Full PDF Document Transcript Search
Mr Robert Sutcliffe:
Professional conduct
panel meeting outcome
Panel decision and reasons on behalf of the
Secretary of State for Education
April 2025
2
Contents
Introduction 3
Allegations 4
Preliminary applications 4
Summary of evidence 4
Documents 4
Statement of agreed facts 5
Decision and reasons 5
Findings of fact 5
Panel’s recommendation to the Secretary of State 8
Decision and reasons on behalf of the Secretary of State 11
3
Professional conduct panel decision and recommendations, and decision on
behalf of the Secretary of State
Teacher: Mr Robert Sutcliffe
Teacher ref number: 1064831
Teacher date of birth: 26 December 1986
TRA reference: 19972
Date of determination: 3 April 2025
Former employer: Knowleswood Primary School, Bradford
Introduction
A professional conduct panel (“the panel”) of the Teaching Regulation Agency (“the
TRA”) convened on 3 April 2025 by way of a virtual meeting, to consider the case of Mr
Robert Sutcliffe.
The panel members were Mr Alan Wells (teacher panellist – in the chair), Mrs Georgina
Bean (teacher panellist) and Mrs Jayne Bamford (lay panellist).
The legal adviser to the panel was Ms Natalie Kent of Birketts LLP Solicitors.
In advance of the meeting, after taking into consideration the public interest and the
interests of justice, the TRA agreed to a request from Mr Sutcliffe that the allegations be
considered without a hearing. Mr Sutcliffe provided a signed statement of agreed facts
and admitted conviction of a relevant offence. The panel considered the case at a
meeting without the attendance of the presenting officer Ms Carolyn Thackstone of
Browne Jacobson LLP, Mr Sutcliffe or any representative for Mr Sutcliffe.
The meeting took place in private.
4
Allegations
The panel considered the allegation set out in the notice of meeting dated 13 January
2025.
It was alleged that Mr Sutcliffe was guilty of having been convicted of a relevant offence,
in that:
1. On 14 July 2022 he was convicted of one offence of distributing indecent
photographs or pseudo-photographs of children on 30/03/2021, contrary to the
protection of children act 1978 s.1
The panel noted that Mr Sutcliffe admitted the allegation in the statement of agreed facts,
signed by Mr Sutcliffe on 18 December 2024.
Preliminary applications
There were no preliminary applications.
Summary of evidence
Documents
In advance of the hearing, the panel received a bundle of documents which included:
Section 1: Chronology – page 4
Section 2: Notice of proceedings and response – pages 6 to 21a
Section 3: Statement of agreed facts and presenting officer representations – pages 22
to 27
Section 4: TRA documents – pages 29 to 68
Section 5: Teacher documents – pages 70 to 71
The panel members confirmed that they had read all of the documents within the bundle,
in advance of the hearing.
In the consideration of this case, the panel had regard to the document Teacher
misconduct: Disciplinary procedures for the teaching profession 2020, (the “Procedures”).
5
Statement of agreed facts
The panel considered a statement of agreed facts which was signed by Mr Sutcliffe on 18
December 2024.
Decision and reasons
The panel announced its decision and reasons as follows:
The panel carefully considered the case before it and reached a decision.
In advance of the meeting the TRA agreed to a request from Mr Sutcliffe for the
allegations to be considered without a hearing. The panel had the ability to direct that the
case be considered at a hearing if required in the interests of justice or in the public
interest. The panel did not determine that such a direction was necessary or appropriate
in this case.
Mr Sutcliffe commenced employment at Knowleswood Primary School (‘the School’) on 1
September 2011.
On 30 March 2021, Mr Sutcliffe was arrested by Kirklees Police on suspicion of
distributing indecent photographs or pseudo photographs of children contrary to section 1
of the Protection of Children Act 1978.
On 27 April 2021, the matter was referred to the TRA.
On 4 August 2022, Mr Sutcliffe was sentenced at Leeds Crown Court.
Findings of fact
The findings of fact are as follows:
The panel found the following particulars of the allegations against you proved, for these
reasons:
1. On 14 July 2022 you were convicted of one offence of distributing indecent
photographs or pseudo-photographs of children on 30/03/2021, contrary to
the protection of children act 1978 s.1
The panel noted page 8 of the Teacher misconduct: the prohibition of teachers (‘the
Advice’) which states that where there has been a conviction at any time, of a criminal
offence, the panel will accept the certificate of conviction as conclusive proof of both the
conviction and the facts necessarily implied by the conviction, unless exceptional
circumstances apply. The panel did not find that any exceptional circumstances applied
in this case.
