Panel Decision & Reasons Summary
The Secretary of State does not make these decisions themselves. They are made by a senior official on the recommendation of an independent panel.
Teacher's name: Mr Omar Patel
Teacher reference number: 1232378
Teacher's date of birth: 06 August 1984
Location teacher worked: Walsall, West Midlands
Date of professional conduct panel: 12 February 2025
Outcome type: Prohibition order
Notice is hereby given that, in accordance with The Teacher'sā Disciplinary (England) Regulations 2012, a professional conduct panel was convened to consider the case of Mr Omar Patel formerly employed in Walsall, West Midlands.
Teacher misconduct
Ground Floor, South
Cheylesmore House
5 Quinton RoadCoventryCV1 2WT
Email TRA.Casework@education.gov.uk
Telephone 020 7593 5393
Information about regulating the teaching profession and the process for dealing with serious teacher misconduct.
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Mr Omar Patel:
Professional conduct
panel meeting outcome
Panel decision and reasons on behalf of the
Secretary of State for Education
February 2025
2
Contents
Introduction 3
Allegations 4
Preliminary applications 4
Summary of evidence 4
Documents 4
Statement of agreed facts 4
Decision and reasons 4
Findings of fact 5
Panelās recommendation to the Secretary of State 7
Decision and reasons on behalf of the Secretary of State 9
3
Professional conduct panel decision and recommendations, and decision on
behalf of the Secretary of State
Teacher: Mr Omar Patel
Teacher ref number: 1232378
Teacher date of birth: 06 August 1984
TRA reference: 22997
Date of determination: 12 February 2025
Former employer: Joseph Leckie Academy, Walsall (the Academy)
Introduction
A professional conduct panel (āthe panelā) of the Teaching Regulation Agency (āthe
TRAā) convened online via Microsoft Teams on 12 February 2025 to consider the case of
Mr Omar Patel.
The panel members were Mr Martyn Stephens (lay panellist ā in the chair), Miss Janette
McCormick (lay panellist) and Mrs Bev Williams (teacher panellist).
The legal adviser to the panel was Ms Clare Strickland of Blake Morgan solicitors.
In advance of the meeting, after taking into consideration the public interest and the
interests of justice, the TRA agreed to a request from Mr Patel that the allegation be
considered without a hearing. Mr Patel provided a signed statement of agreed facts and
admitted conviction of a relevant offence. The panel considered the case at a meeting
without the attendance of a presenting officer or Mr Patel, who is not represented.
The meeting took place in private.
4
Allegations
The panel considered the allegation set out in the notice of meeting dated 31 January
2025.
It was alleged that Mr Patel was guilty of having been convicted of a relevant offence, in
that he was convicted of:
1. Attempt/engage in sexual communication with a child on 01/12/23
Mr Patel admitted the facts and that they amount to a conviction of a relevant offence.
Preliminary applications
There were no preliminary applications.
Summary of evidence
Documents
Section 1: Chronology and list of key people ā pages 3 to 4
Section 2: Notice of referral and response ā pages 5 to 13
Section 3: Statement of agreed facts ā pages 13 to 21
Section 4: Teaching Regulation Agency documents ā pages 22 to 88
The panel members confirmed that they had read all of the documents within the bundle,
in advance of the meeting.
Statement of agreed facts
The panel considered a statement of agreed facts which was signed by Mr Patel on 9
January 2025.
Decision and reasons
The panel announced its decision and reasons as follows:
In advance of the meeting, the TRA agreed to a request from Mr Patel for the allegation
to be considered without a hearing. The panel had the ability to direct that the case be
considered at a hearing if required in the interests of justice or in the public interest. The
panel did not determine that such a direction was necessary or appropriate in this case. 5
Mr Patel had worked at the Academy since 1 September 2017. He was a class teacher.
In November 2023, outside of school, he used an online chatroom and spoke to
someone who told him they were 13. On that occasion, he stopped the conversation.
Then on 1 December 2023, again outside of school, Mr Patel engaged in online sexual
communication with an undercover police officer purporting to be a 13-year-old girl.
During that communication, he said that he used Snapchat to send ādirtyā videos and
pictures of his penis. He was arrested on the same day and interviewed but made no
comment. He was then charged. He resigned from his teaching post on 13 December
2023. On 5 January 2025 he pleaded guilty at Birmingham Crown Court. He was
sentenced to 22 weeksā imprisonment, suspended for 2 years, ordered to undertake 120
hours of unpaid work and 30 days of rehabilitation activity, and made subject to a sexual
harm prevention order and sex offendersā notification requirements for seven years.
Findings of fact
The findings of fact are as follows:
You were convicted of:
1. Attempt/engage in sexual communication with a child on 01/12/23
The panel found this particular proved by the evidence, including the certificate of
conviction, the transcript of sentencing hearing, and Mr Patelās admission.
