so, there was a strong public interest in declaring and upholding proper standards of
conduct in the profession as the conduct found against Mr Wheeler was outside that
which could reasonably be tolerated.
In addition, confidence in the profession would be seriously weakened if conduct such as
that found against Mr Wheeler was not treated with the utmost seriousness when
regulating the conduct of the profession.
In addition to the public interest considerations set out above, the panel went on to
consider whether there was a public interest in retaining Mr Wheeler in the profession.
The panel decided that there was a very strong public interest consideration in retaining
Mr Wheeler in the profession as he could make a valuable contribution to it. No doubt
had been cast upon his abilities as an educator and evidence showed that he had made
a range of significant contributions to the School and the wider school community. The
panel noted in particular that under Mr Wheelerâs leadership the School had moved from 19
the Ofsted category of special measures to the category of good. He had been promoted
to the role of executive head of both the School and a second primary school within Initio
by its CEO during the Spring term of 2024 prior to the issues arising in the allegations
coming to light.
In view of the clear public interest considerations that were present, the panel considered
carefully whether or not it would be proportionate to impose a prohibition order, taking
into account the effect that this would have on Mr Wheeler.
The panel took further account of the Advice, which suggests that a prohibition order may
be appropriate if certain behaviours of a teacher have been proven. In the list of such
behaviours, those that were relevant in this case were:
⢠serious departure from the personal and professional conduct elements of the
Teachersâ Standards.
⢠abuse of trust.
⢠dishonesty or a lack of integrity.
⢠concealment including lying to prevent the identification of wrongdoing.
Although the panel considered that dishonesty and lack of integrity and abuse of trust
were relevant factors, it did not consider that Mr Wheelerâs dishonesty, lack of integrity
and abuse of trust were at the most serious end of the spectrum. This had been reflected
in its finding during the panelâs consideration and determination regarding unacceptable
professional conduct that Mr Wheelerâs conduct had not displayed behaviours associated
with the offence of serious dishonesty.
Even though some of the behaviour found proven in this case indicated that a prohibition
order would be appropriate, the panel went on to consider the mitigating factors.
Mitigating factors may indicate that a prohibition order would not be appropriate or
proportionate.
There was no evidence that the teacherâs actions were not deliberate.
There was no evidence to suggest that Mr Wheeler was acting under extreme duress.
However, the panel recognised that Mr Wheelerâs conduct was affected by the fact that
he was managing some challenging circumstances at the School and was concerned for
[REDACTED] and his career, albeit that these concerns had arisen in consequence of his
own actions.
Mr Wheeler had a good history prior to these events. He had demonstrated exceptionally
high standards in his professional conduct and had contributed significantly to the 20
education sector during in his 14 years as a teacher. The panel accepted that the
incidents were out of character.
The panel also took into account the following factors:
⢠That the concerns in the proven allegations had taken place over a relatively short
period of time.
⢠That, save for the issue of concern in the TRA case, the evidence before the panel
suggested that he maintained high standards of personal and professional
conduct and that he worked hard to demonstrate those high professional
standards.
⢠The recognition that Mr Wheeler received from Initio in terms of his career
progression and his having been offered the executive head roles at the School
and a second primary school within Initio, a role to which he was appointed by
Initioâs CEO. The CEO was affirmative in her oral evidence about Mr Wheelerâs
qualities as a headteacher even after the issues in the TRA case had arisen.
⢠That Mr Wheeler had made admissions in the local disciplinary process and had
engaged with, and made admissions in, the TRAâs regulatory proceedings.
⢠That Mr Wheeler had expressed remorse for his actions and insight into the
damage that they had caused to himself, his family and his career. However, the
panel was disappointed that on occasions he appeared to be marginalising the
impact of the events, or have more limited insight, into the effects of his conduct
on Initio, the School and the wider school community.
⢠That Mr Wheeler had sought counselling and therapy to assist him after the
events.
⢠Mr Wheeler had demonstrated developing insight into what had gone wrong and
the contextual issues that had led to him act as he did.
⢠The many refences provided in support of Mr Wheeler from a range of
professionals, parents and members of the wider school community who appeared
to the panel to be aware of the allegations in the case. They attested to Mr
Wheelerâs qualities as a teacher and leader, his honesty and integrity and his
enthusiasm, care and humanity.
These notably included the following:
Mr Wheelerâs good reputation and teaching and leadership skills
⢠From a [REDACTED]: 21
o â[re Mr Wheeler becoming headteacher] ⌠fortunately we were lucky to get
Mr Wheeler, a teacher with a great reputation locally who had previously
worked at [REDACTED]â.
o âI believe Mike Wheeler to be an exceptional, community-minded individual
and excellent teacherâ.
