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Mr Thomas Barnecut:
Professional conduct
panel meeting outcome
Panel decision and reasons on behalf of the
Secretary of State for Education
January 2026
2
Contents
Introduction 3
Allegations 4
Summary of evidence 4
Documents 4
Statement of agreed facts 5
Decision and reasons 5
Findings of fact 5
Panel’s recommendation to the Secretary of State 14
Decision and reasons on behalf of the Secretary of State 17
3
Professional conduct panel decision and recommendations, and decision on
behalf of the Secretary of State
Teacher: Mr Thomas Barnecut
Teacher ref number: 1542811
Teacher date of birth: 18 March 1983
TRA reference: 25549
Date of determination: 19 January 2026
Former employer: Oasis Academy Connaught, Bristol
Introduction
A professional conduct panel (“the panel”) of the Teaching Regulation Agency (“the
TRA”) convened on 19 January 2026 by way of a virtual meeting, to consider the case of
Mr Thomas Barnecut.
The panel members were Ms Mona Sood (lay panellist – in the chair), Ms Gill Lyon
(teacher panellist) and Mr Nigel Shock (lay panellist).
The legal adviser to the panel was Mr James Corrish of Birketts LLP Solicitors.
In advance of the meeting, after taking into consideration the public interest and the
interests of justice, the TRA agreed to a request from Mr Barnecut that the allegations be
considered without a hearing. Mr Barnecut provided a signed statement of agreed facts
and admitted unacceptable professional conduct and conduct that may bring the
profession into disrepute. The panel considered the case at a meeting without the
attendance of the presenting officer Ms Kiera Riddy, Mr Barnecut or any representative
for Mr Barnecut.
The meeting took place in private.
4
Allegations
The panel considered the allegations set out in the notice of meeting dated 9 January
2026.
It was alleged that Mr Barnecut was guilty of unacceptable professional conduct and/or
conduct that may bring the profession into disrepute, in that whilst employed as an
Assistant Principal at Oasis Academy Connaught (“the School”), during the period of
2023-2025:
1. On or around 27 November 2023 he attended school whilst smelling of alcohol;
2. On or around 3 May 2023 he attended school whilst smelling of alcohol;
3. On or around 16 April 2024 he attended school whilst smelling of alcohol;
4. On or around 17 April 2024, he attended school whilst smelling of alcohol;
5. On or around 11 March 2025 he attended school whilst smelling of alcohol;
6. His conduct at allegation 5 above was despite his receiving a final written warning
for his conduct on 13 May 2024;
7. His conduct at allegations 1 and/or 2 and/or 3 and/or 4 and/or 4 and/or 5 above put
one or more pupils at risk of harm.
Mr Barnecut admitted allegations 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, and further admitted that his
conduct with regard to all allegations amounted to unacceptable professional conduct
and conduct that may bring the profession into disrepute, as set out in the notice of
referral form signed by Mr Barnecut on 17 September 2025, and the statement of agreed
facts signed by Mr Barnecut on 13 December 2025 and subsequently signed by the
presenting officer on 16 December 2025.
Summary of evidence
Documents
In advance of the hearing, the panel received a bundle of documents which included:
Section 1: Notice of referral and response – pages 3 to 22
Section 2: Statement of agreed facts and presenting officer representations – pages 23
to 29
Section 3: TRA documents – pages 30 to 82 5
Section 4: Teacher documents – pages 83 to 87
The panel members confirmed that they had read all of the documents within the bundle,
in advance of the hearing.
In the consideration of this case, the panel had regard to the document Teacher
misconduct: Disciplinary procedures for the teaching profession 2020, (the “Procedures”).
Statement of agreed facts
The panel considered a statement of agreed facts which was signed by Mr Barnecut on
13 December 2025 (the “Statement of Agreed Facts”).
Decision and reasons
The panel announced its decision and reasons as follows:
The panel carefully considered the case before it and reached a decision.
In advance of the meeting the TRA agreed to a request from Mr Barnecut for the
allegations to be considered without a hearing. The panel had the ability to direct that the
case be considered at a hearing if required in the interests of justice or in the public
interest. The panel did not determine that such a direction was necessary or appropriate
in this case.
On 1 September 2021, Mr Barnecut commenced his employment at Oasis Academy
Connaught (“the School”). At the relevant time he was employed as an Assistant
Principal and classroom teacher.
On 17 April 2024, a parent contacted [REDACTED] and reported that Mr Barnecut
smelled of alcohol when she brought her child into the School that day and the previous
day.