Findings as to conviction of a relevant offence
Having found the allegation proved, the panel went on to consider whether the facts of
the proven allegation amounted to conviction of a relevant offence.
In doing so, the panel had regard to the document Teacher Misconduct: The Prohibition
of Teachers, which is referred to as āthe Adviceā.
The panel was satisfied that the conduct of Mr Patel in relation to the facts it found
proved involved breaches of the Teachersā Standards. The panel considered that by
reference to Part 2, Mr Patel was in breach of the following standards:
ļ§ Teachers uphold public trust in the profession and maintain high standards of
ethics and behaviour, within and outside school, by:
o treating pupils with dignity, building relationships rooted in mutual respect,
and at all times observing proper boundaries appropriate to a teacherās
professional position
o having regard for the need to safeguard pupilsā well-being, in accordance
with statutory provisions 6
o showing tolerance of and respect for the rights of others
o not undermining fundamental British values, including democracy, the rule
of law, individual liberty and mutual respect, ā¦
ļ§ Teachers must have an understanding of, and always act within, the statutory
frameworks which set out their professional duties and responsibilities.
The panel noted that the Mr Patelās actions were relevant to teaching, working with
children and working in an education setting. Although his offence did not take place in
the course of work, and did not involve one of his pupils, it did involve sexual
communications with a person he believed to be 13 years old. He would have understood
that person to be a pupil at a school, albeit not one of his pupils.
At his sentencing hearing, the judge said that the fact Mr Patel was a teacher at a
secondary school was an aggravating factor because:
⢠As a teacher and professional, he was expected to behave with appropriate dignity
and respect for the law; and
⢠Mr Patel would have received a considerable amount of safeguarding training, and
would be more aware than most people of the vulnerability of young people and
the need to respect them.
The panel noted that the behaviour involved in committing the offence could have had an
impact on the safety or security of pupils and/or members of the public.
The panel also took account of the way the teaching profession is viewed by others. The
panel considered that Mr Patelās behaviour in committing the offence could affect public
confidence in the teaching profession, given the influence that teachers may have on
pupils, parents and others in the community.
The panel noted that Mr Patelās behaviour ultimately led to a sentence of imprisonment,
(albeit that it was suspended), which was indicative of the seriousness of the offences
committed.
This was a case involving an offence of sexual communication with a child, which the
Advice states is likely to be considered a relevant offence.
The panel took into account Mr Patelās admission and previous good character. During
the sentencing hearing, it was noted that he had not committed any previous offences
and was described as a respectable teacher.
Overall, the panel also found that the seriousness of the offending behaviour that led to
the conviction was relevant to Mr Patelās ongoing suitability to teach. The panel
considered that a finding that this conviction was for a relevant offence was necessary to 7
reaffirm clear standards of conduct so as to maintain public confidence in the teaching
profession.
Panelās recommendation to the Secretary of State
Given the panelās findings in respect of a conviction of a relevant offence, it was
necessary for the panel to go on to consider whether it would be appropriate to
recommend the imposition of a prohibition order by the Secretary of State.
In considering whether to recommend to the Secretary of State that a prohibition order
should be made, the panel had to consider whether it would be an appropriate and
proportionate measure, and whether it would be in the public interest to do so. Prohibition
orders should not be given in order to be punitive, or to show that blame has been
apportioned, although they are likely to have punitive effect.
The panel had regard to the particular public interest considerations set out in the Advice
and, having done so, found a number of them to be relevant in this case, namely the
safeguarding and wellbeing of pupils and the protection of other members of the public,
the maintenance of public confidence in the profession, declaring and upholding proper
standards of conduct, and ensuring that prohibition strikes the right balance between the
rights of the teacher and the public interest.
In the light of the panelās findings against Mr Patel, which involved the commission of a
serious criminal offence relating to attempted sexual communication with a child, there
was a strong public interest consideration in respect of the safeguarding and wellbeing of
pupils.
Similarly, the panel considered that public confidence in the profession could be seriously
weakened if conduct such as that found against Mr Patel was not treated with the utmost
seriousness when regulating the conduct of the profession.
The panel decided that a strong public interest consideration in declaring proper
standards of conduct in the profession was also present as the conduct found against Mr
Patel was outside that which could reasonably be tolerated.
The panel recognised that Mr Patel was of previous good character, but it had no
evidence suggesting that there was a strong public interest consideration in retaining him
in the profession.