⢠From a [REDACTED] at another school, who had appointed Mr Wheeler in 2014 to
[REDACTED]:
o âHe was a key part of lifting the school from a position of falling rolls and
declining results. His energy and enthusiasm helped to build a confident
Year 6 team who began delivering ever increasing improved SATS whilst
maintaining our strong culture of pastoral careâ.
o âI do not recall ever having to correct or steer his judgement about how to
support a child or engage their parents. This is one of the reasons I was
confident he would progress into Senior Leadership and Headteaching at
some point in his careerâ.
o âMike was so well regarded by the Trust we worked in, by Governors
[REDACTED] and by myself that we supported his secondment to another
local school in the Trust as Assistant Headâ.
o âMike is currently a big loss to education. The school he was head of thrived
under his leadership to the extent that he was due to be promoted to
Executive Headâ.
Mr Wheeler acting in the interests of pupils and facing challenges
⢠From a [REDACTED] to Mr Wheeler:
o âI found ⌠[Mike] to be a highly motivated, conscientious and pupil-centred
professional. He was committed to achieving strong outcomes for childrenâ
o âMike showed determination in addressing challenges within school
systems and was solutions-focused in his approach. He was willing to take
responsibility, to engage in difficult conversations where necessary, and to
advocate for what he believed to be in the best interests of pupilsâ.
o âI believe he has the capacity for reflection and learning, and that he
remains capable of making a positive contribution to education in the
futureâ.
Mr Wheelerâs hard work, motivation and enthusiasm: 22
⢠From a [REDACTED]:
o At [REDACTED] as [REDACTED], [Mike] ⌠demonstrated strong
leadership and an ability to bring people together. He created a positive and
supportive team environment ⌠He is also dynamic and highly motivated,
qualities which led to his promotion to Deputy Head after three years,
clearly reflecting his ⌠commitment to leadershipâ.
o âMike ⌠had a particularly strong impact on those [children] who were more
vulnerable or challenging. He worked hard to build self-esteem in pupils
who lacked confidence, and many children who had previously struggled
responded positively to his calm, consistent approach, going on to thrive
both socially and academicallyâ.
o â[Mike] ⌠is very much a âget up and goâ person who is not afraid to take
initiative and make things happen. He leads by example and brings energy
and positivity into everything he doesâ.
o âMike is hard working, compassionate and principled. He is dedicated to
helping others succeed ⌠I consider him to be a person of strong integrity
who consistently acts with kindness and professionalismâ.
⢠From a [REDACTED]:
o âMike Wheeler was an energetic and enthusiastic leader at Pamphill and
undoubtedly had a positive impact on the progression and success of the
school ... we felt the school was safe in his hands. Mike was approachable,
friendly and professional in his mannerâ.
o âHis enthusiasm always shone throughâ.
o âMike is a compassionate and caring individual who would go a long way to
help someone in difficulty ⌠Mike holds many of the positive qualities which
make for a good headteacher ⌠and has the potential to be a great
teacher, so deserves the opportunity to returnâ.
Mr Wheelerâs honesty, integrity and professionalism
⢠From a [REDACTED]:
o âI have always found him to be respectful, honest and dependable. He
gives his full commitment to any role or cause he undertakes. He takes
responsibility for his actions and conducts himself with fairness and
integrity. I trust him without hesitation and consider him to be a person of
strong moral character.â 23
o âHe consistency demonstrates professionalism, ethical leadership, and
dedication to student success ... he has a unique ability to connect with
young people, inspire confidence, and encourage both academic and
personal developmentâ.
⢠From a [REDACTED] where Mr Wheeler [REDACTED]:
o âMore recently we have worked together at ⌠[the] [REDACTED]. In this
role he is trusted by both the committee and club members to oversee key
responsibilities, including safeguarding matters, the clubâs finance and
general governance decisionsâ.
o âHis ability, commitment and genuine passion for teaching are clear to
anyone who sees him in action. Given the talent and value, he brings, I
strongly believe he has a great deal to continue offering within the teaching
profession. In all my experience with him I have never had cause to
question his integrityâ.
Mr Wheelerâs vision, commitment and sense of duty:
⢠From a [REDACTED]:
o âMike brought energy, enthusiasm and a clear strategic vision to the role [of
Headteacher]â
o âI observed Mikeâs commitment to improving opportunities for children âŚ
He approached [the role of Headteacher] with maturity, dedication and a
strong sense of duty to both staff and pupilsâ.
o âMike is a gifted educationalist. He has vision, drive and the ability to
inspire. He understands the importance of community, opportunity and
aspiration for young childrenâ.
o âI consider Mike Wheeler to be a committed, capable and fundamentally
decent individualâ.