On 11 March 2025, Individual A, [REDACTED], reported to [REDACTED] that Mr
Barnecut smelled of alcohol and a disciplinary process was instigated.
On 2 May 2025, the matter was referred to the TRA.
Findings of fact
The findings of fact are as follows:
In respect of all the allegations, the panel scrutinised the entire bundle including the
TRA’s documents concerning the investigations and the meetings of the School
surrounding these allegations. 6
The panel noted that the evidence within a lot of these documents was hearsay but
considered that the evidence was relevant and formed part of the School’s investigations.
The panel therefore admitted the hearsay evidence after careful consideration in each
case but noted that the evidence should be considered carefully and cautiously, including
in relation to the appropriate amount of weight to place on it.
In relation to weight, the panel placed reasonable weight upon the full contents of the
bundle. The panel recognised that Mr Barnecut had chosen to admit to all the allegations
and had not called into question the validity of any of the evidence, after having had sight
of it.
The panel carefully considered Mr Barnecut’s statement of mitigation dated 24 November
2025 in its consideration of all allegations.
The panel found the following particulars of the allegations against you proved, for these
reasons:
1. On or around 27 November 2023 you attended school whilst smelling of
alcohol
Mr Barnecut admitted to allegation 1 in the statement of agreed facts and in his response
to the notice of referral.
Notwithstanding this, the panel made a determination based on the facts available to it.
The panel considered the referral document to the LADO dated 23 April 2024 which,
under the “previous concerns and actions” heading, recorded that on 27 November 2023,
a parent made a complaint about Mr Barnecut smelling of alcohol and that, on 5
December 2023, a management instruction had been issued in relation to that complaint
of 27 November 2023.
In relation to this allegation, and allegations 2, 3 and 4, the panel noted an excerpt stated
to be from an e-mail from [REDACTED] sent at 11.05 on 11 March 2025 in which she
was recorded as having written “I decided to say something today, because after the last
time I was annoyed with myself for not having raised it with SLT and I worry that our
children are being looked after by someone who is possibly under the influence of
alcohol”.
The panel considered an interview record of 14 March 2025, in which Mr Barnecut
provided his account of the events of 11 March 2025. During this interview, he stated that
he was “fully aware of the consequences of slipping up again” and that he had put things
in place to “try and stop this happening again”.
Although the panel noted that it had no direct evidence that these later comments related
to the alleged activities of 27 November 2023, 3 May 2023 and 16 and 17 April 2024 the 7
panel did consider that it increased the likelihood that the facts alleged in allegations 1, 2,
3 and 4 were true.
Given the evidence which it had seen and the contents of the statement of agreed facts,
the panel considered that the TRA had demonstrated, to the standard of the balance of
probabilities, that Mr Barnecut had attended the School, smelling of alcohol, on 27
November 2023.
The panel therefore found allegation 1 proven.
2. On or around 3 May 2023 you attended school whilst smelling of alcohol
Mr Barnecut admitted to allegation 2 in the statement of agreed facts and in the response
to the notice of referral.
Notwithstanding this, the panel made a determination based on the facts available to it.
The panel again considered the referral document to the LADO dated 23 April 2024
which, under the “previous concerns and actions” heading, recorded that on 3 May 2023,
[REDACTED]were “concerned about the smell of alcohol” and that “TB spoken to by
Principal and told it was not acceptable”.
The panel found, given the evidence which it had seen as well as the contents of the
statement of agreed facts, that the TRA had demonstrated to the standard of the balance
of probabilities that Mr Barnecut had attended the School, smelling of alcohol, on 3 May
2023.
The panel therefore found allegation 2 proven.
3. On or around 16 April 2024 you attended school whilst smelling of alcohol;
4. On or around 17 April 2024, you attended school whilst smelling of alcohol;
Mr Barnecut admitted to allegations 3 and 4 in the statement of agreed facts and in the
response to the notice of referral.
Notwithstanding this, the panel made a determination based on the facts available to it.
The panel again considered the referral document to the LADO dated 23 April 2024
which set out that [REDACTED] telephoned [REDACTED] at the School on 17 April 2024
stating that “She did not want to approach [him – [REDACTED]] on the gate [that]
morning” but “She is feeling worried about TB drinking again and wants to raise her
concern with [him]”.