Notwithstanding the clear public interest considerations that were present, the panel
considered carefully whether or not it would be proportionate to impose a prohibition
order, taking into account the effect that this would have on Mr Patel. 8
In carrying out the balancing exercise, the panel had regard to the public interest
considerations both in favour of, and against, prohibition as well as the interests of Mr
Patel. The panel took further account of the Advice, which suggests that a prohibition
order may be appropriate if certain behaviours of a teacher have been proved. In the list
of such behaviours, those that are relevant in this case are:
ļ§ serious departure from the personal and professional conduct elements of the
Teachersā Standards;
ļ§ the commission of a serious criminal offence, including those that resulted in a
conviction or caution, paying particular attention to offences that are ārelevant
mattersā for the purposes of the Police Act 1997 and criminal record disclosures;
ļ§ misconduct seriously affecting the education and/or safeguarding and well-being
of pupils, and particularly where there is a continuing risk;
ļ§ sexual misconduct, e.g. involving actions that were sexually motivated or of a
sexual nature ā¦
Even though some of the behaviour found proved in this case indicated that a prohibition
order would be appropriate, the panel went on to consider the mitigating factors.
Mitigating factors may indicate that a prohibition order would not be appropriate or
proportionate.
In the light of the panelās findings, the there was no evidence that Mr Patelās actions were
not deliberate, and he was not acting under duress. The panel accepted that prior to this
offending, he was of good character.
The panel first considered whether it would be proportionate to conclude this case with
no recommendation of prohibition, considering whether the publication of the findings
made by the panel would be sufficient.
The panel was of the view that, applying the standard of the ordinary intelligent citizen, it
would not be a proportionate and appropriate response to recommend no prohibition
order. Recommending that the publication of adverse findings was sufficient would
unacceptably compromise the public interest considerations present in this case, despite
the severity of the consequences for Mr Patel of prohibition.
The panel was of the view that prohibition was both proportionate and appropriate. The
panel decided that the public interest considerations outweighed the interests of Mr Patel.
The nature and seriousness of his offending was a significant factor in forming that
opinion. Accordingly, the panel made a recommendation to the Secretary of State that a
prohibition order should be imposed with immediate effect.
The panel went on to consider whether or not it would be appropriate to recommend that
a review period of the order should be considered. The panel was mindful that the Advice 9
states that a prohibition order applies for life, but there may be circumstances, in any
given case, that may make it appropriate to allow a teacher to apply to have the
prohibition order reviewed after a specified period of time that may not be less than 2
years.
The Advice indicates that there are behaviours that, if proved, would militate against the
recommendation of a review period.
These behaviours include:
⢠serious sexual misconduct e.g. where the act was sexually motivated and resulted in,
or had the potential to result in, harm to a person or persons, particularly where the
individual has used their professional position to influence or exploit a person or
persons;
⢠any sexual misconduct involving a child.
Although Mr Patel has made admissions, there is no evidence of insight, remorse or
remediation.
The panel decided that the findings indicated a situation in which a review period would
not be appropriate and, as such, decided that it would be proportionate in all the
circumstances for the prohibition order to be recommended without provisions for a
review period.
Decision and reasons on behalf of the Secretary of State
I have given very careful consideration to this case and to the recommendation of the
panel in respect of both sanction and review period.
In considering this case, I have also given very careful attention to the Advice that the
Secretary of State has published concerning the prohibition of teachers.
In this case, the panel has found the allegation proven and found that those proven facts
amount to a relevant conviction.
The panel has made a recommendation to the Secretary of State that Mr Omar Patel
should be the subject of a prohibition order, with no provision for a review period.
In particular, the panel has found that Mr Patel is in breach of the following standards:
⢠Teachers uphold public trust in the profession and maintain high standards of
ethics and behaviour, within and outside school, by: 10
o treating pupils with dignity, building relationships rooted in mutual respect,
and at all times observing proper boundaries appropriate to a teacherās
professional position
o having regard for the need to safeguard pupilsā well-being, in accordance
with statutory provisions
o showing tolerance of and respect for the rights of others
o not undermining fundamental British values, including democracy, the rule
of law, individual liberty and mutual respect, ā¦
⢠Teachers must have an understanding of, and always act within, the statutory
frameworks which set out their professional duties and responsibilities.
The findings of misconduct are particularly serious as they include a teacher being
convicted of attempting to engage in sexual communications with a child.
I have to determine whether the imposition of a prohibition order is proportionate and in
the public interest. In assessing that for this case, I have considered the overall aim of a
prohibition order which is to protect pupils and to maintain public confidence in the
profession. I have considered the extent to which a prohibition order in this case would
achieve that aim taking into account the impact that it will have on the individual teacher.
I have also asked myself, whether a less intrusive measure, such as the published
finding of a relevant conviction, would itself be sufficient to achieve the overall aim. I have
to consider whether the consequences of such a publication are themselves sufficient. I
have considered therefore whether or not prohibiting Mr Patel, and the impact that will
have on the teacher, is proportionate and in the public interest.