6
The panel had been provided with a copy of the certificate of conviction from Leeds
Crown Court, dated 8 November 2024, which detailed that Mr Sutcliffe had been
convicted of distributing an indecent photograph/pseudo-photograph of a child. The panel
noted that Mr Sutcliffe pleaded guilty to the conviction.
In respect of the convictions, Mr Sutcliffe was sentenced to 20 months imprisonment
suspended for 24 months, rehabilitation activity for a maximum of 35 days, to pay a victim
surcharge of £156, a sexual harm prevention order for 10 years and was prohibited from:
1. Using any device capable of browsing the internet unless: (a) it has the capacity to
retain and display the history of internet use enabled for not less than 30 days and
(b) he makes the device available on reasonable request for inspection by a police
officer or designated employee in the public protection unit (or equivalent) in the
area where he resides
2. Deleting or making any attempt to delete such internet history
3. Using any social media site or messaging platform, save with the express
permission of a police officer or designated employee in the public protection unit
(or equivalent) in the area where he resides
4. Failing to provide the valid log in details to any social media site or messaging
platform to a police officer or designated employee in the public protection unit (or
equivalent) in the area where he resides where express permission has been
provided to him to use that social media site
5. Using the internet to knowingly contact or attempt to contact any child under age
of 16 other than a family member.
In light of the above, the panel found the allegation proven.
Findings as to conviction of a relevant offence
Having found the allegation proved, the panel went on to consider whether the facts of
those proved allegations amounted to a conviction of a relevant offence.
In doing so, the panel had regard to the document Teacher misconduct: The prohibition
of teachers, which is referred to as “the Advice”.
The panel first considered whether the conduct of Mr Sutcliffe, in relation to the facts
found proved, involved breaches of the Teachers’ Standards.
The panel considered that, by reference to Part 2, Mr Sutcliffe was in breach of the
following standards:
7
▪ Teachers uphold public trust in the profession and maintain high standards of
ethics and behaviour, within and outside school, by
o treating pupils with dignity, building relationships rooted in mutual respect,
and at all times observing proper boundaries appropriate to a teacher’s
professional position
o having regard for the need to safeguard pupils’ well-being, in accordance
with statutory provisions
o showing tolerance of and respect for the rights of others
▪ Teachers must have proper and professional regard for the ethos, policies and
practices of the school in which they teach, and maintain high standards in their
own attendance and punctuality.
▪ Teachers must have an understanding of, and always act within, the statutory
frameworks which set out their professional duties and responsibilities.
The panel noted that Mr Sutcliffe’s actions were relevant to teaching, working with
children and working in an education setting, particularly as Mr Sutcliffe had been
convicted of distributing indecent images of children.
The panel noted that the behaviour involved in committing the offence would have
undoubtedly had an impact on the safety and/or security of pupils and/or members of the
public. This was noted within the Judge’s sentencing remarks where it was noted that,
“Each time somebody, such as you, is willing to look at those images, the more children
are abused precisely because people want these images, that these children are abused
in the most appalling way and the impact on their lives is immeasurable”.
The panel also took account of the way the teaching profession is viewed by others. The
panel considered that Mr Sutcliffe’s behaviour in committing the offence would
undoubtedly affect public confidence in the teaching profession, given the influence that
teachers may have on pupils, parents and others in the community.
The panel noted that Mr Sutcliffe’s behaviour ultimately led to a sentence of
imprisonment, (albeit that it was suspended), which was indicative of the seriousness of
the offences committed.
The panel also considered the offences listed on pages 12 and 13 of the Advice.
This was a case concerning an offence involving any activity involving viewing, taking,
making, possessing, distributing or publishing any indecent photograph or image or
pseudo photograph or image of a child, or permitting any such activity, including one-off
incidents, which the Advice states is likely to be considered a relevant offence.
8
The panel considered that this offence fell at the more serious end of the possible
spectrum, particularly in circumstances where Mr Sutcliffe was an assistant headteacher
in a primary school. The panel did not consider there was any doubt that this offence
amounted to a relevant offence.
The panel also found that the seriousness of the offending behaviour that led to the
conviction was relevant to Mr Sutcliffe’s ongoing suitability to teach. The panel
considered that a finding that this conviction was for a relevant offence was necessary to
reaffirm clear standards of conduct so as to maintain public confidence in the teaching
profession.