⢠From an [REDACTED] of Mr Wheeler:
o âMike has always struck me as professional, reflective, and deeply
committed to securing the very best educational experiences for the
children in his careâ.
o âHe is someone I have always considered to be trustworthy, thoughtful and
dedicated to the principles of good educationâ. 24
o â[Mike] ⌠is the kind of teacher and leader who adds value to a school
community through his attitude, his work with staff, and his relationships
with pupils and families. Losing someone of his calibre from the teaching
profession would, in my view, be a significant loss â both to the schools he
may go on to serve and to the wider systemâ.
Help and support:
⢠From Person C, [REDACTED] who had been supported by Mr Wheeler:
o âI found him to be an excellent headteacher; all the children seemed to
really like him. He was extremely supportive and helpfulâ.
o âMr Wheeler was never anything but 100% professional, the whole time I
knew him with myself and others. He was an exceptional headteacherâ.
The panel also had regard to the two references provided for Mr Wheeler [REDACTED]
dated June 2021 when Mr Wheeler applied for the role of Headteacher at the School.
The panel found no aggravating factors in the case.
The panel considered that the issues arose in a very particular set of stressful
circumstances which were unlikely to arise in the same way again. Mr Wheeler was trying
to lead the School when it was facing the challenge of dealing with a vexatious complaint,
one which Witness D considered was the worst that he had encountered in his
professional career. Additionally, Mr Wheeler was having to take on different roles at the
School to cover for absent staff and address significant budgetary constraints.
Taking account of the mitigating factors identified above, and Mr Wheelerâs developing
insight and remorse, the panel was of the view that the risk of repetition was minimal.
Mr Wheeler had learnt from his experience and the panel was satisfied that he now
understood the importance of acting with honesty and integrity at all times and he would
be careful to ensure he did so in the future, even when facing stressful circumstances.
The panel first considered whether it would be proportionate to conclude this case with
no recommendation of prohibition, considering whether the publication of the findings
made by the panel would be sufficient.
The panel was of the view that, applying the standard of the ordinary intelligent citizen,
the recommendation of no prohibition order would be both a proportionate and an
appropriate response. Given that the nature and severity of the behaviour were at the
less serious end of the possible spectrum and, having considered the mitigating factors
that were present, the panel determined that a recommendation for a prohibition order
would not be appropriate in this case. The panel considered that the publication of the
adverse findings it had made was sufficient to send an appropriate message to the 25
teacher as to the standards of behaviour that are not acceptable, and the publication
would meet the public interest requirement of declaring proper standards of the
profession.
Decision and reasons on behalf of the Secretary of State
I have given very careful consideration to this case and to the recommendation of the
panel in respect of sanction.
In considering this case, I have also given very careful attention to the Advice that the
Secretary of State has published concerning the prohibition of teachers.
In this case, the panel has found some of the allegations proven and found that some of
those proven facts amount to unacceptable professional conduct and/or conduct that
may bring the profession into disrepute.
In this case, the panel has found some of the allegations not proven or that some of the
proven facts do not amount to unacceptable professional conduct or conduct likely to
bring the profession into disrepute. I have therefore put those matters entirely from my
mind.
The panel has made a recommendation to the Secretary of State that the findings of
unacceptable professional conduct and/or conduct likely to bring the profession into
disrepute should be published and that such an action is proportionate and in the public
interest.
In particular, the panel has found that Mr Wheeler is in breach of the following standards:
⢠A teacher is expected to demonstrate consistently high standards of personal and
professional conduct.
⢠Teachers must have proper and professional regard for the ethos, policies and
practices of the school in which they teach.
The panel finds that the conduct of Mr Wheeler fell significantly short of the standards
expected of the profession.
The findings of misconduct are serious as they include a headteacher conducting himself
in a way that was dishonest and/or lacked integrity.
I have to determine whether the imposition of a prohibition order is proportionate and in
the public interest. In assessing that for this case, I have considered the overall aim of a
prohibition order which is to protect pupils and to maintain public confidence in the
profession. I have considered the extent to which a prohibition order in this case would
achieve that aim taking into account the impact that it will have on the individual teacher. 26
I have also asked myself, whether a less intrusive measure, such as the published
finding of unacceptable professional conduct and conduct that may bring the profession
into disrepute, would itself be sufficient to achieve the overall aim. I have to consider
whether the consequences of such a publication are themselves sufficient. I have
considered therefore whether or not prohibiting Mr Wheeler, and the impact that will have
on the teacher, is proportionate and in the public interest.