[REDACTED] was recorded as saying to [REDACTED] that “yesterday she smelt alcohol
on TB, he was acting cagey and keeping a distance from her”. The report also recorded 8
[REDACTED] as having recorded, with regard to that mother, that “Today she brought
[REDACTED] to school and again she smelt alcohol on TB, also saying he got
[REDACTED] name wrong a few times this week which she thought was weird and again
today he smelt of alcohol and she noticed he was really trying to distance himself from
her, physically moving back when she was trying to talk and not wanting her to get near
him. She also said- today he looked well-presented though, not like before, he looked tidy
today not dishevelled like last time”.
The panel considered the interview record dated 14 March 2025, in which Mr Barnecut
provided his account of the events of 11 March 2025. During this interview, he stated that
he was “fully aware of the consequences of slipping up again”, referring to previous
concerns regarding him attending work smelling of alcohol.
The panel then considered the interview record of Individual B, who stated that Mr
Barnecut had said in the meeting which she attended on 11 March 2025 that he was
“aware he was on a final warning” and the panel considered the evidence appeared to
make clear that this warning had related to the alleged occasions of 16 and 17 April 2024
in allegations 3 and 4.
The panel noted in fact that within the statement of agreed facts Mr Barnecut admitted that
he had received a final written warning on 13 May 2024 as a result of his actions in
attending the School smelling of alcohol on 16 April 2024 and 17 April 2024.
The panel noted that within the TRA referral form, signed by individual C, [REDACTED],
Mr Barnecut’s previous disciplinary record was listed . It stated that he was given a final
written warning on 13 May 2024 in relation to the allegation that on the 16 and 17 April
2024 he smelled of alcohol whilst at work in charge of pupils at the School.
The panel found, it having carefully considered the evidence which it had seen as well as
the contents of the statement of agreed facts, that the TRA had demonstrated to the
standard of the balance of probabilities that Mr Barnecut had attended the School,
smelling of alcohol, on 16 and 17 April 2024.
The panel therefore found allegations 3 and 4 proven.
5. On or around 11 March 2025 you attended school whilst smelling of alcohol;
Mr Barnecut admitted to allegation 5 in the statement of agreed facts and in his response
to the notice of referral.
Notwithstanding this, the panel made a determination based on the facts available to it.
The panel noted an excerpt stated to be from an e- mail from Individual A of 11.05 on 11
March 2025 in which she was recorded as having written “While sitting in the sta ff room
next to TB today I noted a very strong smell of alcohol to the point of it being a little 9
overwhelming. He looked flushed and had red eyes too. I have noticed this before, probably
on a few occasions dating back perhaps a year. I decided to say something today because
after the last time I was annoyed with myself for not having raised it with SLT and I worry
that our children are being looked after by someone who is possibly under the influence of
alcohol. I am also concerned about the welfare of TB”.
The panel also considered the notes of an investigatory meeting with Individual A of 11
March 2025 in which she was recorded as stating that, on 11 March 2025 she “noticed
the smell of alcohol pretty much straight away. Because I've noticed it before and
because it was so over powering I felt I needed to do something” and that “previous time
I had smelt it, a while ago, made me go home feeling bad about our children being in the
care of someone who had been drinking”. She was also recorded as saying that the
“previous time was quite a long time ago, and was definitely more than once” and “he
looked flushed as in his cheeks, he had red, tired eyes. He was a little sweaty and the
smell of alcohol was almost instant.”.
The panel also considered the notes of an investigatory meeting with Individual B of 11
March 2025 in which she was record as stating that she “believed there was a slight
aroma of alcohol” when she met with Mr Barnecut in Individual D’s office. Individual B
recalled Mr Barnecut as indicating that he had had “a glass of wine” the previous evening
which he later changed to “some wine”.
The panel also considered the notes of an investigatory meeting with Individual D of 12
March 2025 in which he was record as stating that Individual A came into his office on 11
March 2025 to inform him that she “felt really uncomfortable as this was about a
colleague” and that “TB reeked of alcohol” and that she said to him that “this was not the
first time”.
Individual D was recorded as having said “TB came in and sat down; I noted that he was
red faced” and “he reported that he had had a glass of wine last night” and that “he had
been a bit stressed so had had some wine”. Individual D stated that “during the
discussion with TB I could clearly smell alcohol”.
The panel also considered the notes of an investigatory meeting with Individual E of 18
March 2025 in which Individual E stated, regarding Mr Barnecut’s actions on 11 March
2025, “Tom seemed completely normal. Throughout planning Tom was acting perfectly
normally. He didn't present as flustered in any way.”. In response to the question “did he
smell of alcohol” Individual E replied “no he didn't. That didn't cross my mind at any
point”.