The panel therefore found that the conviction amounted to a conviction of a relevant
offence.
Panel’s recommendation to the Secretary of State
Given the panel’s findings in respect of a conviction of a relevant offence, it was
necessary for the panel to go on to consider whether it would be appropriate to
recommend the imposition of a prohibition order by the Secretary of State.
In considering whether to recommend to the Secretary of State that a prohibition order
should be made, the panel had to consider whether it would be an appropriate and
proportionate measure, and whether it would be in the public interest to do so. Prohibition
orders should not be given in order to be punitive, or to show that blame has been
apportioned, although they are likely to have punitive effect.
The panel had regard to the particular public interest considerations set out in the Advice
and, having done so, found a number of them to be relevant in this case, namely:
• the safeguarding and wellbeing of pupils;
• the protection of other members of the public;
• the maintenance of public confidence in the profession; and
• declaring and upholding proper standards of conduct.
In the light of the panel’s findings against Mr Sutcliffe, which involved conviction of a
relevant offence involving the distribution of indecent images of children, there was a very
strong public interest consideration in the safeguarding and wellbeing of pupils and the
protection of other members of the public.
9
Similarly, the panel considered that public confidence in the profession could be seriously
weakened if conduct such as that found against Mr Sutcliffe were not treated with the
utmost seriousness when regulating the conduct of the profession.
The panel was of the view that a strong public interest consideration in declaring proper
standards of conduct in the profession was also present as the conduct found against Mr
Sutcliffe was outside that which could reasonably be tolerated.
In addition to the public interest considerations set out above, the panel went on to
consider whether there was a public interest in retaining Mr Sutcliffe in the profession.
There was no evidence that Mr Sutcliffe had any heightened ability as an educator. The
panel considered that the adverse public interest considerations above far outweighed
any interest in retaining Mr Sutcliffe in the profession, since his behaviour fundamentally
ran contrary to the standard of conduct expected of a teacher.
The panel considered carefully the seriousness of the behaviour, noting that the Advice
states that the expectation of both the public and pupils, is that members of the teaching
profession maintain an exemplary level of integrity and ethical standards at all times.
In view of the clear public interest considerations that were present, the panel considered
carefully whether or not it would be proportionate to impose a prohibition order, taking
into account the effect that this would have on Mr Sutcliffe.
The panel took further account of the Advice, which suggests that a prohibition order may
be appropriate if certain behaviours of a teacher have been proved. In the list of such
behaviours, those that were relevant in this case were:
▪ serious departure from the personal and professional conduct elements of the
Teachers’ Standards;
▪ the commission of a serious criminal offence, including those that resulted in a
conviction or caution, paying particular attention to offences that are ‘relevant
matters’ for the purposes of the Police Act 1997 and criminal record disclosures;
▪ misconduct seriously affecting the education and/or safeguarding and well-being
of pupils, and particularly where there is a continuing risk;
▪ sexual misconduct, e.g. involving actions that were sexually motivated or of a
sexual nature and/or that use or exploit the trust, knowledge or influence derived
from the individual’s professional position;
▪ any activity involving viewing, taking, making, possessing, distributing, or
publishing any indecent photograph or image, or indecent pseudo photograph or
image, of a child, or permitting such activity, including one-off incidents;
10
Even though some of the behaviour found proved in this case indicated that a prohibition
order would be appropriate, the panel went on to consider the mitigating factors.
Mitigating factors may indicate that a prohibition order would not be appropriate or
proportionate.
There was no evidence that Mr Sutcliffe’s actions were not deliberate.
There was no evidence that Mr Sutcliffe had demonstrated exceptionally high standards
in his personal and professional conduct or had contributed significantly to the education
sector.
The panel noted that there was no evidence before it relating to insight and remorse on
the part of Mr Sutcliffe. However, the panel noted that the sentencing remarks stated that
Mr Sutcliffe expressed “substantial remorse” and had “gone voluntarily to try and deal
with some of the issues that are underlying this behaviour”.
The panel first considered whether it would be proportionate to conclude this case with
no recommendation of prohibition, considering whether the publication of the findings
made by the panel would be sufficient.
The panel was of the view that, applying the standard of the ordinary intelligent citizen, it
would not be a proportionate and appropriate response to recommend no prohibition
order. Recommending that the publication of adverse findings would be sufficient would
unacceptably compromise the public interest considerations present in this case, despite
the severity of the consequences for Mr Sutcliffe of prohibition.