In this case, I have considered the extent to which a prohibition order would protect
children and safeguard pupils. The panel observes the following:
āIn the light of the panelās findings against Mr Patel, which involved the commission of
a serious criminal offence relating to attempted sexual communication with a child,
there was a strong public interest consideration in respect of the safeguarding and
wellbeing of pupils.ā
A prohibition order would therefore prevent such a risk from being present in the future.
I have also taken into account the panelās comments on insight and remorse, which it
sets out as follows: āAlthough Mr Patel has made admissions, there is no evidence of
insight, remorse or remediation.ā In my judgement, the lack of evidence that Mr Patel has
developed any insight into his behaviour means that there is some risk of the repetition of
this behaviour and this puts at risk the future wellbeing of pupils. I have therefore given
this element considerable weight in reaching my decision. 11
I have gone on to consider the extent to which a prohibition order would maintain public
confidence in the profession. The panel records the following:
āThe panel also took account of the way the teaching profession is viewed by others.
The panel considered that Mr Patelās behaviour in committing the offence could affect
public confidence in the teaching profession, given the influence that teachers may
have on pupils, parents and others in the community.ā
I am particularly mindful of the finding in this case of a secondary school teacher being
convicted and receiving a sentence of imprisonment (suspended) for attempting to
engage in sexual communications with a girl who he understood to be 13 years old, and
the very negative impact that such a finding is likely to have on the reputation of the
profession.
I have had to consider that the public has a high expectation of professional standards of
all teachers and that the public might regard a failure to impose a prohibition order as a
failure to uphold those high standards. In weighing these considerations, I have had to
consider the matter from the point of view of an āordinary intelligent and well-informed
citizen.ā
I have considered whether the publication of a finding of a relevant conviction, in the
absence of a prohibition order, can itself be regarded by such a person as being a
proportionate response to the misconduct that has been found proven in this case.
I have also considered the impact of a prohibition order on Mr Patel himself. The panel
notes the following:
āThe panel recognised that Mr Patel was of previous good character, but it had no
evidence suggesting that there was a strong public interest consideration in retaining
him in the profession.ā
A prohibition order would prevent Mr Patel from teaching. A prohibition order would also
clearly deprive the public of his contribution to the profession for the period that it is in
force.
In this case, I have placed considerable weight on the very serious nature of the
misconduct found, the likely negative effect of that misconduct on the standing of the
profession, and the absence of evidence of insight or remorse and the risk this presents
of repetition.
I have given less weight in my consideration of sanction therefore, to the contribution that
Mr Patel has made to the profession. In my view, it is necessary to impose a prohibition
order in order to maintain public confidence in the profession. A published decision, in
light of the circumstances in this case, does not in my view satisfy the public interest
requirement concerning public confidence in the profession. 12
For these reasons, I have concluded that a prohibition order is proportionate and in the
public interest in order to achieve the intended aims of a prohibition order.
I have gone on to consider the matter of a review period. In this case, the panel has
recommended that no provision should be made for a review period.
In doing so the panel has referenced the Advice as follows:
āThe Advice indicates that there are behaviours that, if proved, would militate against
the recommendation of a review period.
These behaviours include:
o serious sexual misconduct e.g. where the act was sexually motivated and
resulted in, or had the potential to result in, harm to a person or persons,
particularly where the individual has used their professional position to
influence or exploit a person or persons;
o any sexual misconduct involving a child.ā
I have considered whether not allowing a review period reflects the seriousness of the
findings and is a proportionate period to achieve the aim of maintaining public confidence
in the profession. In this case, factors mean that allowing a review period is not sufficient
to achieve the aim of maintaining public confidence in the profession. These elements
are the very serious nature of the misconduct found by the panel, which in my judgment
constitutes behaviour fundamentally incompatible with working as a teacher, as well as
the absence of insight and remorse and the unacceptable risk of repetition this creates.
I consider therefore that allowing for no review period is necessary to maintain public
confidence and is proportionate and in the public interest.
This means that Mr Omar Patel is prohibited from teaching indefinitely and cannot
teach in any school, sixth form college, relevant youth accommodation or
childrenās home in England. Furthermore, in view of the seriousness of the allegation
found proved against him, I have decided that Mr Patel shall not be entitled to apply for
restoration of his eligibility to teach.
This order takes effect from the date on which it is served on the teacher.
Mr Patel has a right of appeal to the Kingās Bench Division of the High Court within 28
days from the date he is given notice of this order.
13
Decision maker: Marc Cavey
Date: 13 February 2025
This decision is taken by the decision maker named above on behalf of the Secretary of
State.
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