The panel went on to consider a record of an interview with Mr Barnecut dated 14 March
2025, in which Mr Barnecut was recorded as stating that the night before he had had “a
glass and a half of wine at home with dinner” and that he was “feeling really stressed in
the evenings and was making bad decisions about how to manage it, e.g. drinking in the 10
evenings”. He was also recorded as stating that he “rarely drink[s] in the week anymore. I
don't have a pattern of drinking on Mondays this was purely because I was having dinner
with my husband”.
The panel found, it having carefully considered the evidence which it had seen as well as
the contents of the statement of agreed facts, that the TRA had demonstrated to the
standard of the balance of probabilities that Mr Barnecut had attended the School,
smelling of alcohol, on 11 March 2025.
The panel therefore found allegation 5 proven.
6. Your conduct at allegation 5 above was despite receiving a final written
warning for your conduct on 13 May 2024
Having found allegation 5 proven, the panel went on to make a determination as to
allegation 6.
Mr Barnecut admitted to allegation 6 in the statement of agreed facts and in his response
to the notice of referral. Notwithstanding this, the panel made a determination based on
the facts available to it.
The panel again noted that within the statement of agreed facts that Mr Barnecut
admitted that he had received a final written warning on 13 May 2024 as a result of his
actions in attending the School smelling of alcohol on 16 April 2024 and 17 April 2024.
Mr Barnecut also admitted in that statement that, despite receiving the letter on 13 May
2024, he still attended the School on 11 March 2025 smelling of alcohol.
The panel again considered the TRA referral form, signed by Individual B, [REDACTED].
Mr Barnecut’s previous disciplinary record was listed there including that he was given a
final written warning on 13 May 2024 in relation to the allegation that on the 16 and 17
April 2024 he smelt of alcohol whilst at work and in charge of pupils in the School. The
panel noted that it had not had sight of any direct evidence of the disciplinary warning as
issued to Mr Barnecut.
The panel also considered the notes of an investigatory meeting with Individual C of 18
March 2025 in which she stated that Mr Barnecut had said in the meeting which she
attended on 11 March 2025 that he was “aware he was on a final warning”.
The panel found, it having carefully considered the evidence which it had seen as well as
the contents of the statement of agreed facts, that the TRA had demonstrated to the
standard of the balance of probabilities that Mr Barnecut received a final written warning
for his conduct on 13 May 2024 and that he had conducted himself as found proven in
allegation 5 regardless of this.
The panel found allegation 6 proven. 11
7. Your conduct at allegations 1 and/or 2 and/or 3 and/or 4 and/or 4 and/or 5
above put one or more pupils at risk of harm.
Having found allegations 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 proven, the panel went on to make a
determination as to allegation 7.
The panel noted that within the statement of agreed facts Mr Barnecut had admitted that,
as a result of attending School on the occasions listed within the five allegations smelling
of alcohol, he had put students at risk of harm.
Notwithstanding this, the panel made a determination based on the facts available to it.
The panel noted that it had found proven that on consistent occasions over the course of
close to two years Mr Barnecut had continued to attend the School whilst smelling of
alcohol. Rather than being isolated events the panel considered that its findings
demonstrated a course of conduct. The School had directed Mr Barnecut to appropriate
support which he had not taken up.
The panel reminded itself of Individual A’s e-mail in which she was recorded as writing “I
decided to say something today because after the last time I was annoyed with myself for
not having raised it with SLT and I worry that our children are being looked after by
someone who is possibly under the influence of alcohol. I am also concerned about the
welfare of TB”.
The panel reminded itself of the statement which it had understood had been made by a
parent to [REDACTED] in connection with the matters which it had found proven at
allegations 3 and 4 that “again she smelt alcohol on TB, also saying he got
[REDACTED]name wrong a few times this week which she thought was weird and again
today he smelt of alcohol and she noticed he was really trying to distance himself from
her, physically moving back when she was trying to talk and not wanting her to get near
him”.
The panel noted that it had no medical evidence and no evidence as to the level of
alcohol which was within Mr Barnecut’s bloodstream at the time he attended the School.
The panel carefully considered Mr Barnecut’s statement of mitigation dated 24 November
2025 in which he had stated that he had “never consumed alcohol in the morning before
school or during the school day” and noted that he had “never been accused of being
under the influence of alcohol whilst at school” and that he “Found himself in increasingly
stressful situations at school” and “managed this badly by drinking in the evenings at
home”.