The panel was of the view that prohibition was both proportionate and appropriate. The
panel decided that the public interest considerations outweighed the interests of Mr
Sutcliffe. The conviction of the offence of distributing indecent images of children, which
had led to a suspended sentence and a Sexual Harm Prevention Order was a significant
factor in forming that opinion. Accordingly, the panel made a recommendation to the
Secretary of State that a prohibition order should be imposed with immediate effect.
The panel went on to consider whether or not it would be appropriate for it to decide to
recommend a review period of the order. The panel was mindful that the Advice states
that a prohibition order applies for life, but there may be circumstances, in any given
case, that may make it appropriate to allow a teacher to apply to have the prohibition
order reviewed after a specified period of time that may not be less than 2 years.
The Advice indicates that there are certain types of case where, if relevant, the public
interest will have greater relevance and weigh in favour of not offering a review period.
These include:
11
• serious sexual misconduct e.g. where the act was sexually motivated and resulted in,
or had the potential to result in, harm to a person or persons, particularly where the
individual has used their professional position to influence or exploit a person or
persons;
• any activity involving viewing, taking, making, possessing, distributing or publishing
any indecent photograph or image or indecent pseudo photograph or image of a child,
including one off incidents;
The panel found that the offence of which Mr Sutcliffe had been convicted clearly
engaged these factors.
The panel decided that the findings indicated a situation in which a review period would
not be appropriate and, as such, decided that it would be proportionate, in all the
circumstances, for the prohibition order to be recommended without provisions for a
review period.
Decision and reasons on behalf of the Secretary of State
I have given very careful consideration to this case and to the recommendation of the
panel in respect of both sanction and review period.
In considering this case, I have also given very careful attention to the Advice that the
Secretary of State has published concerning the prohibition of teachers.
In this case, the panel has found all of the allegations proven and found that those
proven facts amount to a relevant conviction.
The panel has made a recommendation to the Secretary of State that Mr Robert Sutcliffe
should be the subject of a prohibition order, with no provision for a review period.
In particular, the panel has found that Mr Sutcliffe is in breach of the following standards:
▪ Teachers uphold public trust in the profession and maintain high standards of
ethics and behaviour, within and outside school, by
o treating pupils with dignity, building relationships rooted in mutual respect,
and at all times observing proper boundaries appropriate to a teacher’s
professional position
o having regard for the need to safeguard pupils’ well-being, in accordance
with statutory provisions
o showing tolerance of and respect for the rights of others
12
▪ Teachers must have proper and professional regard for the ethos, policies and
practices of the school in which they teach, and maintain high standards in their
own attendance and punctuality.
▪ Teachers must have an understanding of, and always act within, the statutory
frameworks which set out their professional duties and responsibilities.
The panel finds that the conduct of Mr Sutcliffe fell significantly short of the standards
expected of the profession.
The findings of misconduct are particularly serious as they include a conviction of a
relevant offence involving the distribution of indecent images of children.
I have to determine whether the imposition of a prohibition order is proportionate and in
the public interest. In considering that for this case, I have considered the overall aim of a
prohibition order which is to protect pupils and to maintain public confidence in the
profession. I have considered the extent to which a prohibition order in this case would
achieve that aim taking into account the impact that it will have on the individual teacher.
I have also asked myself, whether a less intrusive measure, such as the published
finding of a relevant conviction, would itself be sufficient to achieve the overall aim. I have
to consider whether the consequences of such a publication are themselves sufficient. I
have considered therefore whether or not prohibiting Mr Sutcliffe, and the impact that will
have on the teacher, is proportionate and in the public interest.
In this case, I have considered the extent to which a prohibition order would protect
children/safeguard pupils. The panel has observed, “In the light of the panel’s findings
against Mr Sutcliffe, which involved conviction of a relevant offence involving the
distribution of indecent images of children, there was a very strong public interest
consideration in the safeguarding and wellbeing of pupils and the protection of other
members of the public.” A prohibition order would therefore prevent such a risk from
being present in the future.
I have also taken into account the panel’s comments on insight and remorse, which the
panel sets out as follows, “The panel noted that there was no evidence before it relating
to insight and remorse on the part of Mr Sutcliffe. However, the panel noted that the
sentencing remarks stated that Mr Sutcliffe expressed “substantial remorse” and had
“gone voluntarily to try and deal with some of the issues that are underlying this
behaviour”.” In my judgement, the lack of full insight or remorse means that there is some
risk of the repetition of this behaviour and this puts at risk the future wellbeing of pupils. I
have therefore given this element considerable weight in reaching my decision.