The panel does not record having been presented with evidence that Mr Wheelerâs
behaviour negatively impacted on the safety and wellbeing of pupils.
I have taken into account the panelâs observations on insight and remorse:
⢠âThat Mr Wheeler had made admissions in the local disciplinary process and had
engaged with, and made admissions in, the TRAâs regulatory proceedings.
⢠That Mr Wheeler had expressed remorse for his actions and insight into the
damage that they had caused to himself, [REDACTED] and his career. However,
the panel was disappointed that on occasions he appeared to be marginalising
the impact of the events, or have more limited insight, into the effects of his
conduct on Initio, the School and the wider school community.
⢠That Mr Wheeler had sought [REDACTED] to assist him after the events.
⢠Mr Wheeler had demonstrated developing insight into what had gone wrong and
the contextual issues that had led to him act as he did.â
The panel goes on to comment as follows:
âTaking account of the mitigating factors identified above, and Mr Wheelerâs
developing insight and remorse, the panel was of the view that the risk of repetition
was minimal. Mr Wheeler had learnt from his experience and the panel was satisfied
that he now understood the importance of acting with honesty and integrity at all times
and he would be careful to ensure he did so in the future, even when facing stressful
circumstances.â
In my judgement, the evidence of Mr Wheelerâs insight and remorse means that I agree
with the panel the risk of a repetition of this behaviour is low. I have therefore given this
element some weight in reaching my decision.
I have gone on to consider the extent to which a prohibition order would maintain public
confidence in the profession. The panel offers this observation:
âThe findings of misconduct are serious, and the conduct displayed in allegations 2, 3
and 4 a) and 4 b) in relation to allegations 2 and 3 would be likely to have a negative 27
impact on the individualâs status as a teacher, potentially damaging the publicâs
perception of a teacher.â
I am particularly mindful of the finding of dishonesty in this case and the impact that such
a finding has on the reputation of the profession.
I have had to consider that the public has a high expectation of professional standards of
all teachers and that the public might regard a failure to impose a prohibition order as a
failure to uphold those high standards. In weighing these considerations, I have had to
consider the matter from the point of view of an âordinary intelligent and well-informed
citizen.â
I have considered whether the publication of a finding of unacceptable professional
conduct and conduct likely to bring the profession into disrepute, in the absence of a
prohibition order, can itself be regarded by such a person as being a proportionate
response to the misconduct that has been found proven in this case.
I have also considered the impact of a prohibition order on Mr Wheeler himself:
âThe panel decided that there was a very strong public interest consideration in
retaining Mr Wheeler in the profession as he could make a valuable contribution to it.
No doubt had been cast upon his abilities as an educator and evidence showed that
he had made a range of significant contributions to the School and the wider school
community. The panel noted in particular that under Mr Wheelerâs leadership the
School had moved from the Ofsted category of special measures to the category of
good. He had been promoted to the role of executive head of both the School and a
second primary school within Initio by its CEO during the Spring term of 2024 prior to
the issues arising in the allegations coming to light.â
I have also noted the very extensive character evidence that the panel records attesting
to Mr Wheelerâs commitment to teaching.
A prohibition order would prevent Mr Wheeler from teaching. A prohibition order would
also clearly deprive the public of his contribution to the profession for the period that it is
in force.
I have considered the panelâs concluding remarks:
âThe panel was of the view that, applying the standard of the ordinary intelligent
citizen, the recommendation of no prohibition order would be both a proportionate and
an appropriate response. Given that the nature and severity of the behaviour were at
the less serious end of the possible spectrum and, having considered the mitigating
factors that were present, the panel determined that a recommendation for a
prohibition order would not be appropriate in this case. The panel considered that the
publication of the adverse findings it had made was sufficient to send an appropriate 28
message to the teacher as to the standards of behaviour that are not acceptable, and
the publication would meet the public interest requirement of declaring proper
standards of the profession.â
In this case, and while noting that his actions were both deliberate and committed free of
extreme duress, I have placed considerable weight on the panelâs comments concerning
the relative seriousness of Mr Wheelerâs misconduct, as well as the evidence of his
contribution to the profession and his insight and remorse.
For these reasons, I have concluded that a prohibition order is not proportionate or in the
public interest. I consider that the publication of the findings made would be sufficient to
send an appropriate message to the teacher as to the standards of behaviour that were
not acceptable and that the publication would meet the public interest requirement of
declaring proper standards of the profession.
Decision maker: Marc Cavey
Date: 23 March 2026
This decision is taken by the decision maker named above on behalf of the Secretary of
State.
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