The panel noted it also had very limited information as to the volume of alcohol which Mr
Barnecut had drunk on any of the occasions which it had found proven. It noted Mr
Barnecut’s admission that he had a problematic relationship with alcohol. 12
The panel considered that, given that it had evidence as to the strong smell of alcohol on
Mr Barnecut from a number of witnesses, there was a possibility Mr Barnecut was still
metabolising the alcohol when he attended the School on at least some of these
occasions and, if that were the case, his judgement may have been impaired.
The panel carefully considered the evidence.
The panel did not consider that there was any evidence that there was any intention to
cause harm or to place any pupils at risk on Mr Barnecut’s part. The panel noted though
the young age of Mr Barnecut’s class.
The panel considered that Mr Barnecut having attended the School smelling of alcohol
on a number of occasions and over a significant period of time, which it had found
proven, demonstrated conduct which put one or more pupils at risk of harm.
The panel therefore found allegation 7 proven.
Findings as to unacceptable professional conduct and/or conduct that
may bring the profession into disrepute
Having found all of the allegations proved, the panel went on to consider whether the
facts of those proved allegations amounted to unacceptable professional conduct and/or
conduct that may bring the profession into disrepute.
In doing so, the panel had regard to the document Teacher misconduct: The prohibition
of teachers, which is referred to as “the Advice”.
The panel first considered whether the conduct of Mr Barnecut, in relation to the facts
found proved, involved breaches of the Teachers’ Standards.
The panel considered that, by reference to Part 2, Mr Barnecut was in breach of the
following standards:
• Teachers uphold public trust in the profession and maintain high standards of
ethics and behaviour, within and outside school, by
o having regard for the need to safeguard pupils’ well-being, in accordance
with statutory provisions
• Teachers must have proper and professional regard for the ethos, policies and
practices of the school in which they teach [….]
• Teachers must have an understanding of, and always act within, the statutory
frameworks which set out their professional duties and responsibilities.
The panel also considered whether Mr Barnecut’s conduct displayed behaviours
associated with any of the offences listed on pages 12 and 13 of the Advice. 13
The Advice indicates that where behaviours associated with such an offence exist, a
panel is likely to conclude that an individual’s conduct would amount to unacceptable
professional conduct. The panel found that none of these offences were relevant.
The panel carefully considered the allegations which it had found proven. The panel had
established that, over the course of a period of time, Mr Barnecut had attended the
School smelling of alcohol on at least five separate occasions. The panel found that he
was cautioned in respect of his behaviour and given guidance but that he did not
sufficiently address this behaviour. The panel did not consider that there was any intent
to cause harm to any child or place any child at risk and it noted that it had no evidence
before it that any harm had been caused to any child. The panel nevertheless considered
that the conduct which it had found proven by Mr Barnecut was serious and had placed
one or more children at risk of harm. The panel considered this was far below the
standards expected of a teacher.
For these reasons, the panel was satisfied that the conduct of Mr Barnecut amounted to
misconduct of a serious nature which fell significantly short of the standards expected of
the profession.
Accordingly, the panel was satisfied that Mr Barnecut was guilty of unacceptable
professional conduct.
In relation to whether Mr Barnecut’s actions amounted to conduct that may bring the
profession into disrepute, the panel took into account the way the teaching profession is
viewed by others. It considered the influence that teachers may have on pupils, parents
and others in the community. The panel also took account of the uniquely influential role
that teachers can hold in pupils’ lives and the fact that pupils must be able to view
teachers as role models in the way that they behave.
In considering the issue of disrepute, the panel also considered whether Mr Barnecut’s
conduct displayed behaviours associated with any of the offences in the list that begins
on page 12 of the Advice.
As set out above in the panel’s findings as to whether Mr Barnecut was guilty of
unacceptable professional conduct, the panel found that none of these offences were
relevant.
The panel considered that Mr Barnecut’s conduct could potentially damage the public’s
perception of a teacher.
The panel again considered the allegations which it had found proven and noted indeed
that at least three of the allegations which had been raised concerning Mr Barnecut’s
conduct had come directly from parents who had clearly considered Mr Barnecut’s
conduct to be sufficiently unacceptable and worrisome to report it. The panel noted that 14
one of the parents and Individual A had demonstrated a shared awareness of Mr
Barnecut having previously presented smelling of alcohol.
The panel considered that the public generally would find it unacceptable that any
teacher would present at work on five occasions smelling of alcohol, or place children at
risk as it had found, intentionally or otherwise. The panel considered that this would be
considered by the general public to be actions substantially below the standards which
the public would expect.