I have gone on to consider the extent to which a prohibition order would maintain public
confidence in the profession. The panel observe, “the panel considered that public
confidence in the profession could be seriously weakened if conduct such as that found
13
against Mr Sutcliffe were not treated with the utmost seriousness when regulating the
conduct of the profession.” I am particularly mindful of the finding involving a conviction
for distributing indecent images of children in this case and the impact that such a finding
has on the reputation of the profession.
I have had to consider that the public has a high expectation of professional standards of
all teachers and that the public might regard a failure to impose a prohibition order as a
failure to uphold those high standards. In weighing these considerations, I have had to
consider the matter from the point of view of an “ordinary intelligent and well-informed
citizen.”
I have considered whether the publication of a finding of a relevant conviction, in the
absence of a prohibition order, can itself be regarded by such a person as being a
proportionate response to the misconduct that has been found proven in this case.
I have also considered the impact of a prohibition order on Mr Sutcliffe himself and the
panel comment “There was no evidence that Mr Sutcliffe had demonstrated exceptionally
high standards in his personal and professional conduct or had contributed significantly
to the education sector.”
A prohibition order would prevent Mr Sutcliffe from teaching. A prohibition order would
also clearly deprive the public of his contribution to the profession for the period that it is
in force.
In this case, I have placed considerable weight on the panel’s comments “The panel
considered that this offence fell at the more serious end of the possible spectrum,
particularly in circumstances where Mr Sutcliffe was an assistant headteacher in a
primary school. The panel did not consider there was any doubt that this offence
amounted to a relevant offence.”
I have also placed considerable weight on the finding that “The panel decided that the
public interest considerations outweighed the interests of Mr Sutcliffe. The conviction of
the offence of distributing indecent images of children, which had led to a suspended
sentence and a Sexual Harm Prevention Order was a significant factor in forming that
opinion.”
I have pace considerable weight on the following “The panel noted that the behaviour
involved in committing the offence would have undoubtedly had an impact on the safety
and/or security of pupils and/or members of the public. This was noted within the Judge’s
sentencing remarks where it was noted that, “Each time somebody, such as you, is
willing to look at those images, the more children are abused precisely because people
want these images, that these children are abused in the most appalling way and the
impact on their lives is immeasurable”.”
14
I have given less weight in my consideration of sanction therefore, to the contribution that
Mr Sutcliffe has made to the profession. In my view, it is necessary to impose a
prohibition order in order to maintain public confidence in the profession. A published
decision, in light of the circumstances in this case, that is not backed up by full insight or
remorse, does not in my view satisfy the public interest requirement concerning public
confidence in the profession.
For these reasons, I have concluded that a prohibition order is proportionate and in the
public interest in order to achieve the intended aims of a prohibition order.
I have gone on to consider the matter of a review period. In this case, the panel has
recommended that no provision should be made for a review period.
I have considered the panel’s comments “The Advice indicates that there are certain
types of case where, if relevant, the public interest will have greater relevance and weigh
in favour of not offering a review period.
These include:
• serious sexual misconduct e.g. where the act was sexually motivated and resulted in,
or had the potential to result in, harm to a person or persons, particularly where the
individual has used their professional position to influence or exploit a person or
persons;
• any activity involving viewing, taking, making, possessing, distributing or publishing
any indecent photograph or image or indecent pseudo photograph or image of a child,
including one off incidents;
The panel found that the offence of which Mr Sutcliffe had been convicted clearly
engaged these factors.”
In this case, factors mean that allowing a review period is not sufficient to achieve the
aim of maintaining public confidence in the profession. These elements are the
seriousness of the findings and the lack of full insight or remorse.
I consider therefore that allowing for no review period is necessary to maintain public
confidence and is proportionate and in the public interest.
This means that Mr Robert Sutcliffe is prohibited from teaching indefinitely and
cannot teach in any school, sixth form college, relevant youth accommodation or
children’s home in England. Furthermore, in view of the seriousness of the allegations
found proved against him, I have decided that Mr Sutcliffe shall not be entitled to apply
for restoration of his eligibility to teach.
This order takes effect from the date on which it is served on the teacher.
15
Mr Sutcliffe has a right of appeal to the High Court within 28 days from the date he is
given notice of this order.
Decision maker: Sarah Buxcey
Date: 7 April 2025
This decision is taken by the decision maker named above on behalf of the Secretary of
State.
Loading comments...