For these reasons, the panel found that Mr Barnecut’s actions constituted conduct that
may bring the profession into disrepute.
Panel’s recommendation to the Secretary of State
Given the panel’s findings in respect of unacceptable professional conduct and conduct
that may bring the profession into disrepute, it was necessary for the panel to go on to
consider whether it would be appropriate to recommend the imposition of a prohibition
order by the Secretary of State.
In considering whether to recommend to the Secretary of State that a prohibition order
should be made, the panel had to consider whether it would be an appropriate and
proportionate measure, and whether it would be in the public interest to do so. Prohibition
orders should not be given in order to be punitive, or to show that blame has been
apportioned, although they are likely to have punitive effect.
The panel had regard to the particular public interest considerations set out in the Advice
and, having done so, found a number of them to be relevant in this case, namely: the
safeguarding and wellbeing of pupils, the maintenance of public confidence in the
profession and the declaring and upholding of proper standards of conduct.
In light of the panel’s findings against Mr Barnecut, which involved attending the School
while smelling of alcohol on multiple occasions and then continuing to do so in spite of a
warning, and potentially placing the welfare of children at risk there was a strong public
interest consideration in the safeguarding and wellbeing of pupils.
Similarly, the panel considered that public confidence in the profession could be seriously
weakened if conduct such as that found against Mr Barnecut was not treated with the
utmost seriousness when regulating the conduct of the profession.
The panel was of the view that a strong public interest consideration in declaring proper
standards of conduct in the profession was also present as the conduct found against Mr
Barnecut was outside that which could reasonably be tolerated. 15
In addition to the public interest considerations set out above, the panel went on to
consider whether there was a public interest in retaining Mr Barnecut in the profession.
The panel considered that the adverse public interest considerations above outweigh any
interest in retaining Mr Barnecut in the profession, since his behaviour fundamentally
breached the standard of conduct expected of a teacher.
The panel considered carefully the seriousness of the behaviour, noting that the Advice
states that the expectation of both the public and pupils, is that members of the teaching
profession maintain an exemplary level of integrity and ethical standards at all times.
In view of the clear public interest considerations that were present, the panel considered
carefully whether or not it would be proportionate to impose a prohibition order, taking
into account the effect that this would have on Mr Barnecut.
The panel took further account of the Advice, which suggests that a prohibition order may
be appropriate if certain behaviours of a teacher have been proved. In the list of such
behaviours, those that were relevant in this case were:
• serious departure from the personal and professional conduct elements of the
Teachers’ Standards;
• misconduct seriously affecting the education and/or safeguarding and well-being
of pupils, and particularly where there is a continuing risk;
Even though some of the behaviour found proved in this case indicated that a prohibition
order would be appropriate, the panel went on to consider the mitigating factors.
Mitigating factors may indicate that a prohibition order would not be appropriate or
proportionate.
Mr Barnecut’s actions were clearly deliberate.
There was no evidence to suggest that Mr Barnecut was acting under extreme duress,
e.g. a physical threat or significant intimidation.
There was no evidence within the bundle that demonstrated Mr Barnecut had exhibited
exceptionally high standards in his personal and professional conduct or had contributed
significantly to the education sector.
The panel did not accept that the incident was out of character and noted that part of the
allegations which it had found proven related to the fact that that Mr Barnecut was
previously subject to a disciplinary warning.
The panel had no character evidence before it.
The panel again considered Mr Barnecut’s letter of mitigation of 24 November 2025 in
which he stated that he was “greatly embarrassed and ashamed”. Mr Barnecut stated 16
that he had been experiencing “increasingly stressful situations” at school and that the
stress had [REDACTED]. Mr Barnecut admitted the allegations and acknowledged that
the School had sought to assist him.
In his letter, Mr Barnecut said that, since March 2025, he had taken what he described as
positive steps to address these issues, [REDACTED].
The panel considered then whether it would be proportionate to conclude this case with
no recommendation of prohibition, considering whether the publication of the findings
made by the panel would be sufficient. The panel noted that there was no direct criticism
of Mr Barnecut’s teaching either within the allegations or the evidence.
The panel was conscious that the publication of these findings would mean that new
employers would be aware of Mr Barnecut’s history and would put in place careful
measures, were they to employ him, to ensure at all times Mr Barnecut remained in a fit
condition to carry out the duties of his employment.
The panel was conscious of the advice which it had received in connection with the case
of Wallace v Secretary of State for Education [2017] EWHC 109 (Admin
) regarding
whether a less intrusive measure which may convey some moral blameworthiness might
be appropriate. [REDACTED].
The panel did not consider that it had been explained how prohibiting Mr Barnecut for a
period of at least two years will produce any material change or serve any useful
purpose. The panel considered that the misconduct, although serious, fell at the lower
end of the scale of severity.
The panel was of the view that, applying the standard of the ordinary intelligent citizen,
the recommendation of no prohibition order would be both a proportionate and an
appropriate response. Given that the nature and severity of the behaviour were at the
less serious end of the possible spectrum and, having considered the mitigating factors
that were present, the panel determined that a recommendation for a prohibition order
would not be appropriate in this case. The panel considered that the publication of the
adverse findings it had made was sufficient to send an appropriate message to the
teacher as to the standards of behaviour that are not acceptable, and the publication
would meet public interest requirements of the safeguarding and wellbeing of pupils the
maintenance of public confidence in the profession/declaring and upholding proper
standards of conduct.
The panel therefore recommended that no prohibition order be imposed.
17
Decision and reasons on behalf of the Secretary of State
I have given very careful consideration to this case and to the recommendation of the
panel in respect of sanction.
In considering this case, I have also given very careful attention to the Advice that the
Secretary of State has published concerning the prohibition of teachers.
In this case, the panel has found all of the allegations proven and found that those
proven facts amount to unacceptable professional conduct and conduct that may bring
the profession into disrepute.
The panel has recommended that the findings of unacceptable professional conduct and
conduct likely to bring the profession into disrepute should be published and that such an
action is proportionate and in the public interest.
In particular, the panel has found that Mr Barnecut is in breach of the following standards:
• Teachers uphold public trust in the profession and maintain high standards of
ethics and behaviour, within and outside school, by
o having regard for the need to safeguard pupils’ well-being, in accordance
with statutory provisions
• Teachers must have proper and professional regard for the ethos, policies and
practices of the school in which they teach [….]
• Teachers must have an understanding of, and always act within, the statutory
frameworks which set out their professional duties and responsibilities.
The panel finds that the conduct of Mr Barnecut fell significantly short of the standards
expected of the profession.
I have to determine whether the imposition of a prohibition order is proportionate and in
the public interest. In considering that for this case, I have considered the overall aim of a
prohibition order which is to protect pupils and to maintain public confidence in the
profession. I have considered the extent to which a prohibition order in this case would
achieve that aim taking into account the impact that it will have on the individual teacher.
I have also asked myself, whether a less intrusive measure, such as the published
finding of unacceptable professional conduct and conduct likely to bring the profession
into disrepute, would itself be sufficient to achieve the overall aim. I have to consider
whether the consequences of such a publication are themselves sufficient. I have
considered therefore whether or not prohibiting Mr Barnecut and the impact that will have
on the teacher, is proportionate and in the public interest.
In this case, I have considered the extent to which a prohibition order would protect
pupils. The panel has observed, 18
“The panel considered that Mr Barnecut having attended the School smelling of
alcohol on a number of occasions and over a significant period of time, which it had
found proven, demonstrated conduct which put one or more pupils at risk of harm”.
The panel has further noted that,
“…it had evidence as to the strong smell of alcohol on Mr Barnecut from a number of
witnesses, there was a possibility Mr Barnecut was still metabolising the alcohol when
he attended the School on at least some of these occasions and, if that were the case,
his judgement may have been impaired”.
A prohibition order would therefore prevent such a risk from being present in the future.
The panel also considered the Advice, and identified the following behaviours as listed in
the Advice which would indicate that a prohibition order may be appropriate,
• “serious departure from the personal and professional conduct elements of the
Teachers’ Standards;
• misconduct seriously affecting the education and/or safeguarding and well-being
of pupils, and particularly where there is a continuing risk”
I have also taken into account the panel’s comments about whether there were any
mitigating factors identified. The panel note,
“Mr Barnecut’s actions were clearly deliberate.
There was no evidence to suggest that Mr Barnecut was acting under extreme duress,
e.g. a physical threat or significant intimidation.
There was no evidence within the bundle that demonstrated Mr Barnecut had
exhibited exceptionally high standards in his personal and professional conduct or had
contributed significantly to the education sector.
The panel did not accept that the incident was out of character and noted that part of
the allegations which it had found proven related to the fact that that Mr Barnecut was
previously subject to a disciplinary warning”.
The panel also identify factors in relation to Mr Barnecut’s insight and remorse, which the
panel sets out as follows,
“The panel again considered Mr Barnecut’s letter of mitigation of 24 November 2025 in
which he stated that he was “greatly embarrassed and ashamed”. Mr Barnecut stated
that he had been experiencing “increasingly stressful situations” at school and that the
stress had [REDACTED]. Mr Barnecut admitted the allegations and acknowledged that
the School had sought to assist him. 19
In his letter, Mr Barnecut said that, since March 2025, he had taken what he described
as positive steps to address these issues, [REDACTED].
It appears from the panel’s findings that Mr Barnecut has some insight into his behaviour
and that he is taking steps to address that. The panel note that “[REDACTED]”.
In my judgement, the finding that Mr Barnecut is still seeking to address the cause and
triggers of the conduct may indicate a lack of full insight. This means that there is some
risk of the repetition of this behaviour and this puts at risk the future wellbeing of pupils. I
have therefore given this element considerable weight in reaching my decision.
I have gone on to consider the extent to which a prohibition order would maintain public
confidence in the profession. The panel observe,
“The panel was of the view that a strong public interest consideration in declaring
proper standards of conduct in the profession was also present as the conduct found
against Mr Barnecut was outside that which could reasonably be tolerated”.
I have had to consider that the public has a high expectation of professional standards of
all teachers and that the public might regard a failure to impose a prohibition order as a
failure to uphold those high standards. In weighing these considerations, I have had to
consider the matter from the point of view of an “ordinary intelligent and well-informed
citizen.”
I have considered whether the publication of a finding of unacceptable professional
conduct and conduct likely to bring the profession into disrepute, in the absence of a
prohibition order, can itself be regarded by such a person as being a proportionate
response to the misconduct that has been found proven in this case.
A prohibition order would prevent Mr Barnecut from teaching. A prohibition order would
clearly deprive the public of his contribution to the profession for the period that it is in
force.
In this case, I have placed some weight on the panel’s comments concerning Mr
Barnecut’s insight or remorse. The panel has said, “he stated that he was “greatly
embarrassed and ashamed”. Mr Barnecut stated that he had been experiencing
“increasingly stressful situations” at school and that the stress had [REDACTED]. Mr
Barnecut admitted the allegations and acknowledged that the School had sought to
assist him”.
I have given less weight in my consideration of sanction, to the contribution that Mr
Barnecut has made to the profession.
In my view, the panel has not placed sufficient weight on the risk of repetition of the
behaviour. The panel foresee that this may become an issue in the future as it notes in its 20
recommendation that “…publication of these findings would mean that new employers
would be aware of Mr Barnecut’s history and would put in place careful measures, were
they to employ him, to ensure at all times Mr Barnecut remained in a fit condition to carry
out the duties of his employment”.
In my view, it is necessary to impose a prohibition order in order to maintain public
confidence in the profession. A published decision, in light of the circumstances in this
case, that is not backed up by full insight, does not in my view satisfy the public interest
requirement concerning public confidence in the profession, and means that the risk of
harm to pupils the panel has identified, remains.
For these reasons, I have concluded that a prohibition order is proportionate and in the
public interest in order to achieve the intended aims of a prohibition order.
I have gone on to consider the matter of a review period.
I have considered the panel’s comments that Mr Barnecut is taking steps to address the
causes and triggers of his behaviour.
I have also referred to the Advice, and factors which may indicate a longer review period.
None of the listed factors are relevant in this case.
I consider therefore that a two year review period (the statutory minimum) is required to
mitigate the risk of harm to pupils and to satisfy the maintenance of public confidence in
the profession.
This means that Mr Thomas Barnecut is prohibited from teaching indefinitely and
cannot teach in any school, sixth form college, relevant youth accommodation or
children’s home in England. He may apply for the prohibition order to be set aside, but
not until 30 January 2028, 2 years from the date of this order at the earliest. This is not
an automatic right to have the prohibition order removed. If he does apply, a panel will
meet to consider whether the prohibition order should be set aside. Without a successful
application, Mr Barnecut remains prohibited from teaching indefinitely.
This order takes effect from the date on which it is served on the teacher.
Mr Barnecut has a right of appeal to the High Court within 28 days from the date he is
given notice of this order.
Decision maker: Stuart Blomfield
Date: 23 January 2026
21
This decision is taken by the decision maker named above on behalf of the Secretary of
State.
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